GB1486194A - Olefine polymer olefine polymerisation process and catalyst - Google Patents
Olefine polymer olefine polymerisation process and catalystInfo
- Publication number
- GB1486194A GB1486194A GB56168/73A GB5616873A GB1486194A GB 1486194 A GB1486194 A GB 1486194A GB 56168/73 A GB56168/73 A GB 56168/73A GB 5616873 A GB5616873 A GB 5616873A GB 1486194 A GB1486194 A GB 1486194A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ticl
- solid
- component
- separating
- propylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Abstract
1486194 Polymerization catalysts; propylene polymers IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd 4 Dec 1974 [4 Dec 1973 28 March 1974] 56168/73 and 13741/74 Heading C3P An olefin polymerization catalyst comprises (a) a solid component containing TiCl 3 and having a specific surface area of at least 50 m.<SP>2</SP>/gm., (b) an organometallic compound, (c) a Lewis base, and optionally (d) a polyene, preferably cyclic. Component (a) is prepared by reducing TiCl 4 with an organo-aluminium compound, separating the reduced solid from the reaction medium, treating the solid with a complexant which is an ether, thioether or thiol, separating off any excess complexant, contacting the treated solid with TiCl 4 , and isolating the resulting TiCl 3 component. The Lewis bases (c) are defined as cyclic amines, diamines, alkanolamines, amides, ureas, esters and ketones and thioanalogues thereof, silanes, siloxanes, and organic phosphorus compounds, e.g. phosphites, phosphates, phosphines, phosphine oxides and phosphoric amides. Polymers of propylene obtained using these catalysts usually contain, without purification, not more than 60 p.p.m. of Ti and not more than 250 p.p.m. of halogen, and exhibit a flexural modulus of at least 1 GN/m.<SP>2</SP>. Examples refer to the homopolymerization of propylene in a diluent, in liquid monomer or in the gas phase using preformed polypropylene carrier, usually in the presence of hydrogen, and in the presence of (a) the TiCl 3 obtained by reacting TiCl 4 /Et 3 Al 2 Cl 3 or Et 2 AlCl, separating, complexing with diisoamyl ether, and reacting with further TiCl 4 , (b) Et 3 Al or Et 2 AlCl, (c) tetramethylethylene diamine, hexamethylphosphorictriamide, N,N,- N<SP>1</SP>,N<SP>1</SP>,N<SP>11</SP> - pentamethyl - N<SP>11</SP> - # - dimethylaminoethyl phosphoric triamide, octamethylpyrophosphoramide, γ - picoline, 2 - dimethylamino - 1,3 - dimethyl - 1,3,2 - diazophospholidine - 2 - oxide, triphenylphosphine oxide, or 2,4,6,7 - tetramethyl - 2,6,7 - triazo - 2 - phospholidino - [2,2,2] - bicyclooctane - 2 - oxide, and (d) cyclooctatetraene or 1,3,5-cycloheptatriene. In some cases the porosity of the component (a) and the particle size distribution of the polymers produced are given. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 1,391,068.
Priority Applications (18)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB56168/73A GB1486194A (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1973-12-04 | Olefine polymer olefine polymerisation process and catalyst |
IE2394/74A IE40215B1 (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-11-20 | Olefine polymer, olefine polymerisation process and catalyst |
ZA00747424A ZA747424B (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-11-20 | Olefine polymer, olefine polymerisation process and catalyst |
AU75916/74A AU484552B2 (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-11-29 | Olefine polymer, olefine polymerisation process and catalyst |
IT3015274A IT1030866B (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-03 | Polymerising olefins, esp. propylene, with ziegler catalysts - contg. titanium trichloride complex, organo-metallic cpd. and Lewis base |
US05/529,585 US4136243A (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | Olefine polymerisation process and catalyst |
JP49139345A JPS5093888A (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | |
SE7415197A SE7415197L (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | |
BR10146/74A BR7410146A (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | OLEFINE POLYMERIZATION CATALYST; PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OLEFINE POLYMER AND PROPYLENE POLYMER |
ES432605A ES432605A1 (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | Olefine polymerisation process and catalyst |
CA215,256A CA1054131A (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | Olefine polymer, olefine polymerisation process and catalyst |
NL7415791A NL7415791A (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION AND USE OF A CATALYST FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS AND A CATALYST PREPARED IN THIS WAY. |
BE151151A BE822941A (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | OLEFIN POLYMERS |
FR7439622A FR2253030B1 (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | |
AT971074A AT339039B (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING AN OLEFIN POLYMER |
NO744372A NO744372L (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | |
DE19742457278 DE2457278A1 (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-04 | CATALYST FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS |
AU25136/77A AU2513677A (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1977-05-13 | Olefine polymer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB56168/73A GB1486194A (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1973-12-04 | Olefine polymer olefine polymerisation process and catalyst |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1486194A true GB1486194A (en) | 1977-09-21 |
Family
ID=10475913
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB56168/73A Expired GB1486194A (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1973-12-04 | Olefine polymer olefine polymerisation process and catalyst |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE822941A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1486194A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA747424B (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4914069A (en) * | 1987-05-04 | 1990-04-03 | Shell Oil Company | Preparation of olefin polymerization catalyst component |
US4948770A (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1990-08-14 | Shell Oil Company | Method for crystallizing magnesium chloride and method for using in a catalyst composition |
US4971936A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1990-11-20 | Shell Oil Company | Catalyst component for making primarily isotactic elastomeric polypropylene or polybutene |
US5089573A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-02-18 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
US5118767A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for producing mildly elastomeric primarily isotatic polypropylene and poly-1-butene |
US5118768A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
US5118649A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
US5164352A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-11-17 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
US5270276A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1993-12-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily syndiotactic polypropylene and catalysts for use in said process |
US5270410A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1993-12-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily syndiotactic polypropylene and catalysts for use in said process |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2861357D1 (en) * | 1977-08-31 | 1982-01-28 | Ici Plc | Titanium trichloride compositions, preparation thereof, catalyst system containing them and polymerisation of olefins using this system |
-
1973
- 1973-12-04 GB GB56168/73A patent/GB1486194A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-11-20 ZA ZA00747424A patent/ZA747424B/en unknown
- 1974-12-04 BE BE151151A patent/BE822941A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4914069A (en) * | 1987-05-04 | 1990-04-03 | Shell Oil Company | Preparation of olefin polymerization catalyst component |
US4948770A (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1990-08-14 | Shell Oil Company | Method for crystallizing magnesium chloride and method for using in a catalyst composition |
US5270276A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1993-12-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily syndiotactic polypropylene and catalysts for use in said process |
US5270410A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1993-12-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily syndiotactic polypropylene and catalysts for use in said process |
US4971936A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1990-11-20 | Shell Oil Company | Catalyst component for making primarily isotactic elastomeric polypropylene or polybutene |
US5089573A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-02-18 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
US5118767A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for producing mildly elastomeric primarily isotatic polypropylene and poly-1-butene |
US5118649A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
US5294581A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1994-03-15 | Shell Oil Company | Process and catalyst for producing mildly elastomeric primarily isotactic polymers |
US5118768A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
US5164352A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-11-17 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA747424B (en) | 1976-07-28 |
BE822941A (en) | 1975-06-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |