GB1408291A - Liquid separators - Google Patents

Liquid separators

Info

Publication number
GB1408291A
GB1408291A GB1824972*[A GB1824972A GB1408291A GB 1408291 A GB1408291 A GB 1408291A GB 1824972 A GB1824972 A GB 1824972A GB 1408291 A GB1408291 A GB 1408291A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
constituent
outlet
denser
float
lighter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1824972*[A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gough D V
Original Assignee
Gough D V
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gough D V filed Critical Gough D V
Priority to GB1824972*[A priority Critical patent/GB1408291A/en
Priority to US351275A priority patent/US3868321A/en
Priority to DE2319737A priority patent/DE2319737A1/en
Priority to JP48043311A priority patent/JPS4916968A/ja
Priority to FR7314460A priority patent/FR2181045B1/fr
Publication of GB1408291A publication Critical patent/GB1408291A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30—Control equipment
    • B01D21/302—Active control mechanisms with external energy, e.g. with solenoid valve
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D17/0214—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/245—Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30—Control equipment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30—Control equipment
    • B01D21/307—Passive control mechanisms without external energy, e.g. using a float
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30—Control equipment
    • B01D21/34—Controlling the feed distribution; Controlling the liquid level ; Control of process parameters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/22—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
    • F02M37/24—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by water separating means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/22—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
    • F02M37/30—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by heating means

Abstract

1408291 Separating lighter and denser constituents of a mixture D V GOUGH 2 Oct 1972 [19 April 1972] 18249/72 Heading BID Apparatus for separating denser and lighter constituents from a mixture of liquids or solid and liquid, e.g. water from fuel, comprises a container with separate upper and lower outlets for the two constituents and containing a float which rises with the accumulation of heavier constituent in the lower part of the housing to shut off the upper outlet for lighter constituent to prevent loss of heavier constituent therethrough and at a preset level, by means of a proximity switch, to actuate external indication means and/or means to open the lower outlet for heavier constituent. Figure 2 shows a two-part cylindrical housing 2, 4 having a tangential inlet 8, upper axial outlet 12 for lighter constituent and normally closed lower axial outlet 36 for denser constituent. Float 14 rises with accumulating dense constituent until, at a predetermined level, magnet 24 mounted on the float triggers an electrical proximity switch 26 mounted on the housing outer wall to open solenoid valve 52 and allow denser constituent to leave. A shut-off valve 42 is mounted on a spindle 16 axially joined to the float to close outlet 12 should the accumulation of denser constituent in the housing become too great. Once valve 42 is in position in valve seat 44, it is held by suction and needs a manual re-set 56. The incoming mixture is heated by heater 66 and enters in a spiral flow around the outside of conical baffle 10. In another embodiment (Fig. 1 not shown) the proximity switch actuates a warning device only and outlet 36 is opened manually.
GB1824972*[A 1972-04-19 1972-04-19 Liquid separators Expired GB1408291A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1824972*[A GB1408291A (en) 1972-04-19 1972-04-19 Liquid separators
US351275A US3868321A (en) 1972-04-19 1973-04-16 Liquid separators
DE2319737A DE2319737A1 (en) 1972-04-19 1973-04-18 LIQUID SEPARATION DEVICE
JP48043311A JPS4916968A (en) 1972-04-19 1973-04-18
FR7314460A FR2181045B1 (en) 1972-04-19 1973-04-19

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1824972*[A GB1408291A (en) 1972-04-19 1972-04-19 Liquid separators

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1408291A true GB1408291A (en) 1975-10-01

Family

ID=10109226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1824972*[A Expired GB1408291A (en) 1972-04-19 1972-04-19 Liquid separators

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3868321A (en)
JP (1) JPS4916968A (en)
DE (1) DE2319737A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2181045B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1408291A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2293987A (en) * 1994-10-13 1996-04-17 John Edgar Scragg Separator for separating a heavier liquid from a lighter liquid
GB2561530A (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-10-24 Bamford Excavators Ltd A fuel filter
CN113019268A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 中国石油大学(北京) Inertia settler and gas-liquid-solid three-phase reaction system comprising same

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL162846C (en) * 1972-12-06 1980-07-15 Nat Marine Service Inc DEVICE FOR SEPARATING OIL FROM A MIX OF OIL AND WATER.
US4032444A (en) * 1975-08-29 1977-06-28 National Marine Service, Inc. Gravitational separator for mixtures of immiscible liquids of different densities
US4010101A (en) * 1976-07-19 1977-03-01 Cyril Davey Liquid trap
SU764601A3 (en) * 1976-12-10 1980-09-15 Lucas Industries Ltd Device for separating two liquid with different specific weights
DE2713321A1 (en) * 1977-03-25 1978-09-28 Duerr Dental Kg DEVICE FOR INSTALLATION IN DENTAL SUCTION SYSTEMS FOR SEPARATING LIQUID AND SOLID COMPONENTS
JPS5733121Y2 (en) * 1977-04-20 1982-07-21
JPS54183767U (en) * 1978-06-16 1979-12-26
DE3065899D1 (en) * 1979-09-22 1984-01-19 Hettich Andreas Fa Centrifuge with system of bloodbag for the separation of blood components
US4312751A (en) * 1979-10-19 1982-01-26 Jordi Casamitjana Centrifugal water separator
JPS56151611U (en) * 1980-04-15 1981-11-13
JPS56154810U (en) * 1980-04-18 1981-11-19
JPS56164001U (en) * 1980-04-30 1981-12-05
US4384962A (en) * 1981-03-06 1983-05-24 Stant Inc. Fuel-water separator
JPS5819702U (en) * 1981-07-31 1983-02-07 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Fuel Sedimenta for Internal Combustion Engines
US4508621A (en) * 1981-10-19 1985-04-02 Jackson Henry D Filtration and separation device
US4447321A (en) * 1982-03-29 1984-05-08 Jackson Henry D Liquid drain system
US4519848A (en) * 1982-06-11 1985-05-28 Underwood Gene E Separator
DE3227200A1 (en) * 1982-07-21 1984-01-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart FUEL CLEANING DEVICE WITH AN ELECTRIC WATER LEVEL INDICATOR
US4572783A (en) * 1985-01-28 1986-02-25 Aquatech, Inc. Cyclonic separator with screen and ball check
DE4400397C2 (en) * 1993-01-28 1998-10-08 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Method for detecting the presence of one or more phases that are in a main phase
US5705056A (en) * 1994-10-13 1998-01-06 Scragg; John Edgar Separator for separating a heavier liquid from a lighter liquid
IT1311043B1 (en) * 1999-11-03 2002-02-28 Ufi Universal Filter Int Spa GROUP FOR THE AUTOMATIC PURIFICATION OF SEPARATE WATER IN A VEHICLE FUEL FILTER, IN PARTICULAR FOR DIESEL ENGINES.
WO2002007852A2 (en) * 2000-07-20 2002-01-31 Proton Energy Systems Gas/liquid phase separator for electrolysis cell
KR101098177B1 (en) * 2002-12-30 2011-12-27 로베르트 보쉬 게엠베하 Fuel filter
US7185707B1 (en) 2005-12-02 2007-03-06 Graham Robert R Hydrostatic separator apparatus and method
CN100412431C (en) * 2006-10-23 2008-08-20 彭建华 Float ball gas liquid separating valve
US20100133205A1 (en) * 2008-12-03 2010-06-03 International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc Remote Actuator for a Fuel Water Separator on a Vehicle
JP5761931B2 (en) * 2010-06-15 2015-08-12 株式会社ニフコ connector
US9610519B2 (en) * 2016-09-06 2017-04-04 Mohammad Ghadyani Apparatus and method for automatic decantation of multi-phase chemical fluid
CN106641367A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-05-10 上海迈正环境科技有限公司 Float valve for oil-water separation
CN110345301B (en) * 2019-07-30 2024-03-15 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Quantitative mud valve at bottom of case
CN110755890B (en) * 2019-11-27 2022-08-16 扬州市管件厂有限公司 Multiphase separation device
CN111022746A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-17 马鞍山斯博尔机械技术服务有限公司 Full-automatic hydraulic remote control floating ball valve
CN113908625B (en) * 2021-10-19 2023-11-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Gas-liquid separation device and gas-liquid separation system

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2204998A (en) * 1938-09-06 1940-06-18 Harry S Ryan Water eliminator
US2673648A (en) * 1952-03-24 1954-03-30 Stanley G Harwood Separator drain valve structure
US3052358A (en) * 1960-08-24 1962-09-04 Thompson Ramo Wooldridge Inc Fuel filtration system
US3088592A (en) * 1961-03-20 1963-05-07 California Research Corp Control system
US3424311A (en) * 1966-08-31 1969-01-28 Frederick M Siedenburg Fluid separator
US3568835A (en) * 1968-07-01 1971-03-09 Int Marketing Corp The Liquid separator and filter unit

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2293987A (en) * 1994-10-13 1996-04-17 John Edgar Scragg Separator for separating a heavier liquid from a lighter liquid
GB2293987B (en) * 1994-10-13 1998-02-18 John Edgar Scragg Separator for separating a heavier liquid from a lighter liquid
GB2561530A (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-10-24 Bamford Excavators Ltd A fuel filter
US10641220B2 (en) 2017-01-20 2020-05-05 J. C. Bamford Excavators Limited Fuel filter
GB2561530B (en) * 2017-01-20 2022-01-12 Bamford Excavators Ltd A fuel filter
CN113019268A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 中国石油大学(北京) Inertia settler and gas-liquid-solid three-phase reaction system comprising same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2181045A1 (en) 1973-11-30
FR2181045B1 (en) 1978-08-04
US3868321A (en) 1975-02-25
JPS4916968A (en) 1974-02-14
DE2319737A1 (en) 1973-10-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee