GB1352996A - Process for the grouting of soil - Google Patents
Process for the grouting of soilInfo
- Publication number
- GB1352996A GB1352996A GB2426970A GB1352996DA GB1352996A GB 1352996 A GB1352996 A GB 1352996A GB 2426970 A GB2426970 A GB 2426970A GB 1352996D A GB1352996D A GB 1352996DA GB 1352996 A GB1352996 A GB 1352996A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polyphenolic
- sodium
- extracts
- grouting
- agents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 4
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 244000235603 Acacia catechu Species 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 cuprate Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000006020 Acacia catechu Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000004507 Abies alba Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000101408 Abies amabilis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014081 Abies amabilis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017894 Abies grandis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000007185 Albizia julibrissin Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011468 Albizia julibrissin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006226 Areca catechu Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014466 Douglas bleu Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000218595 Picea sitchensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005018 Pinus echinata Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001236219 Pinus echinata Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011334 Pinus elliottii Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017339 Pinus palustris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008566 Pinus taeda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000001416 Pseudotsuga menziesii Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005386 Pseudotsuga menziesii var menziesii Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017343 Quebracho blanco Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000003793 Rhizophora mangle Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000065615 Schinopsis balansae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000186561 Swietenia macrophylla Species 0.000 abstract 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000003021 Tsuga heterophylla Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008554 Tsuga heterophylla Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001560 acacia catechu Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001887 acacia decurrens willd. var. dealbata absolute Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229950001002 cianidanol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LBSANEJBGMCTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganate Chemical compound [O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O LBSANEJBGMCTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015393 sodium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011684 sodium molybdate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;n-[5-amino-2-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylphenyl]sulfonylacetamide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical compound [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000051 wattle Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/001—Improving soil or rock, e.g. by freezing; Injections
- E21D9/002—Injection methods characterised by the chemical composition used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G16/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00
- C08G16/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes
- C08G16/0293—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes with natural products, oils, bitumens, residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G16/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00
- C08G16/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes
- C08G16/04—Chemically modified polycondensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G79/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon with or without the latter elements in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
- C09K17/32—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds of natural origin, e.g. cellulosic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
- C09K17/48—Organic compounds mixed with inorganic active ingredients, e.g. polymerisation catalysts
- C09K17/50—Organic compounds mixed with inorganic active ingredients, e.g. polymerisation catalysts the organic compound being of natural origin, e.g. cellulose derivatives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2426970 | 1970-05-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1352996A true GB1352996A (en) | 1974-05-15 |
Family
ID=10209065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2426970A Expired GB1352996A (en) | 1970-05-19 | 1970-05-19 | Process for the grouting of soil |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE767318A (es) |
| CH (1) | CH526010A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2125049A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES391339A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2091726A5 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB1352996A (es) |
| IT (1) | IT951928B (es) |
| NL (1) | NL7106944A (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA713031B (es) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112832776A (zh) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-25 | 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 | 盾构区间穿过预应力锚索区域的预注浆固化处理方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2509785A1 (en) * | 1981-07-17 | 1983-01-21 | Weber Adolphe | Consolidating walls of mine galleries - by simultaneous spraying with phenolic resin and chopped glass fibres using multicompartment spray gun |
-
1970
- 1970-05-19 GB GB2426970A patent/GB1352996A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-05-10 ZA ZA713031A patent/ZA713031B/xx unknown
- 1971-05-18 CH CH730071A patent/CH526010A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-05-18 IT IT197124677A patent/IT951928B/it active
- 1971-05-18 BE BE767318A patent/BE767318A/xx unknown
- 1971-05-18 FR FR7117916A patent/FR2091726A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-05-19 ES ES71391339A patent/ES391339A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-05-19 DE DE19712125049 patent/DE2125049A1/de active Pending
- 1971-05-19 NL NL7106944A patent/NL7106944A/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112832776A (zh) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-25 | 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 | 盾构区间穿过预应力锚索区域的预注浆固化处理方法 |
| CN112832776B (zh) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-09-02 | 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 | 盾构区间穿过预应力锚索区域的预注浆固化处理方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT951928B (it) | 1973-07-10 |
| FR2091726A5 (es) | 1972-01-14 |
| ZA713031B (en) | 1972-12-27 |
| DE2125049A1 (de) | 1972-01-05 |
| ES391339A1 (es) | 1973-07-01 |
| BE767318A (fr) | 1971-10-18 |
| CH526010A (fr) | 1972-07-31 |
| NL7106944A (es) | 1971-11-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |