GB1291763A - Microwave applicator employing a flat multimode cavity for treating webs - Google Patents
Microwave applicator employing a flat multimode cavity for treating websInfo
- Publication number
- GB1291763A GB1291763A GB299770A GB299770A GB1291763A GB 1291763 A GB1291763 A GB 1291763A GB 299770 A GB299770 A GB 299770A GB 299770 A GB299770 A GB 299770A GB 1291763 A GB1291763 A GB 1291763A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- walls
- cavity
- broad
- sections
- treatment zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/78—Arrangements for continuous movement of material
- H05B6/788—Arrangements for continuous movement of material wherein an elongated material is moved by applying a mechanical tension to it
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P3/00—Waveguides; Transmission lines of the waveguide type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2206/00—Aspects relating to heating by electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic fields covered by group H05B6/00
- H05B2206/04—Heating using microwaves
- H05B2206/046—Microwave drying of wood, ink, food, ceramic, sintering of ceramic, clothes, hair
Abstract
1291763 Drying by microwaves VARIAN ASSOCIATES 21 Jan 1970 [21 Jan 1969 17 Feb 1969] 2997/70 Heading F4G [Also in Division H5] A microwave applicator for heating and drying flat webs sheets or films 7 comprising a cavity resonator having openings 6 for the passage of the sheet 7 through a thin wide treatment zone in the cavity, the cavity having a pair of parallel broad walls 3 closed at their side edges by narrow walls 4, 5, the opening 6 being in end walls 5 and being aligned in the plane of the treatment zone, and means 9, e.g. magnetron for exciting the cavity in resonance modes whose electric field vector in the treatment zone lies parallel to the broad walls 3 and the treatment zone, wherein the spacing between the broad walls 3 is >¢# and <#, # being the excitation wavelength of the cavity. The magnetron 9 is coupled to the cavity by a waveguide 11 arranged at the corner of a narrow wall 4 with its broad walls perpendicular to the broad walls 3 of cavity so that TE 1,l,m and TM 1,l,m modes may be supported in the cavity. The cavity is made in two halves joined at 12 along the narrow walls 4, 5, a lossy mode damping element (Fig. 4, not shown) made of rubber loaded with iron, carbon or ferrite powders, being provided between the lips of the joint in walls 4 to suppress undesired modes which are generated despite the precautions taken above. Air ducts 8 in end walls 5 direct streams of air in counterflow to the direction of movement of speet 7. By making the length of the cavity sufficiently large for the range of the m or n designators to be greater than 5, preferably greater than 10 mode stirring is facilitated. The broad walls may be periodically reactively loaded. In Fig. 6A, the broad tap and bottom walls 33, 34 are defined by the inner ends of clusters of waveguide sections 43 dimensioned below cut-off at the operating frequency of the cavity. The outer ends of sections 43 are covered by an energy absorbing asbestos plates to avoid back cavity resonances. The asbestos plates are covered by metal, e.g. Al plates to prevent leakage. Alternatively, the outer ends of sections 43 may be open to facilitate ventilation, resistive cards being disposed diagonally in the sections if their lengths are insufficient to prevent leakage. In one example where the waveguide sections 43 are square their transverse dimensions are less than ¢# and their lengths greater or equal to transverse dimensions. The sections 43 may be of circular cross-section. The reactive periodic loading elements concentrate the frequencies of the desired resonance modes into narrow pass bands separated by stop bands thus increasing the mode density and improving the time-averaged impedance match during mode stirring. The reactive loading elements need be placed on one broad wall only. The loading elements may take the form of “# slots in the broad walls, or rods or bores in the broad walls. The walls may be loaded in one direction only by parallel conductive vanes having a height of “# by dielectric vanes, e.g. aluminance ceramic, by forming the walls from sinusoidally corrugated metal sheet whose corrugations have a height of less than “#, by fixing a corrugated dielectric sheet to the broad walls, or by forming the walls with triangular or square wave corrugations.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US79255769A | 1969-01-21 | 1969-01-21 | |
US79982869A | 1969-02-17 | 1969-02-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1291763A true GB1291763A (en) | 1972-10-04 |
Family
ID=27121298
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB299770A Expired GB1291763A (en) | 1969-01-21 | 1970-01-21 | Microwave applicator employing a flat multimode cavity for treating webs |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2002382A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1291763A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2132745A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1984-07-11 | House Food Industrial Co | Microwave drying apparatus |
WO1991003140A1 (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-03-07 | James Hardie & Coy Pty. Limited | Microwave applicator |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2659518B1 (en) * | 1990-03-07 | 1992-06-12 | Microondes Syst Sa | MICROWAVE WAVE APPLICATOR DEVICE FOR PROCESSING SHEET OR TABLECLOTH PRODUCTS. |
-
1970
- 1970-01-20 DE DE19702002382 patent/DE2002382A1/en active Pending
- 1970-01-21 GB GB299770A patent/GB1291763A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2132745A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1984-07-11 | House Food Industrial Co | Microwave drying apparatus |
WO1991003140A1 (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-03-07 | James Hardie & Coy Pty. Limited | Microwave applicator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2002382A1 (en) | 1970-07-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |