GB1437448A - Method of and apparatus for reducing the alkali content of cement clinker - Google Patents
Method of and apparatus for reducing the alkali content of cement clinkerInfo
- Publication number
- GB1437448A GB1437448A GB4279073A GB4279073A GB1437448A GB 1437448 A GB1437448 A GB 1437448A GB 4279073 A GB4279073 A GB 4279073A GB 4279073 A GB4279073 A GB 4279073A GB 1437448 A GB1437448 A GB 1437448A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- kiln
- stream
- microns
- separator
- preheater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/2016—Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge
- F27B7/2025—Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge consisting of a single string of cyclones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/60—Methods for eliminating alkali metals or compounds thereof, e.g. from the raw materials or during the burning process; methods for eliminating other harmful components
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
1437448 Preheating and burning cement ALLIS-CHALMERS CORP 12 Sept 1973 [13 Sept 1972] 42790/73 Heading F4B Cement clinker is produced in a rotary kiln 1. Gases, dust and volatilized alkalis leave the kiln as a stream having a temperature of at least 1800‹ F. The stream preheats raw material being fed to the kiln from a hopper 10 through a particle suspension type preheater 5 (which may be a cylindrical tower and/or a plurality of cyclone separators). From a hood 2, a portion of the stream leaving the kiln 1 is by-passed away from the preheater 5 through a separator 30. Water is sprayed into the separator 30 at 32 in sufficient quantity to lower the temperature to below 600‹ F. to obtain rapid freezing of volatilized alkalis to particles smaller than 10- 20 microns. From the separator 30, particles larger than 10-20 microns are returned to the kiln and the by-passed stream passes to a fine dust collector 22 where the alkali particles and dust particles smaller than 10-20 microns are separated. The main stream of gases &c. from the hood 2 passes upwardly through the preheater 5 and a cyclone dust collector 15, being drawn on by a fan 20 to the fine dust collector 22.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US28859272A | 1972-09-13 | 1972-09-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1437448A true GB1437448A (en) | 1976-05-26 |
Family
ID=23107783
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4279073A Expired GB1437448A (en) | 1972-09-13 | 1973-09-12 | Method of and apparatus for reducing the alkali content of cement clinker |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4969758A (en) |
AR (1) | AR195765A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7307083D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1006551A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2345758A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES418715A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2198907B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1437448A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA737122B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2262104A (en) * | 1990-06-10 | 1993-06-09 | Antonio M Celi | Method and apparatus for the treatment of metal-laminated plastics scrap |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5411132A (en) * | 1977-06-28 | 1979-01-27 | Onoda Cement Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for firing cement raw material |
FR2446266B1 (en) * | 1979-01-09 | 1985-07-12 | Lafarge Conseils | PROCESS AND INSTALLATION FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CEMENT CLINKER |
DE3403449A1 (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-08-01 | Dyckerhoff Zementwerke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Apparatus for the heat treatment of fine-grained material |
DE3411147A1 (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1985-10-10 | Dyckerhoff Engineering GmbH, 6200 Wiesbaden | Process for increasing the throughput rate in the preheating of cement raw meal |
JP6338496B2 (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2018-06-06 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Extraction cooling apparatus, chlorine bypass system using the same, and method for treating cement kiln extraction gas |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1471279B2 (en) * | 1961-06-03 | 1971-04-01 | Polysius Ag, 4723 Neubeckum | PLANT FOR BURNING ALKALINE CONTAINING CEMENT RAW MATERIAL |
US3692287A (en) * | 1970-12-10 | 1972-09-19 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Method and apparatus for removing alkali from cement system |
GB1326163A (en) * | 1971-02-22 | 1973-08-08 | Smidth & Co As F L | Methods of and plants for burning cement |
-
1973
- 1973-04-24 CA CA169,420A patent/CA1006551A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-06 ZA ZA00737122A patent/ZA737122B/en unknown
- 1973-09-10 AR AR250000A patent/AR195765A1/en active
- 1973-09-11 DE DE19732345758 patent/DE2345758A1/en active Pending
- 1973-09-12 ES ES418715A patent/ES418715A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-12 BR BR7083/73A patent/BR7307083D0/en unknown
- 1973-09-12 GB GB4279073A patent/GB1437448A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-12 FR FR7332857A patent/FR2198907B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-09-13 JP JP48103711A patent/JPS4969758A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2262104A (en) * | 1990-06-10 | 1993-06-09 | Antonio M Celi | Method and apparatus for the treatment of metal-laminated plastics scrap |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6006573A (en) | 1975-03-06 |
JPS4969758A (en) | 1974-07-05 |
FR2198907A1 (en) | 1974-04-05 |
AR195765A1 (en) | 1973-10-31 |
DE2345758A1 (en) | 1974-03-21 |
BR7307083D0 (en) | 1974-07-25 |
CA1006551A (en) | 1977-03-08 |
ES418715A1 (en) | 1976-06-16 |
FR2198907B1 (en) | 1976-10-01 |
ZA737122B (en) | 1975-04-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |