GB1329809A - Method and apparatus for dehacking brick - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for dehacking brickInfo
- Publication number
- GB1329809A GB1329809A GB1196172A GB1196172A GB1329809A GB 1329809 A GB1329809 A GB 1329809A GB 1196172 A GB1196172 A GB 1196172A GB 1196172 A GB1196172 A GB 1196172A GB 1329809 A GB1329809 A GB 1329809A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- courses
- conveyer
- bricks
- stack
- rows
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G59/00—De-stacking of articles
- B65G59/02—De-stacking from the top of the stack
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S414/00—Material or article handling
- Y10S414/10—Associated with forming or dispersing groups of intersupporting articles, e.g. stacking patterns
- Y10S414/11—Bricks
Landscapes
- De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Abstract
1329809 De-stacking bricks FORREST PASCHAL MACHINERY CO 15 March 1972 [22 March 1971] 11961/72 Heading B8C Each stack of a plurality of stacks of fired bricks S on a kiln car 12, comprises a plurality of alternating header and stretcher orientated courses C formed of a plurality of laterallyspaced rows R, spaces being provided between the horizontally adjacent bricks in each row and the vertically adjacent bricks having their confronting face sides in coextensive engagement, and is destacked by a method which comprises removing successive courses from the stack so that each course removed from an upper portion of the stack is paired with a course removed from the remaining, lower portion and the double-layer rows of each of the paired courses are in longitudinal alignment. Successive aligned double-layer rows are then separated, as individual double-layer units, from the paired courses and the upper layer of each separated double-layer unit is inverted and longitudinally aligned with the other lower layer of the unit to form a single layer line of rowblended bricks each having their face sides extending in the same direction. As shown, a kiln car 12 is halted so that a leading pair of stack s S are accessible to a vertically, transversely, and longitudinally, movable, transfer gripping- and compacting-head 30 which is movable along frames 30, 80 and which is rotatable about a vertical axis 34. The head 30 is adapted to transfer each stack, a course at a time, on to an input conveyer C, the first four courses of each eight course stack being first transferred and carried by the conveyer 14, up to a strip plate 38 on a pusher apparatus 22, 33 which is located in the remoter of two positions. In this manner the pusher 22, 33 can transfer each course, in turn, on to one 18<SP>1</SP> of a pair of roller conveyers 18, 18<SP>1</SP>, Alternate courses of the stack are planar rotated, by the head 30, through an angle of 90 degrees so that the rows R of doublelayer bricks from successive courses are longitudinally aligned on the conveyer 14. A pusher plate 44, pivotally mounted on a reciprocable carriage 40, and in its lowered operative position, transfers the courses of bricks towards the right, Fig. 1, and on to a discharge platform 26. The lower four courses of the stack are similarly deposited on to the input conveyer 14 and are transferred on to the roller conveyer 18 by the pusher apparatus 22, 33, which is now located at its forwardmost position, a pivoted plate 44, in its lowered, operative, position, on a reciprocable carriage 41, conveying the lower courses along the roller conveyer 18 and on to the platform 26. The endmost aligned pairs of double-layer rows R on the platform 26 are gripped by a clamping assembly 28 which moves forward to align the rows longitudinally, and slightly above, a delivery conveyer 16. In this position the upper layer of each row in the pair is gripped by a second clamping assembly 30 whereupon the clamping assembly 28 releases the lower layers of the rows which drop on to the moving conveyer 16. The clamping assembly 30 then rotates the two upper layers of bricks through an angle of 180 degrees and deposits them, in line, behind the layers already on the conveyer 16 which conveys all of the rows, face upwards, out of the apparatus. After the first pair of stacks have been unloaded from the car 12, the latter is moved forward half a length so that the rear pair of stacked bricks S can be unstacked, whereupon the car 12<SP>1</SP> is moved out of the apparatus beneath the conveyer 16.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12661571A | 1971-03-22 | 1971-03-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1329809A true GB1329809A (en) | 1973-09-12 |
Family
ID=22425807
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1196172A Expired GB1329809A (en) | 1971-03-22 | 1972-03-15 | Method and apparatus for dehacking brick |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3669283A (en) |
AU (1) | AU3770672A (en) |
CA (1) | CA949598A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1329809A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA7264B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102491101A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-06-13 | 山东恒祥机械有限公司 | Program control automatic conveying stacking machine and stacking method thereof |
CN103303687A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-18 | 南阳市天和机械有限公司 | Full-automatic brick stacking machine |
CN109399194A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-01 | 上海轩田工业设备有限公司 | A kind of equipment of suitable multiple product automatic loading/unloading |
CN110255204A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-20 | 中日龙(襄阳)机电技术开发有限公司 | One kind tearing stacking feeding system open |
CN111039014A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-21 | 中建材(洛阳)节能科技有限公司 | Many chucks of baked brick unload brick device |
CN115973789A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-04-18 | 安徽星道智能科技有限公司 | Aerated brick stacking equipment and using method |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3834298A (en) * | 1972-06-28 | 1974-09-10 | Forrest Paschal Machinery Co | Brick unloader-stacker apparatus |
US3776398A (en) * | 1972-07-28 | 1973-12-04 | Forrest Paschal Machinery Co | Brick regrouping apparatus |
US3777913A (en) * | 1972-07-28 | 1973-12-11 | Corco Inc | Machine for removal of bottles from shipper bags and placement thereof on a conveyor |
US3951283A (en) * | 1973-04-17 | 1976-04-20 | Lingl Corporation | Method for blending bricks |
US3893575A (en) * | 1973-10-15 | 1975-07-08 | Aircraft Mechanics | Brick handling system |
US3917081A (en) * | 1974-01-09 | 1975-11-04 | Aircraft Mechanics | Brick handling system |
AT348400B (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1979-02-12 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Ag | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING PRE-FABRICATED ELEMENTS FROM REINFORCED CONCRETE OR STRENGTHENED CONCRETE |
US4032022A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1977-06-28 | Smith John S | Apparatus for handling cartons and the like |
US4134485A (en) * | 1976-12-17 | 1979-01-16 | George Lonnie L | Brick blending method and apparatus |
US4155467A (en) * | 1977-10-31 | 1979-05-22 | Lingl Corporation | Grouping and stacking systems for forming tied stacks of block-like articles |
US4161368A (en) * | 1978-02-06 | 1979-07-17 | The Keller Corp. | Brick blending apparatus |
DE3110720C2 (en) * | 1981-03-19 | 1986-08-21 | Focke & Co, 2810 Verden | Device for pushing packs in groups into a folding box that is open at the bottom |
US4578930A (en) * | 1984-05-02 | 1986-04-01 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Yeast cake loading device |
AU569949B2 (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1988-02-25 | Clifton Brick Holdings Ltd. | Blending bricks |
US5042638A (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1991-08-27 | Interbake Foods, Inc. | Ice cream sandwich collating apparatus |
US4955784A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-09-11 | Advanced Pulver Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for unstacking cross-nested articles |
IT1257810B (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1996-02-13 | Gd Spa | METHOD FOR SEPARATING TWO ROWS OF CIGARETTE PACKAGES |
US5437535A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1995-08-01 | Artech | Brick dehacker |
DE59805845D1 (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2002-11-07 | Mohr Adolf Maschf | Method and device for buffering rows of cut material made from flaky material |
ITCR20050006A1 (en) * | 2005-05-05 | 2006-11-06 | Arisi Srl | AUTOMATIC DEPALLETIZER |
US7891966B2 (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2011-02-22 | Nestec S.A. | Depanning devices and methods of using same |
ES2694711T3 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2018-12-26 | Witron Vermögensverwaltungs Gmbh | Conveyor system, storage and recovery device and logistic system |
CN104843224B (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2017-04-05 | 吴占海 | Brick baling press is unloaded automatically |
DE202020101678U1 (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-07-05 | Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh | Bottle tray and bottle treatment system |
CN112224904A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-15 | 苏州富强科技有限公司 | Material tray conveying device |
DE102021120810A1 (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2023-02-16 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Depalletizing system and method for depalletizing several layers of articles stacked on a pallet |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3487959A (en) * | 1967-08-25 | 1970-01-06 | Pearne & Lacy Machine Co Inc | Unloader |
US3601266A (en) * | 1969-04-22 | 1971-08-24 | Aircraft Mechanics | Unloader blender |
US3603466A (en) * | 1970-05-22 | 1971-09-07 | Lingl Bell Corp | Method for unloading and blending layered stacks of bricks or similar articles |
-
1971
- 1971-03-22 US US126615A patent/US3669283A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-12-24 CA CA131,147A patent/CA949598A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-01-05 ZA ZA720064A patent/ZA7264B/en unknown
- 1972-01-07 AU AU37706/72A patent/AU3770672A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-15 GB GB1196172A patent/GB1329809A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102491101A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-06-13 | 山东恒祥机械有限公司 | Program control automatic conveying stacking machine and stacking method thereof |
CN103303687A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-18 | 南阳市天和机械有限公司 | Full-automatic brick stacking machine |
CN103303687B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2015-10-21 | 南阳市天和机械有限公司 | Full automaticity ancient cooking vessel brick machine |
CN109399194A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-01 | 上海轩田工业设备有限公司 | A kind of equipment of suitable multiple product automatic loading/unloading |
CN110255204A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-20 | 中日龙(襄阳)机电技术开发有限公司 | One kind tearing stacking feeding system open |
CN110255204B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-09-14 | 中日龙(襄阳)机电技术开发有限公司 | Unstacking, stacking and feeding system |
CN111039014A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-21 | 中建材(洛阳)节能科技有限公司 | Many chucks of baked brick unload brick device |
CN115973789A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-04-18 | 安徽星道智能科技有限公司 | Aerated brick stacking equipment and using method |
CN115973789B (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2024-02-13 | 安徽星道智能科技有限公司 | Aerated brick stacking equipment and use method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA949598A (en) | 1974-06-18 |
US3669283A (en) | 1972-06-13 |
AU3770672A (en) | 1973-07-12 |
ZA7264B (en) | 1972-09-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |