GB1384864A - Two stage gasification of pretreated coal - Google Patents

Two stage gasification of pretreated coal

Info

Publication number
GB1384864A
GB1384864A GB1328673A GB1328673A GB1384864A GB 1384864 A GB1384864 A GB 1384864A GB 1328673 A GB1328673 A GB 1328673A GB 1328673 A GB1328673 A GB 1328673A GB 1384864 A GB1384864 A GB 1384864A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
coal
stage
hydrogen
pretreatment
zone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1328673A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bituminous Coal Research Inc
Original Assignee
Bituminous Coal Research Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bituminous Coal Research Inc filed Critical Bituminous Coal Research Inc
Publication of GB1384864A publication Critical patent/GB1384864A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J23/00Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
    • H01J23/02Electrodes; Magnetic control means; Screens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/74Construction of shells or jackets
    • C10J3/76Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/78High-pressure apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845Quench rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • C10J2300/0979Water as supercritical steam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
GB1328673A 1972-03-23 1973-03-20 Two stage gasification of pretreated coal Expired GB1384864A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00237332A US3817723A (en) 1972-03-23 1972-03-23 Two-stage gasification of pretreated coal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1384864A true GB1384864A (en) 1975-02-26

Family

ID=22893287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1328673A Expired GB1384864A (en) 1972-03-23 1973-03-20 Two stage gasification of pretreated coal

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3817723A (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png)
JP (1) JPS5224041B2 (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png)
CA (1) CA979653A (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png)
DE (1) DE2312350A1 (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png)
FR (1) FR2177087A1 (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png)
GB (1) GB1384864A (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png)
ZA (1) ZA731775B (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2151253A (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-07-17 British Gas Corp Methane from coal

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4099933A (en) * 1973-06-01 1978-07-11 Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. Process for the multiple zone gasification of coal
JPS5182721U (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) * 1974-12-24 1976-07-02
US3988237A (en) * 1974-12-27 1976-10-26 Union Carbide Corporation Integrated coal hydrocarbonization and gasification of char
JPS5260806A (en) * 1975-11-15 1977-05-19 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Simultaneous gasification of coal and residual oil
US4118201A (en) * 1976-07-14 1978-10-03 Mobil Oil Corporation Production of low sulfur fuels from coal
US4198212A (en) * 1977-05-24 1980-04-15 The Lummus Company Coal gasification effluent treatment
US4158552A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-06-19 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Entrained flow coal gasifier
US4234407A (en) * 1979-02-26 1980-11-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Reactor and method for hydrocracking carbonaceous material
US4234408A (en) * 1979-04-13 1980-11-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Process for hydrocracking carbonaceous material in liquid carrier
FR2458581A1 (fr) * 1979-06-13 1981-01-02 Electricite De France Perfectionnements aux procedes et installation pour la gazeification de combustibles solides
US4323446A (en) * 1979-08-30 1982-04-06 Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. Multi-zone coal conversion process using particulate carrier material
FR2520354A1 (fr) * 1982-01-27 1983-07-29 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de methanisation des matieres carbonees solides
JPH0649874B2 (ja) * 1982-08-25 1994-06-29 株式会社日立製作所 石炭の噴流層ガス化方法
US4544478A (en) * 1982-09-03 1985-10-01 Chevron Research Company Process for pyrolyzing hydrocarbonaceous solids to recover volatile hydrocarbons
DE3236504A1 (de) * 1982-09-29 1984-03-29 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Verfahren zur gewinnung von kohlenwasserstoffen aus oelhaltigem gestein oder sand durch hydrierende schwelung
DE3433238C1 (de) * 1984-09-11 1986-01-09 Artur Richard 6000 Frankfurt Greul Verfahren zur Wirbelschichtvergasung vom Müll zusammen mit anderen Brennstoffen und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US4720289A (en) * 1985-07-05 1988-01-19 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Process for gasifying solid carbonaceous materials
BR9306318A (pt) * 1992-05-08 1998-09-01 Victoria Elect Commission Processo integrado e aparelho de secagem e gaseifição de combustivel carbonaceo
DE19536920C2 (de) * 1995-10-04 1998-10-29 Meurer Franz Josef Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entstauben des Reaktionsgases eines Vergasungsreaktors
DE19612346A1 (de) * 1996-03-28 1997-10-02 Ver Verwertung Und Entsorgung Kombinierte Brennstofftrocknung und Brenngasaufbereitung
AUPO910097A0 (en) * 1997-09-10 1997-10-02 Generation Technology Research Pty Ltd Power generation process and apparatus
SE0801266A0 (sv) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-21 Blasiak Wlodzimierz Tvåstegsförgasare som använder förupphettad ånga av hög temperatur
KR101890951B1 (ko) * 2012-12-20 2018-08-22 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 합성 가스 및 고품위 석탄의 동시 생산을 위한 건조 및 가스화 통합 공정
EP4257660A3 (en) * 2021-01-06 2024-01-03 GIDARA Energy B.V. Process and apparatus for producing synthesis gas through thermochemical conversion of biomass and waste materials

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2151253A (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-07-17 British Gas Corp Methane from coal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA979653A (en) 1975-12-16
ZA731775B (en) 1974-10-30
JPS497303A (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) 1974-01-23
AU5351473A (en) 1974-09-26
DE2312350A1 (de) 1973-10-11
US3817723A (en) 1974-06-18
JPS5224041B2 (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) 1977-06-29
FR2177087A1 (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) 1973-11-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee