GB1362497A - Alkaline battery seal and protective coating - Google Patents
Alkaline battery seal and protective coatingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1362497A GB1362497A GB3899472A GB3899472A GB1362497A GB 1362497 A GB1362497 A GB 1362497A GB 3899472 A GB3899472 A GB 3899472A GB 3899472 A GB3899472 A GB 3899472A GB 1362497 A GB1362497 A GB 1362497A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polyamide
- electrolyte
- fatty polyamide
- cell
- zinc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/183—Sealing members
- H01M50/19—Sealing members characterised by the material
- H01M50/197—Sealing members characterised by the material having a layered structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/06—Electrodes for primary cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/183—Sealing members
- H01M50/19—Sealing members characterised by the material
- H01M50/193—Organic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
- H01M50/394—Gas-pervious parts or elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
- H01M6/08—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
Abstract
1362497 Electric cells UNION CARBIDE CORP 22 Aug 1972 38994/72 Heading H1B In an electric cell having an alkaline electrolyte, surfaces which would otherwise be deleteriously affected by wetting by the electrolyte are formed of a fatty polyamide. As shown, a zinc-MnO 2 cell includes a seal support disc cover with a layer 47 of fatty polyamide which contacts steel can 23 and copper current collector 39 thereby preventing the electrolyte from creeping round the seal. Hydrogen venting means 50 Comprises a tube of twisted fibre threads coated with fatty polyamide and supported within collector 39 by fatty polyamide, preventing electrolyte exuding through the venting means. In another embodiment (Fig. 1, not shown) a cast zinc electrode for a zinc-air cell has shoulders for supporting in the cell and these are coated with fatty polyamide. The electrode is also coated around its current collector wire. Instead of polyamide coatings, gaskets or seals made of polyamide may be used.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE787915D BE787915A (en) | 1972-08-22 | WATERPROOFING AND PROTECTION COATING FOR ALKALINE GALVANIC CELL | |
AU45807/72A AU461448B2 (en) | 1972-08-22 | 1972-08-21 | Alkaline battery sealand protective coating |
GB3899472A GB1362497A (en) | 1972-08-22 | 1972-08-22 | Alkaline battery seal and protective coating |
AT736572A AT320769B (en) | 1972-08-22 | 1972-08-25 | Galvanic cell with an alkaline electrolyte |
FR7231090A FR2198268B1 (en) | 1972-08-22 | 1972-09-01 | |
DE19722243311 DE2243311C3 (en) | 1972-09-02 | Galvanic cell |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3899472A GB1362497A (en) | 1972-08-22 | 1972-08-22 | Alkaline battery seal and protective coating |
BE787915 | 1972-08-23 | ||
FR7231090A FR2198268B1 (en) | 1972-08-22 | 1972-09-01 | |
DE19722243311 DE2243311C3 (en) | 1972-09-02 | Galvanic cell |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1362497A true GB1362497A (en) | 1974-08-07 |
Family
ID=27424993
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3899472A Expired GB1362497A (en) | 1972-08-22 | 1972-08-22 | Alkaline battery seal and protective coating |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU461448B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE787915A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2198268B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1362497A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0005823A1 (en) * | 1978-05-31 | 1979-12-12 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd. | Leak-proof alkaline cell and its production |
ITFI20080217A1 (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-05-11 | Acta Spa | RECHARGEABLE ZINC-AIR BATTERIES |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2378359A1 (en) * | 1977-01-24 | 1978-08-18 | Polaroid Corp | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING VENTILATION DEVICES FOR ELECTRIC BATTERIES AND ELECTRIC BATTERIES EQUIPPED WITH SUCH AERATION DEVICES |
DE2919716A1 (en) * | 1979-05-16 | 1980-11-27 | Varta Batterie | GALVANIC ELEMENT, IN PARTICULAR BUTTON CELL |
EP0089495A1 (en) * | 1982-03-19 | 1983-09-28 | Union Carbide Corporation | Sealing gasket for electrochemical cells and electrochemical cell employing such gasket |
-
0
- BE BE787915D patent/BE787915A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-08-21 AU AU45807/72A patent/AU461448B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-22 GB GB3899472A patent/GB1362497A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-01 FR FR7231090A patent/FR2198268B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0005823A1 (en) * | 1978-05-31 | 1979-12-12 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd. | Leak-proof alkaline cell and its production |
ITFI20080217A1 (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-05-11 | Acta Spa | RECHARGEABLE ZINC-AIR BATTERIES |
WO2010052336A1 (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-05-14 | Acta S.P.A. | Rechargeable zinc-air battery |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU461448B2 (en) | 1975-05-29 |
FR2198268B1 (en) | 1975-03-07 |
FR2198268A1 (en) | 1974-03-29 |
DE2243311B2 (en) | 1977-05-12 |
DE2243311A1 (en) | 1974-03-14 |
BE787915A (en) | 1973-02-23 |
AU4580772A (en) | 1974-02-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |