GB1334302A - Method and apparatus for fractional separation of mixture - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for fractional separation of mixtureInfo
- Publication number
- GB1334302A GB1334302A GB1078971*[A GB1078971A GB1334302A GB 1334302 A GB1334302 A GB 1334302A GB 1078971 A GB1078971 A GB 1078971A GB 1334302 A GB1334302 A GB 1334302A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- column
- twist
- plates
- effluent
- packed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/12—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/12—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers
- C07C7/13—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers by molecular-sieve technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/135—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by gas-chromatography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/60—Construction of the column
- G01N30/6052—Construction of the column body
- G01N30/6073—Construction of the column body in open tubular form
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N2030/022—Column chromatography characterised by the kind of separation mechanism
- G01N2030/025—Gas chromatography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/26—Conditioning of the fluid carrier; Flow patterns
- G01N30/38—Flow patterns
- G01N2030/387—Turbulent flow of mobile phase
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N2030/621—Detectors specially adapted therefor signal-to-noise ratio
- G01N2030/625—Detectors specially adapted therefor signal-to-noise ratio by measuring reference material, e.g. carrier without sample
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/60—Construction of the column
- G01N30/6004—Construction of the column end pieces
- G01N30/6017—Fluid distributors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N30/64—Electrical detectors
- G01N30/66—Thermal conductivity detectors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3809170A | 1970-05-18 | 1970-05-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1334302A true GB1334302A (en) | 1973-10-17 |
Family
ID=21898052
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1078971*[A Expired GB1334302A (en) | 1970-05-18 | 1971-04-22 | Method and apparatus for fractional separation of mixture |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3626666A (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE766816R (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA941754A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2124073A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1334302A (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT983130B (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL7106840A (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA712861B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4269710A (en) * | 1976-01-30 | 1981-05-26 | Pye Limited | Chromatographic apparatus |
| US4375568A (en) * | 1981-02-04 | 1983-03-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Chromatographic separations using a unique silica polymorph |
| DE3864569D1 (de) * | 1987-05-04 | 1991-10-10 | Sulzer Ag | Absorptionskolonne zum chromatographischen trennen von stoffgemischen. |
| US5141724A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1992-08-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Mercury removal from gaseous hydrocarbons |
| FI97277C (fi) * | 1993-01-25 | 1996-11-25 | Suomen Sokeri Oy | Kromatografinen erotuskolonni, sen sisärakenteet ja kromatografinen erotusmenetelmä |
-
1970
- 1970-05-18 US US38091A patent/US3626666A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-04-22 GB GB1078971*[A patent/GB1334302A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-29 CA CA111,721A patent/CA941754A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-03 ZA ZA712861A patent/ZA712861B/xx unknown
- 1971-05-06 BE BE766816A patent/BE766816R/xx active
- 1971-05-10 IT IT24330/71A patent/IT983130B/it active
- 1971-05-14 DE DE19712124073 patent/DE2124073A1/de active Pending
- 1971-05-18 NL NL7106840A patent/NL7106840A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE766816R (fr) | 1971-11-08 |
| DE2124073A1 (https=) | 1971-12-30 |
| ZA712861B (en) | 1972-12-27 |
| NL7106840A (https=) | 1971-11-22 |
| CA941754A (en) | 1974-02-12 |
| US3626666A (en) | 1971-12-14 |
| IT983130B (it) | 1974-10-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |