GB1488873A - Filter rods - Google Patents
Filter rodsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1488873A GB1488873A GB646774A GB646774A GB1488873A GB 1488873 A GB1488873 A GB 1488873A GB 646774 A GB646774 A GB 646774A GB 646774 A GB646774 A GB 646774A GB 1488873 A GB1488873 A GB 1488873A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- electrodes
- field
- frequency
- feb
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/022—Applying additives to filter materials with liquid additives, e.g. application of plasticisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/18—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being cellulose or derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
1488873 Production of filter rods COURTAULDS Ltd 12 Feb 1975 [13 Feb 1974] 6467/74 Heading A2C A filter rod is produced by a process which includes the step of passing crimped cellulose acetate filaments previously treated with a plasticiser through a radio-frequency induction heating field whose direction is that same as the direction of travel of the filaments and whose frequency is in the range 10<SP>7</SP> to 3 x 10<SP>8</SP> Hertz, thereby thermally bonding the filaments. Water is added to the filaments prior to being passed into the field. The radio-frequency field is supplied by sets of opposing electrodes, opposing electrodes having the same potential and alternate electrodes having opposite potentials. Alternatively annular electrodes may be used. A plastics or ceramic tube surrounds the filaments during treatment to maintain them in a rod shape.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB646774A GB1488873A (en) | 1974-02-13 | 1974-02-13 | Filter rods |
DE19752505899 DE2505899A1 (en) | 1974-02-13 | 1975-02-13 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING FILTER RODS |
IT6737475A IT1030133B (en) | 1974-02-13 | 1975-02-13 | STICKS FOR FILTERS |
FR7504469A FR2260372B1 (en) | 1974-02-13 | 1975-02-13 | |
BE153325A BE825491A (en) | 1974-02-13 | 1975-02-13 | FILTER STICKS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB646774A GB1488873A (en) | 1974-02-13 | 1974-02-13 | Filter rods |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1488873A true GB1488873A (en) | 1977-10-12 |
Family
ID=9815013
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB646774A Expired GB1488873A (en) | 1974-02-13 | 1974-02-13 | Filter rods |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE825491A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2505899A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2260372B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1488873A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1030133B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU531418B2 (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1983-08-25 | Philip Morris Products Inc. | Cigarette filters |
US4357188A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1982-11-02 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing cigarette filters |
-
1974
- 1974-02-13 GB GB646774A patent/GB1488873A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-02-13 DE DE19752505899 patent/DE2505899A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-02-13 IT IT6737475A patent/IT1030133B/en active
- 1975-02-13 FR FR7504469A patent/FR2260372B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-02-13 BE BE153325A patent/BE825491A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2505899A1 (en) | 1975-08-14 |
IT1030133B (en) | 1979-03-30 |
BE825491A (en) | 1975-05-29 |
FR2260372B1 (en) | 1977-04-15 |
FR2260372A1 (en) | 1975-09-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |