GB1351840A - Flame retardant polymer compositions - Google Patents

Flame retardant polymer compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1351840A
GB1351840A GB3195671A GB3195671A GB1351840A GB 1351840 A GB1351840 A GB 1351840A GB 3195671 A GB3195671 A GB 3195671A GB 3195671 A GB3195671 A GB 3195671A GB 1351840 A GB1351840 A GB 1351840A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
phosphorus
hexabromobenzene
paraffin wax
chlorinated
chlorinated paraffin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3195671A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dow Chemical Co
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Publication of GB1351840A publication Critical patent/GB1351840A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02—Elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0095—Mixtures of at least two compounding ingredients belonging to different one-dot groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0066—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/02—Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/02—Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C08K5/03—Halogenated hydrocarbons aromatic, e.g. C6H5-CH2-Cl
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
    • C08K5/136—Phenols containing halogens
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
    • C08L23/0853—Vinylacetate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/26—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/28—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with halogens or compounds containing halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L57/00—Compositions of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C08L57/06—Homopolymers or copolymers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
    • C08L57/08—Homopolymers or copolymers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen containing halogen atoms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

1351840 Flame-retardant polymer compositions DOW CHEMICAL CO 7 July 1971 [8 July 1970] 31956/71 Headings C3C C3G and C3P Flame-retardant polymer compositions comprise (1) phosphorus of specific gravity greater than 2 and (2) either (a) a normally flammable polymer of at least 50 mole per cent of a C 2 -C 12 α-olefin together with a halogen-substituted compound inert to the phosphorus, or (b) a normally flammable polymer of at least 50 mole per cent of a halogen-substituted C 2 -C 12 α-olefin or of nuclear chlorinated or brominated mono-vinylidene aromatic monomer, or normally flammable halohydrocarbon polymer or normally self extinguishing halohydrocarbon polymer rendered flammable by additives such as plasticisers, optionally with a halogensubstituted compound inert to the phosphorus. The phosphorus may be red, violet or black phosphorus, and the halogenated compound may be a chlorinated or brominated hydrocarbon or ester. Many suitable materials are listed and examples describe compositions comprising red phosphorus together with (1) polyethylene and chlorinated paraffin wax; (2) polyethylene and hexabromobenzene or chlorinated paraffin wax; ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer and hexabromobenzene, chlorinated paraffin wax, tetrabromobisphenol-A, bis(2,3,3-tribromo-allyl) ether thereof, bis(p - 2,3,3 - tribromoallyloxyphenyl) - 1,2- dibromoethene, 2,4,6 - tribromophenyl 2,3,3- tribromoallyl ether, tetrabromophthalic anhydride, tribromoneopentyl alcohol, tris- (tribromoneopentyl) phosphate, tetrabromobenzene, 1,2- and 1,4 - dichlorotetrabromobenzenes, tri- and pentabromophenol, pentabromomonochloro- and hexabromooyclohexanes, deca- and hexabromodiphenyl ethers, and hexachlorobenzene; polypropylene and hexabromobenzene; and chlorostyrene /styrene/polybutadiene graft copolymer, optionally with perchloropentacyclodecane; (3) ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer with hexabromobenzene or chlorinated paraffin wax; (4) polyvinyl chloride and diootyl phthalate; (5) chlorinated polyethylene and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A; (6) ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, hexabromobenzene and chlorinated paraffin wax; and (7) polychlorostyrene. Composition (1) is foamed with 1,2-dichlorotetrafluoroethane.
GB3195671A 1970-07-08 1971-07-07 Flame retardant polymer compositions Expired GB1351840A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US5333270A 1970-07-08 1970-07-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1351840A true GB1351840A (en) 1974-05-01

Family

ID=21983476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3195671A Expired GB1351840A (en) 1970-07-08 1971-07-07 Flame retardant polymer compositions

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5421379B1 (en)
CA (1) CA974682A (en)
DE (1) DE2133557B2 (en)
FR (1) FR2100229A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1351840A (en)
IT (1) IT946236B (en)
NL (1) NL169189C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4322575A (en) 1978-12-13 1982-03-30 Raychem Limited Flame retardant compositions

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2650924C2 (en) * 1976-11-06 1986-01-09 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Fire-protected polyamide molding compounds
FR2411475A1 (en) * 1977-12-06 1979-07-06 Thomson Brandt ELECTRIC CABLE RESISTANT TO THE PROPAGATION OF FIRE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A CABLE

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4322575A (en) 1978-12-13 1982-03-30 Raychem Limited Flame retardant compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2133557B2 (en) 1978-08-03
FR2100229A5 (en) 1972-03-17
IT946236B (en) 1973-05-21
NL169189C (en) 1982-06-16
NL169189B (en) 1982-01-18
CA974682A (en) 1975-09-16
DE2133557A1 (en) 1972-01-13
NL7109419A (en) 1972-01-11
JPS5421379B1 (en) 1979-07-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee