GB1378584A - Electrochemical cells - Google Patents
Electrochemical cellsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1378584A GB1378584A GB4495572A GB4495572A GB1378584A GB 1378584 A GB1378584 A GB 1378584A GB 4495572 A GB4495572 A GB 4495572A GB 4495572 A GB4495572 A GB 4495572A GB 1378584 A GB1378584 A GB 1378584A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- glycol
- separator
- gel
- cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/628—Inhibitors, e.g. gassing inhibitors, corrosion inhibitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
1378584 Electrochemical cell UNION CARBIDE CORP 29 Sept 1972 [1 Oct 1971] 44955/72 Heading H1B An alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide electro chemical cell comprises mercury in an amount less than 8% based on the weight of the zinc anode and diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol or polyethylene glycol of average molecular weight 190 to 7000, or an ether or ester thereof. The glycol is preferably methoxy polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight from 525 to 575. The cell may be a nickel-plated steel can within which is a tubular cathode of particulate manganese dioxide and carbon. The inside of the cathode is lined with non-woven cellulosic fabric acting as a separator. An anodic electrolyte gel consisting of powdered zinc, mercury aqueous potassium hydroxide and carboxymethyl cellulose is placed within the separator and a tubular brass collector provided in the gel. The anode may alternatively be massive zinc, pressed powdered zinc or zinc plated on another metal. The glycol may be used to prewet the separator before addition of the electrolyte or added directly to the zinc during production of the gel. It is stated that the glycol migrates to the zinc surfaces as the cell comes to equilibrium and thereby prevents amalgamation.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18586471A | 1971-10-01 | 1971-10-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1378584A true GB1378584A (en) | 1974-12-27 |
Family
ID=22682740
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4495572A Expired GB1378584A (en) | 1971-10-01 | 1972-09-29 | Electrochemical cells |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS527810B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU459895B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE789556A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7206767D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA983102A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2246753B2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK140537B (en) |
FR (1) | FR2156662B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1378584A (en) |
KE (1) | KE2583A (en) |
MY (1) | MY7500283A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7213234A (en) |
OA (1) | OA04189A (en) |
SE (1) | SE404463B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA726663B (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT966734B (en) * | 1972-07-24 | 1974-02-20 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | METHOD TO REDUCE THE STATIC LOADABILITY OF PHOTOGRAPHIC LAYERS AND PHOTOGRAPHIC ELEMENTS PHOTOGRAPHIC LAYERS AND PHOTOGRAPHIC ELEMENTS OBTAINED WITH THIS METHOD |
JPS5623141B2 (en) * | 1974-06-17 | 1981-05-29 | ||
JPS5810738B2 (en) * | 1975-05-02 | 1983-02-26 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Method for dispersing oil-soluble photographic additives in gelatin aqueous solution |
US4195120A (en) * | 1978-11-03 | 1980-03-25 | P. R. Mallory & Co. Inc. | Hydrogen evolution inhibitors for cells having zinc anodes |
US4455358A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1984-06-19 | Duracell Inc. | Electrochemical cells having a gelled anode-electrolyte mixture |
US4288913A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-09-15 | Duracell International Inc. | Method of forming in situ gelled anode |
JPS5879864A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1983-05-13 | 居上 英雄 | Manufacture of ceramic plate |
US4508764A (en) * | 1982-12-14 | 1985-04-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Coating process employs surfactants |
FR2567328B1 (en) * | 1984-07-04 | 1986-07-11 | Wonder | METHOD FOR STABILIZING PRIMARY ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATORS WITH REACTIVE ZINC, ALUMINUM OR MAGNESIUM ANODES AND ANODE FOR SUCH A GENERATOR STABILIZED BY THIS PROCESS |
US4582781A (en) * | 1984-08-01 | 1986-04-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Antistatic compositions comprising polymerized oxyalkylene monomers and an inorganic tetrafluoroborate, perfluoroalkyl carboxylate, hexafluorophosphate or perfluoroalkylsulfonate salt |
IE57432B1 (en) * | 1985-02-12 | 1992-09-09 | Duracell Int | Cell corrosion reduction |
EP0239363B1 (en) | 1986-03-25 | 1992-10-28 | Konica Corporation | Light-sensitive silver halide photographic material feasible for high speed processing |
JPH0777131B2 (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1995-08-16 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Zinc alkaline battery |
US5626988A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1997-05-06 | Battery Technologies Inc. | Sealed rechargeable cells containing mercury-free zinc anodes, and a method of manufacture |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2900434A (en) * | 1956-01-03 | 1959-08-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Corrosion inhibitors |
-
0
- BE BE789556D patent/BE789556A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-08-17 CA CA149,600A patent/CA983102A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-23 DE DE2246753A patent/DE2246753B2/en active Granted
- 1972-09-28 AU AU47183/72A patent/AU459895B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-28 DK DK480472AA patent/DK140537B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-09-29 GB GB4495572A patent/GB1378584A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-29 FR FR7234577A patent/FR2156662B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-09-29 BR BR006767/72A patent/BR7206767D0/en unknown
- 1972-09-29 ZA ZA726663A patent/ZA726663B/en unknown
- 1972-09-29 JP JP47097250A patent/JPS527810B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-09-29 NL NL7213234A patent/NL7213234A/xx unknown
- 1972-09-29 SE SE7212636A patent/SE404463B/en unknown
- 1972-09-30 OA OA54708A patent/OA04189A/en unknown
-
1975
- 1975-11-25 KE KE2583*UA patent/KE2583A/en unknown
- 1975-12-30 MY MY283/75A patent/MY7500283A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE789556A (en) | 1973-03-29 |
BR7206767D0 (en) | 1973-08-30 |
DE2246753B2 (en) | 1979-10-11 |
CA983102A (en) | 1976-02-03 |
KE2583A (en) | 1975-12-11 |
JPS527810B2 (en) | 1977-03-04 |
ZA726663B (en) | 1973-06-27 |
DE2246753A1 (en) | 1973-04-19 |
NL7213234A (en) | 1973-04-03 |
SE404463B (en) | 1978-10-02 |
DE2246753C3 (en) | 1980-06-26 |
DK140537B (en) | 1979-09-24 |
AU4718372A (en) | 1974-04-04 |
DK140537C (en) | 1980-02-18 |
MY7500283A (en) | 1975-12-31 |
FR2156662A1 (en) | 1973-06-01 |
OA04189A (en) | 1979-12-31 |
FR2156662B1 (en) | 1976-08-13 |
JPS4843130A (en) | 1973-06-22 |
AU459895B2 (en) | 1975-04-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |