GB1337199A - Process and apparatus for curving a sheet of glass - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for curving a sheet of glassInfo
- Publication number
- GB1337199A GB1337199A GB1050971*[A GB1050971A GB1337199A GB 1337199 A GB1337199 A GB 1337199A GB 1050971 A GB1050971 A GB 1050971A GB 1337199 A GB1337199 A GB 1337199A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- sheet
- cell
- bending
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
- C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
- C03B23/035—Re-forming glass sheets by bending using a gas cushion or by changing gas pressure, e.g. by applying vacuum or blowing for supporting the glass while bending
- C03B23/0352—Re-forming glass sheets by bending using a gas cushion or by changing gas pressure, e.g. by applying vacuum or blowing for supporting the glass while bending by suction or blowing out for providing the deformation force to bend the glass sheet
- C03B23/0357—Re-forming glass sheets by bending using a gas cushion or by changing gas pressure, e.g. by applying vacuum or blowing for supporting the glass while bending by suction or blowing out for providing the deformation force to bend the glass sheet by suction without blowing, e.g. with vacuum or by venturi effect
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
- C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
- C03B23/03—Re-forming glass sheets by bending by press-bending between shaping moulds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Abstract
1337199 Bending sheet glass SAINT-GOBAIN 21 April 1971 [23 April 1970] 10509/71 Heading C1M In the bending of a glass sheet, the glass sheet is heated to bending temperature and is applied to a mould of the desired shape by reducing the atmospheric pressure between the opposed surfaces of the sheet and the mould and in the region surrounding the periphery of the mould so that the sheet is applied to the mould surface. A glass sheet 1 passes on rollers 7 through a furnace 3, a bending cell 4, conditioning cell 5 and removal area 6, the rollers 7 have separate transmission systems in each section and the heating means 8, 9 in furnace 3, 12, 13 in cell 4 and not shown in cell 5 are each controlled by thermocouples 10, 11; 14, 15 and not shown, respectively. In cell 4, a mould 16 or 24 is mounted in a shroud 17 on a column 19 movable vertically by a ram 20. The shroud 17 fits over the edges of mould 16 or 24 with a small clearance and is connected by pipes 18 to a suction device. The mould 16 may also be provided with small diameter ducts 23 (Fig. 5) to its operative surface and connected by duct 21 to a suction device. The mould may be convex or concave and in each case may have a complementary frame, as frame 28 (Fig. 13) or lower mould which may be solid or with ducts to a suction device. In operation, when the sheet 1b is curved by suction between mould 16 or 24 and the sheet, the ram 20 is operated to raise the mould and a carriage 22, on its own or with the complementary frame or mould, which has been pre-heated in cell 5, is moved into cell 4 on rails 33 and the mould 16 or 24 with attached sheet lowered to close to the frame, mould or carriage 22 and suction stopped so that the curved sheet drops by gravity, with suction from the lower mould if provided. The carriage 22 is then removed through cell 5 to the removal area 6. Particularly for convex mould 24 (Fig. 13), to assist bending of the edges, the frame 28 is used to press upwards by counterweights 29 mounted on pivots 30 on the carriage 22. Rollers 7 are preferably of small diameter and made of cast silica covered by a sleeve of woven refractory fibres such as silica fibres. The moulds and frames are of castable refractory cement or similar non-deformable material.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7014794A FR2085464B1 (en) | 1970-04-23 | 1970-04-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1337199A true GB1337199A (en) | 1973-11-14 |
Family
ID=9054469
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1050971*[A Expired GB1337199A (en) | 1970-04-23 | 1971-04-21 | Process and apparatus for curving a sheet of glass |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3778244A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5243855B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE766145A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7102397D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA964062A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2119699C3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES390445A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2085464B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1337199A (en) |
LU (1) | LU63039A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7105024A (en) |
SE (1) | SE359527B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA712537B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4252552A (en) | 1979-09-25 | 1981-02-24 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Shaping glass sheets using molds of different shapes |
GB2178027A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1987-02-04 | Techno Glas Eng Gmbh | Installation for manufacturing highly curved tempered glass sheets |
CN110040946A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳市东方碳素实业有限公司 | A kind of moulding process of hot bending mobile phone glass cover board |
CN110040945A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳市东方碳素实业有限公司 | A kind of production method of hot bending mobile phone glass cover board |
CN110156308A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-08-23 | 洛阳兰迪玻璃机器股份有限公司 | A kind of recurvation tempered glass preforming device |
Families Citing this family (80)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3846104A (en) * | 1973-01-10 | 1974-11-05 | Ppg Industries Inc | Handling glass sheets for shaping and cooling |
CA1120725A (en) * | 1978-01-25 | 1982-03-30 | Norman C. Nitschke | Apparatus for bending and tempering glass |
US4202681A (en) * | 1978-01-25 | 1980-05-13 | Mcmaster Harold | Vacuum holder system and method for use in bending glass |
ZA7935B (en) * | 1978-01-25 | 1979-12-27 | J Nitschke | Vacuum holder system and method for use in bending glass |
US4282026A (en) * | 1978-01-25 | 1981-08-04 | Mcmaster Harold | Apparatus for bending and tempering glass |
CA1120726A (en) * | 1978-05-01 | 1982-03-30 | Harold A. Mcmaster | Apparatus and method for bending glass |
CA1128755A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1982-08-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for shaping glass sheets by drop forming |
FR2442219A1 (en) * | 1978-11-27 | 1980-06-20 | Saint Gobain | BOMBING OF GLASS SHEETS |
US4290796A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-09-22 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Mold alignment means for glass sheet shaping apparatus |
US4265650A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-05-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of bending glass sheets in unison to complicated shapes |
US4277276A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1981-07-07 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for shaping glass sheets using deformable vacuum mold |
US4349375A (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1982-09-14 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Deformable vacuum mold for shaping glass sheets |
US4360374A (en) * | 1980-11-24 | 1982-11-23 | Nitschke John Stephen | Roll operator for glass sheet conveyor of bending system |
US4349374A (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1982-09-14 | Camelot Industries Corporation | Method and apparatus for manufacturing glass progressive lenses |
US4505671A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1985-03-19 | Glasstech, Inc. | Glass sheet roller conveyor furnace including gas jet pump heating |
US4386952A (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-06-07 | Nitschke David B | Glass sheet bending system utilizing gas jets |
DE3300388C1 (en) * | 1982-10-01 | 1983-12-22 | Flachglas Ag, 8510 Fuerth | Device for bending warm glass panes |
CA1199794A (en) * | 1983-05-24 | 1986-01-28 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Arrangement of apertures for vacuum holders for shaping glass sheets |
FR2587309A1 (en) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-03-20 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | DEVICE FOR PREVENTING AND TRANSFERRING GLASS SHEETS AFTER THEIR THERMAL TEMPERATURE. |
US4661139A (en) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-04-28 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Vacuum pressing of glass doublets |
IE59803B1 (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1994-04-06 | Glasstech Inc | Glass sheet press bending system |
FR2596750B1 (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1988-06-03 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | GLASS FORMING DEVICE |
FR2596751B1 (en) * | 1986-04-08 | 1988-06-03 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | GLASS FORMING DEVICE |
FR2601668A1 (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-01-22 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | IMPROVEMENT IN THE BOMBAGE OF GLASS PLATES |
FR2601667B1 (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-09-16 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | POSITIONING THE GLASS PLATES FOR THEIR BOMBING |
DE3632556C1 (en) * | 1986-09-25 | 1988-02-04 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Method and device for bending a glass sheet |
FR2606400B1 (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1989-01-13 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | USE OF A BOMBING / TEMPERING PLANT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PLANE GLASS OR, IN GENERAL, NON-BOMBED GLAZING ON SAID PLANT |
FR2606399B1 (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1989-01-13 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR BOMBING GLASS PLATES, WITH HIGH CAPACITY |
DE3715151A1 (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1988-11-17 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | METHOD AND DEVICES FOR BENDING GLASS PANES |
DE3721863A1 (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-01-12 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | HOLDING DEVICE WITH SUCTION FOR GLASS DISC AND USE OF THE RETAINING DEVICE IN A METHOD FOR BENDING GLASS DISC |
FR2621906B1 (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1990-01-26 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | IMPROVED GLASS TEMPERING |
US5183491A (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1993-02-02 | Saint-Gobain Recherche | Material for the tempering of glass |
US4891055A (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1990-01-02 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Method of forming glass product having smooth surface |
DE3819503C1 (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1989-07-20 | Vegla Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen, De | |
FR2640616B1 (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1993-05-14 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FORMING A GLASS SHEET |
AU635723B2 (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1993-04-01 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage International | Production line for curved panes |
US5213601A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1993-05-25 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage International | Method and apparatus for producing curved panes having a two-level curving station |
FR2649971B1 (en) * | 1989-07-18 | 1993-07-16 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR BOMBING GLASS SHEETS |
US5268016A (en) * | 1989-07-18 | 1993-12-07 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage International | Apparatus for obtaining cambered and/or glazed glass sheets |
CA1333220C (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1994-11-29 | Piezo Ceram Electronique | Turning hearth annular kiln for turning to a desited profile one of the blank faces of optical lenses by thermal collapse under vacuum |
FR2657342B1 (en) * | 1990-01-19 | 1993-07-16 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OBTAINING BOMBED GLASS SHEETS. |
US5004491A (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1991-04-02 | Glasstech, Inc. | Glass sheet forming method and apparatus utilizing lower full surface vacuum mold and upper ring mold |
KR0185750B1 (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1999-05-01 | 케너드 에이치.웨트모어 | Vacuum impulse forming of heated glass sheets |
FR2662686B1 (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1992-08-21 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR BOMBING GLASS SHEETS. |
DE4034600C1 (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-02-20 | Vegla Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen, De | |
DE4100409A1 (en) * | 1991-01-09 | 1992-07-16 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CURVED TENSIONED CAR GLASS PANELS |
FR2678261B1 (en) * | 1991-06-27 | 1994-10-21 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR BOMBING A GLASS SHEET. |
DE4215285C1 (en) * | 1992-05-09 | 1993-08-19 | Vegla Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen, De | |
FR2693452B1 (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1994-09-02 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Method and device for supporting and transferring glass sheets in a forming cell. |
DE4337559C1 (en) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-03-23 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Process for bending glass sheets in pairs |
GB9407610D0 (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1994-06-08 | Pilkington Glass Ltd | Bending and tempering glass sheets |
FI96845C (en) * | 1994-10-25 | 1996-09-10 | Risto Nikander | Method and apparatus for bending hardening of a glass sheet |
DE19643935C2 (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-10-08 | Sekurit Saint Gobain Deutsch | Method and device for the gradual bending of glass panes |
JP3925042B2 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2007-06-06 | 坂東機工株式会社 | Glass plate processing method and apparatus |
DE10105200A1 (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2002-08-14 | Saint Gobain | Method and device for bending glass sheets in pairs |
US7832177B2 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2010-11-16 | Electronics Packaging Solutions, Inc. | Insulated glazing units |
US6962834B2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2005-11-08 | Stark David H | Wafer-level hermetic micro-device packages |
US7437892B2 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2008-10-21 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Apparatus having vacuum applying facilities and method of using vacuum to bend and/or shape one or more sheets |
FR2880343B1 (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2007-06-22 | Saint Gobain | PROCESS FOR BOMBING GLASS SHEETS BY SUCTION |
JP2008007375A (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-17 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing glass article |
US7975509B2 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2011-07-12 | Pilkington North America, Inc. | Glass bending process |
WO2009036359A1 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-19 | Electronics Packaging Solutions, Inc. | Insulating glass unit having multi-height internal standoffs and visible decoration |
EP2324183B1 (en) * | 2008-08-09 | 2014-06-25 | Eversealed Windows, Inc. | Asymmetrical flexible edge seal for vacuum insulating glass |
US8329267B2 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2012-12-11 | Eversealed Windows, Inc. | Flexible edge seal for vacuum insulating glazing units |
US8512830B2 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2013-08-20 | Eversealed Windows, Inc. | Filament-strung stand-off elements for maintaining pane separation in vacuum insulating glazing units |
FR2960232B1 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2015-01-02 | Saint Gobain | ALVEOLAR BOMBING SHAPE |
WO2011153381A2 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | Eversealed Windows, Inc. | Multi-pane glass unit having seal with adhesive and hermetic coating layer |
US9328512B2 (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2016-05-03 | Eversealed Windows, Inc. | Method and apparatus for an insulating glazing unit and compliant seal for an insulating glazing unit |
BR112017001769B1 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2022-02-01 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Glass panel retention tool, glass panel bending method and tool use |
TR201902303T4 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2019-03-21 | Saint Gobain | Bending mold for glass plates. |
US11261120B2 (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2022-03-01 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Glass-bending device and glass-bending method using a fan |
KR102051876B1 (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2019-12-04 | 쌩-고벵 글래스 프랑스 | Overpressure-assisted gravity bending method and apparatus suitable therefor |
TWI753864B (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2022-02-01 | 美商玻璃技術股份有限公司 | Mold shuttle positioning system for a glass sheet forming system |
TWI752922B (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2022-01-21 | 美商玻璃技術股份有限公司 | Vacuum mold shuttle system for a glass sheet forming system |
EP3380440B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2019-06-12 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Positive pressure assisted gravity bending method and device suited for carrying out this method |
CA2994359C (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2020-01-07 | Gunther Schall | Positive pressure-supported glass bending method and device suitable therefor |
NO344702B1 (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2020-03-16 | Vosstech As | Curing furnace and method of curing a glass object for use as a crushable, pressure-tight barrier in a well tool |
FR3059318B1 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2021-04-02 | Saint Gobain | THIN GLASS BOMBAGE |
WO2018122767A1 (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | Agp America S.A. | Method and apparatus for bending thin glass |
CN112139312A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-29 | 贵州航天天马机电科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy semi-circular pipe profiling one-step forming equipment and method |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US787438A (en) * | 1904-03-30 | 1905-04-18 | William Cutler | Mold for bending and shaping sheet-glass, &c. |
US2442338A (en) * | 1944-05-25 | 1948-06-01 | Gustave W Borkland | Apparatus for and method of forming sheet material |
US3455672A (en) * | 1966-11-28 | 1969-07-15 | Ppg Industries Inc | Apparatus for shaping and tempering glass sheets with means to transport the sheets therebetween |
US3607187A (en) * | 1969-01-08 | 1971-09-21 | Permaglass | Method and apparatus for reshaping glass sheets |
-
1970
- 1970-04-23 FR FR7014794A patent/FR2085464B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-04-08 SE SE04680/71A patent/SE359527B/xx unknown
- 1971-04-15 NL NL7105024A patent/NL7105024A/xx unknown
- 1971-04-20 ZA ZA712537A patent/ZA712537B/en unknown
- 1971-04-21 GB GB1050971*[A patent/GB1337199A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-22 BR BR2397/71A patent/BR7102397D0/en unknown
- 1971-04-22 DE DE2119699A patent/DE2119699C3/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-22 BE BE766145A patent/BE766145A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-22 LU LU63039D patent/LU63039A1/xx unknown
- 1971-04-22 CA CA111,062A patent/CA964062A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-22 US US00136501A patent/US3778244A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-04-23 JP JP46026200A patent/JPS5243855B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-04-23 ES ES390445A patent/ES390445A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4252552A (en) | 1979-09-25 | 1981-02-24 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Shaping glass sheets using molds of different shapes |
GB2178027A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1987-02-04 | Techno Glas Eng Gmbh | Installation for manufacturing highly curved tempered glass sheets |
US4723983A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1988-02-09 | Techno Glas Engineering Gmbh | Apparatus for producing highly curved sheets of glass |
GB2178027B (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1989-05-04 | Techno Glas Eng Gmbh | Installation for manufacturing highly curved tempered glass sheets |
CN110040946A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳市东方碳素实业有限公司 | A kind of moulding process of hot bending mobile phone glass cover board |
CN110040945A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳市东方碳素实业有限公司 | A kind of production method of hot bending mobile phone glass cover board |
CN110040946B (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2023-05-26 | 深圳市东方碳素实业有限公司 | Forming process of glass cover plate of hot-bending mobile phone |
CN110040945B (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2023-06-30 | 深圳市东方碳素实业有限公司 | Manufacturing method of glass cover plate of hot-bending mobile phone |
CN110156308A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-08-23 | 洛阳兰迪玻璃机器股份有限公司 | A kind of recurvation tempered glass preforming device |
CN110156308B (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2023-09-22 | 洛阳兰迪玻璃机器股份有限公司 | Reverse bending toughened glass tabletting device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES390445A1 (en) | 1973-06-01 |
FR2085464B1 (en) | 1974-08-09 |
DE2119699C3 (en) | 1979-05-10 |
CA964062A (en) | 1975-03-11 |
JPS5243855B1 (en) | 1977-11-02 |
FR2085464A1 (en) | 1971-12-24 |
DE2119699A1 (en) | 1971-11-04 |
LU63039A1 (en) | 1972-03-02 |
SE359527B (en) | 1973-09-03 |
ZA712537B (en) | 1972-04-26 |
BE766145A (en) | 1971-10-22 |
DE2119699B2 (en) | 1978-09-07 |
NL7105024A (en) | 1971-10-26 |
BR7102397D0 (en) | 1973-04-26 |
US3778244A (en) | 1973-12-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |