GB1393691A - Polymers with improved properties and process therefor - Google Patents

Polymers with improved properties and process therefor

Info

Publication number
GB1393691A
GB1393691A GB1607472A GB1607472A GB1393691A GB 1393691 A GB1393691 A GB 1393691A GB 1607472 A GB1607472 A GB 1607472A GB 1607472 A GB1607472 A GB 1607472A GB 1393691 A GB1393691 A GB 1393691A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
polymers
improved properties
process therefor
therefor
properties
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1607472A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Publication of GB1393691A publication Critical patent/GB1393691A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B29B7/421Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix with screw and additionally other mixing elements on the same shaft, e.g. paddles, discs, bearings, rotor blades of the Banbury type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B29B7/428Parts or accessories, e.g. casings, feeding or discharging means
    • B29B7/429Screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/58Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/72Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29B7/728Measuring data of the driving system, e.g. torque, speed, power, vibration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/82Heating or cooling
    • B29B7/826Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/84Venting or degassing ; Removing liquids, e.g. by evaporating components
    • B29B7/845Venting, degassing or removing evaporated components in devices with rotary stirrers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/86Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for working at sub- or superatmospheric pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/29Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in liquid form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/295Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in gaseous form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/50Partial depolymerisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/297Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder at several locations, e.g. using several hoppers or using a separate additive feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/0005Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
GB1607472A 1971-04-09 1972-04-07 Polymers with improved properties and process therefor Expired GB1393691A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13283871A 1971-04-09 1971-04-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1393691A true GB1393691A (en) 1975-05-14

Family

ID=22455832

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1607472A Expired GB1393691A (en) 1971-04-09 1972-04-07 Polymers with improved properties and process therefor
GB1458773A Expired GB1393693A (en) 1971-04-09 1972-04-07 Grafted polymers
GB1458673A Expired GB1393692A (en) 1971-04-09 1972-04-07 Extr-ders
GB4820974A Expired GB1393694A (en) 1971-04-09 1972-04-07 Extruders

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1458773A Expired GB1393693A (en) 1971-04-09 1972-04-07 Grafted polymers
GB1458673A Expired GB1393692A (en) 1971-04-09 1972-04-07 Extr-ders
GB4820974A Expired GB1393694A (en) 1971-04-09 1972-04-07 Extruders

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (4) JPS5522488B1 (en)
CA (1) CA993592A (en)
DE (1) DE2216718C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2132780B1 (en)
GB (4) GB1393691A (en)
IT (1) IT953632B (en)
NL (1) NL7204685A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2123008A (en) * 1982-06-29 1984-01-25 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Thermoplastic composite material

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1010208A (en) * 1973-01-11 1977-05-17 Phillips Cables Limited Process for the modification of thermoplastic material and apparatus therefor
GB2039454B (en) * 1979-01-12 1983-11-09 Chisso Corp Powder for fire extinguishers
JPS5831401U (en) * 1981-08-26 1983-03-01 豊興工業株式会社 Flow control valve with shutoff valve
FR2519007B1 (en) * 1981-12-24 1985-12-27 Charbonnages Ste Chimique MODIFIED COPOLYMERS OF ETHYLENE AND AT LEAST ONE A-OLEFIN AND PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION
JPH0659410B2 (en) * 1986-05-20 1994-08-10 佐竹技研株式会社 Reaction method using a viscoelastic material having ion exchange capacity
US4857254A (en) * 1988-02-22 1989-08-15 Du Pont Canada Inc. Method for grafting monomers onto molten hydrocarbon polymer
DE3838491A1 (en) * 1988-11-12 1990-05-17 Basf Ag METHOD FOR PRODUCING ETHYLENE POLYMERISATS BY MEANS OF A ZIEGLER CATALYST SYSTEM AND ETHYLENE POLYMERISATES PRODUCED THEREWITH WITH REDUCED ODOR
US5013795A (en) * 1989-04-10 1991-05-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Azlactone graft copolymers
US5262484A (en) * 1989-04-10 1993-11-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Azlactone graft copolymers
EP0480643B1 (en) * 1990-10-10 1996-05-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Graft copolymers and graft copolymer/protein compositions
US5314959A (en) * 1991-03-06 1994-05-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Graft copolymers containing fluoroaliphatic groups
WO1992015627A1 (en) * 1991-03-06 1992-09-17 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Polyfluoropolyether graft copolymers
EP0617665B1 (en) * 1991-12-18 1999-03-31 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Multilayered barrier structures
DE4333233C2 (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-10-12 Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann Melt sealing device on extruders for thermoplastics or rubber
BE1008959A4 (en) * 1994-12-19 1996-10-01 Solvay Propylene polymer, method for obtaining and use.
DE69612938T2 (en) 1995-10-30 2002-02-28 Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd Process for producing silane-modified polyolefins and extruder therefor
FR2743746B1 (en) 1996-01-23 1998-04-03 Atochem Elf Sa NEW RELEASE FILM FOR SHEET MOLDING COMPOUNDING PRODUCT
US6297326B1 (en) * 1996-10-18 2001-10-02 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Grafted polyolefin compositions
DE19746635B4 (en) * 1997-10-22 2004-09-02 Deutsche Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart - Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts Process for the preparation of modified polypropylene yarns dyeable from an aqueous dye liquor and their use
FR2792321B1 (en) * 1999-04-19 2003-12-12 Atochem Elf Sa PROCESS FOR PRODUCING POLYPROPYLENE RESIN WITH CONTROLLED RHEOLOGY
US20070276096A1 (en) * 2006-05-25 2007-11-29 Wefer John M Functional polyolefins useful as metal adhesion promoters
DE102015200372A1 (en) * 2015-01-13 2016-07-14 Helix GmbH Single-screw extruder for continuous production of pasta filata cheese and extruder screw for this purpose
CN107849170B (en) * 2015-07-01 2020-12-04 株式会社日本制钢所 Peroxide reaction method and device using extruder

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3160688A (en) * 1961-06-02 1964-12-08 Monsanto Co Extrusion process
US3230288A (en) * 1961-09-01 1966-01-18 Phillips Petroleum Co Method of pyrolyzing, blending and extruding a 1-olefin polymer
GB1047341A (en) 1963-04-16
NL142442B (en) * 1964-03-31 1974-06-17 Shell Int Research PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES OF POLYMER FOAM.
US3287477A (en) * 1964-11-12 1966-11-22 Koppers Co Inc Process and apparatus for extruding a foamed plastic

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2123008A (en) * 1982-06-29 1984-01-25 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Thermoplastic composite material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA993592A (en) 1976-07-20
JPS5541605B2 (en) 1980-10-25
IT953632B (en) 1973-08-10
FR2132780B1 (en) 1977-06-24
JPS592298B2 (en) 1984-01-18
DE2216718C2 (en) 1983-05-11
DE2216718A1 (en) 1972-10-19
JPS54148095A (en) 1979-11-19
GB1393692A (en) 1975-05-14
JPS5224290A (en) 1977-02-23
JPS5221042A (en) 1977-02-17
JPS5522488B1 (en) 1980-06-17
GB1393693A (en) 1975-05-14
NL7204685A (en) 1972-10-11
FR2132780A1 (en) 1972-11-24
GB1393694A (en) 1975-05-14
JPS558525B2 (en) 1980-03-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years