GB1468768A - Magneto-optical display device - Google Patents
Magneto-optical display deviceInfo
- Publication number
- GB1468768A GB1468768A GB2063975A GB2063975A GB1468768A GB 1468768 A GB1468768 A GB 1468768A GB 2063975 A GB2063975 A GB 2063975A GB 2063975 A GB2063975 A GB 2063975A GB 1468768 A GB1468768 A GB 1468768A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- film
- substrate
- colour
- flakes
- coloured
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/09—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on magneto-optical elements, e.g. exhibiting Faraday effect
- G02F1/091—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on magneto-optical elements, e.g. exhibiting Faraday effect based on magneto-absorption or magneto-reflection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/17—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169
- G02F1/172—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169 based on a suspension of orientable dipolar particles, e.g. suspended particles displays
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
1468768 Coated products N C R CORP 15 May 1975 [10 June 1974] 20639/75 Heading B2E [Also in Divisions G2 and G5] A magneto-optical display device whereby different colours are selectively shown, or lettering is obscured or revealed by a magnetic-shutter effect, consists of a substrate of a certain colour and an overlying film including multiple micro-capsules each containing a liquid dispersion of magnetic flakes, the film having a colour in contrast to that of the substrate, there being sufficient microcapsules to ensure that the sum of the flatside areas of the flakes is 1.5 to 4.75 times the area of the capsular film. Magnetic alignment of the flakes parallel to the film surface results in display of the film colour, whereas alignment of the flakes perpendicular to the film surface reveals the substrate colour. The microcapsules are enclosed in, and adhered to the substrate by, a transparent polymeric binder, which may be coloured. Alternatively, the capsule walls or the liquid therein may be coloured, or again a further coating overlying the capsular film may be coloured. The microcapsules range in size from 5 to 1000 microns in diameter.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US47801674A | 1974-06-10 | 1974-06-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1468768A true GB1468768A (en) | 1977-03-30 |
Family
ID=23898208
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2063975A Expired GB1468768A (en) | 1974-06-10 | 1975-05-15 | Magneto-optical display device |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JPS6027003B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1023457A (en) |
CH (1) | CH586913A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2525223C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2280161A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1468768A (en) |
SU (1) | SU572224A3 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0551137A1 (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-07-14 | Hankuk Glass Industries, Inc. | Light-polarizing liquid suspension, and method for making the liquid suspension |
EP0615629A1 (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1994-09-21 | Research Frontiers Incorporated | Light valve employing a film comprising an encapsulated liquid suspension, and method of making such film |
US5463492A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1995-10-31 | Research Frontiers Incorporated | Light modulating film of improved clarity for a light valve |
US5463491A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1995-10-31 | Research Frontiers Incorporated | Light valve employing a film comprising an encapsulated liquid suspension, and method of making such film |
EP1051921A1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-15 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Process for the production of cereal granules for porridges |
EP1120768A2 (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-08-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot | Magnetic material-inverting display panel |
EP1120769A2 (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-08-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot | Magnetic material-inverting display panel |
EP1267200A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-18 | Japan Capsular Products, Inc. | Magnetic display device |
EP1315137A2 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-05-28 | Japan Capsular Products, Inc. | Magnetic display |
WO2011050128A1 (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-28 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Piezochromic device |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5947676B2 (en) * | 1977-04-11 | 1984-11-20 | 株式会社パイロット | magnetic panel |
JPS60107689A (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1985-06-13 | 東京磁気印刷株式会社 | Magnetic panel of magnet inversion display |
JPS63303325A (en) * | 1987-06-03 | 1988-12-09 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Electromagneto-optical device for optical element |
JP2709707B2 (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1998-02-04 | 日本製紙 株式会社 | Simple magnetic display set |
JP2582798B2 (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1997-02-19 | 日本信号株式会社 | Method for manufacturing visible magnetic recording sheet |
JP2717536B2 (en) * | 1987-12-02 | 1998-02-18 | 株式会社日本カプセルプロダクツ | Magnetic display system |
US4937119A (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-06-26 | Hoechst Celanese Corp. | Textured organic optical data storage media and methods of preparation |
JP2850056B2 (en) * | 1990-12-28 | 1999-01-27 | 株式会社 日本カプセルプロダクツ | Magnetic display system |
US5419706A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1995-05-30 | Levy; Richard C. | Apparatus for forming images of non-visible elements underlying an opaque surface |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1536032A (en) * | 1967-09-06 | 1968-08-09 | Electrically sensitive light adjuster | |
US3670323A (en) * | 1970-12-14 | 1972-06-13 | Zenith Radio Corp | Image-display devices comprising particle light modulators with storage |
-
1974
- 1974-11-20 CA CA214,279A patent/CA1023457A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-06 JP JP49140384A patent/JPS6027003B2/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-05-15 GB GB2063975A patent/GB1468768A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-05 CH CH724075A patent/CH586913A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-06 DE DE19752525223 patent/DE2525223C3/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-09 SU SU7502142157A patent/SU572224A3/en active
- 1975-06-09 FR FR7517923A patent/FR2280161A1/en active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-10-01 JP JP57173113A patent/JPS5878186A/en active Granted
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0615629A1 (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1994-09-21 | Research Frontiers Incorporated | Light valve employing a film comprising an encapsulated liquid suspension, and method of making such film |
EP0615629A4 (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1994-10-12 | Research Frontiers Inc | Light valve employing a film comprising an encapsulated liquid suspension, and method of making such film. |
US5463492A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1995-10-31 | Research Frontiers Incorporated | Light modulating film of improved clarity for a light valve |
US5463491A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1995-10-31 | Research Frontiers Incorporated | Light valve employing a film comprising an encapsulated liquid suspension, and method of making such film |
EP0551137A1 (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-07-14 | Hankuk Glass Industries, Inc. | Light-polarizing liquid suspension, and method for making the liquid suspension |
EP1051921A1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-15 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Process for the production of cereal granules for porridges |
AU773093B2 (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2004-05-13 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot Corporation | Magnetic material-inverting display panel |
EP1120768A2 (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-08-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot | Magnetic material-inverting display panel |
EP1120769A2 (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-08-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot | Magnetic material-inverting display panel |
EP1120768A3 (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2003-03-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot | Magnetic material-inverting display panel |
EP1120769A3 (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2003-04-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot | Magnetic material-inverting display panel |
EP1267200A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-18 | Japan Capsular Products, Inc. | Magnetic display device |
EP1315137A3 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2004-01-02 | Japan Capsular Products, Inc. | Magnetic display |
EP1315137A2 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-05-28 | Japan Capsular Products, Inc. | Magnetic display |
WO2011050128A1 (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-28 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Piezochromic device |
US8917436B2 (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2014-12-23 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Piezochromic device |
EP3242161A1 (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2017-11-08 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Piezochromic device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2525223C3 (en) | 1980-03-20 |
DE2525223B2 (en) | 1979-07-05 |
CA1023457A (en) | 1977-12-27 |
SU572224A3 (en) | 1977-09-05 |
JPS6223294B2 (en) | 1987-05-22 |
FR2280161A1 (en) | 1976-02-20 |
JPS6027003B2 (en) | 1985-06-26 |
JPS5878186A (en) | 1983-05-11 |
FR2280161B1 (en) | 1979-02-16 |
JPS50160046A (en) | 1975-12-25 |
CH586913A5 (en) | 1977-04-15 |
DE2525223A1 (en) | 1975-12-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |