GB1487688A - Redundant electronic amplifier circuit - Google Patents
Redundant electronic amplifier circuitInfo
- Publication number
- GB1487688A GB1487688A GB574975A GB574975A GB1487688A GB 1487688 A GB1487688 A GB 1487688A GB 574975 A GB574975 A GB 574975A GB 574975 A GB574975 A GB 574975A GB 1487688 A GB1487688 A GB 1487688A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- amplifier
- amplifiers
- input
- common
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K10/00—Arrangements for improving the operating reliability of electronic equipment, e.g. by providing a similar standby unit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/52—Circuit arrangements for protecting such amplifiers
- H03F1/526—Circuit arrangements for protecting such amplifiers protecting by using redundant amplifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F3/00—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
- H03F3/68—Combinations of amplifiers, e.g. multi-channel amplifiers for stereophonics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
Abstract
1487688 Amplifiers LICENTIA PATENT VERWALTUNGS GmbH 11 Feb 1975 [16 Feb 1974] 5749/75 Heading H3W A redundant amplifier circuit, for high reliability, comprises at least three amplifiers 35-37 connected in parallel, each with one input coupled to a common input 55 and their outputs coupled via respective resistances 38-40 to a common output 41, and negative feedback between the common output and the other inputs of each of the amplifiers. Differential (as shown) or asymmetrical amplifiers may be used, and there may be a separate feedback network for each amplifier, e.g. 42, 43, 45 for amplifier 35, or alternatively a single feedback network (8-12), Fig. 1 (not shown), to which the amplifier inputs in common are connected. Resistive and/or reactive elements may be included in a feedback path. The input signal U Eges may be individually compared with the reference voltages of similar Zener diodes 56, 58, 60 (one for each amplifier), the voltage difference controlling the input to each amplifier respectively. It is stated that with such a circuit using three amplifiers the following types of failure may be tolerated: (1) one amplifier producing the positive or negative supply voltage, (2) two amplifiers producing the supply voltage but with opposite signs, (3) two amplifiers having zero output, (4) one Zener diode short-circuited. It is also stated that the action of the circuit depends on one amplifier operating in an analogue mode while the other two may be saturated.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19742407421 DE2407421C2 (en) | 1974-02-16 | Redundant electronic amplifier circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1487688A true GB1487688A (en) | 1977-10-05 |
Family
ID=5907558
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB574975A Expired GB1487688A (en) | 1974-02-16 | 1975-02-11 | Redundant electronic amplifier circuit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE825297A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2261651B3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1487688A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1031648B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0031182B1 (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1983-07-20 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Amplifier arrangement with parallel-operated amplifier sections |
-
1975
- 1975-02-07 BE BE153159A patent/BE825297A/en unknown
- 1975-02-11 GB GB574975A patent/GB1487688A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-11 IT IT2016075A patent/IT1031648B/en active
- 1975-02-13 FR FR7504539A patent/FR2261651B3/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0031182B1 (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1983-07-20 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Amplifier arrangement with parallel-operated amplifier sections |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE825297A (en) | 1975-05-29 |
DE2407421B1 (en) | 1975-05-28 |
FR2261651B3 (en) | 1978-07-07 |
IT1031648B (en) | 1979-05-10 |
FR2261651A1 (en) | 1975-09-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |