GB1285474A - Zeolite catalyst and process for converting hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Zeolite catalyst and process for converting hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1285474A GB1285474A GB38694/69A GB3869469A GB1285474A GB 1285474 A GB1285474 A GB 1285474A GB 38694/69 A GB38694/69 A GB 38694/69A GB 3869469 A GB3869469 A GB 3869469A GB 1285474 A GB1285474 A GB 1285474A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- zeolite
- hydrogenation component
- catalyst
- nickel
- exchanged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/10—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J29/12—Noble metals
- B01J29/126—Y-type faujasite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/084—Y-type faujasite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/56—Addition to acyclic hydrocarbons
- C07C2/58—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1285474 Dysprosium-containing aluminosilicate zeolite catalysts SUN OIL CO 1 Aug 1969 [2 Aug 1968] 38694/69 Heading B1E [Also in Divisions Cl and C5] A hydrocarbon conversion catalyst comprises (a) aluminosilicate zeolite containing cations selected from Dy<SP>3+</SP>, Dy(OH)<SP>2+</SP> and Dy(OH) 2 <SP>+</SP> and, optionally, (b) a hydrogenation component selected from molybdenum, rhenium, cobalt, nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium and platinum and oxides and sulphides thereof, for example molybdenum oxide, molybdenum sulphide, cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, nickel sulphide and palladium oxide. The zeolite also may contain cations selected from silver, magnesium, zinc, aluminium, nickel, lanthanum, cerium and gadolinium and oxides and hydroxides thereof; reference is made to a zeolite containing cationic cerium, gadolinium and dysprosium. The catalyst may contain from 0.05 to 25 weight per cent of the hydrogenation component, for example from 1 to 10 weight per cent of nickel or from 0.1 to 2 weight per cent of rhenium, palladium or platinum or mixture thereof. The hydrogenation component may be supported on carrier material selected from microporous silica, alpha-alumina, silica-alumina and acid-exchanged clays, for example montmorillonites and kaolin. The hydrogenation component may have been incorporated into the zeolite by impregnation or ion-exchange; alternatively and especially when the hydrogenation component is supported, the zeolite and the hydrogenation component may be in physical admixture. Examples relate to the preparation of DyH Y- type zeolite by exchanging Na Y-type zeolite successively with NH 4 Cl in aqueous solution and Dy(NO 3 ) 3 . 5H 2 O in aqueous solution, washing the exchanged zeolite in water, drying the washed exchanged zeolite at 120‹C and heating the dried exchanged zeolite at 400‹C in helium (Example 1) and to the preparation of DyH Y-type zeolite containing 0.5 weight per cent Pt by contacting an aqueous suspension of the dried exchanged zeolite as prepared supra with an aqueous solution of Pt(NH 3 ) 2 Cl 2 , recovering a composite comprising zeolite and platinum by filtration and subjecting the composite successively to washing with water, drying at 120‹C, heating at 400‹C in air and reduction at 400‹C in hydrogen (Example 2). Hydrocarbon conversion in the presence of such catalyst may be effected in the presence of a halogen-containing adjuvant, for example selected from hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen chloride, boron trifluoride, aluminium bromide carbon tetrachloride and chlorinated hydrocarbons containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, for example methyl chloride and tertiary-butyl chloride; reference is made in Example 3 to the use of carbon tetrachloride and tertiarybutyl chloride in combination. The catalyst may be regenerated by purging with ammonia or burning in air; water may be incorporated in regenerated catalyst by exposure thereof to steam in air or nitrogen. When the catalyst comprises a hydrogenation component, regenerated catalyst may be contacted at 250-800‹F with hydrogen in order to reduce the hydrogenation component.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US74971468A | 1968-08-02 | 1968-08-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1285474A true GB1285474A (en) | 1972-08-16 |
Family
ID=25014867
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38694/69A Expired GB1285474A (en) | 1968-08-02 | 1969-08-01 | Zeolite catalyst and process for converting hydrocarbons |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE736975A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1939270A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2016856A6 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1285474A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2786978B1 (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2016-12-07 | Scg Chemicals Co. Ltd. | Process for converting paraffin to olefin and catalyst for use therein |
-
1969
- 1969-08-01 FR FR6926453A patent/FR2016856A6/fr not_active Expired
- 1969-08-01 DE DE19691939270 patent/DE1939270A1/en active Pending
- 1969-08-01 GB GB38694/69A patent/GB1285474A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-01 BE BE736975D patent/BE736975A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1939270A1 (en) | 1970-02-05 |
BE736975A (en) | 1970-02-02 |
FR2016856A6 (en) | 1970-05-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3140252A (en) | Hydrocarbon conversion with crystalline acid-metal aluminosilicates | |
US3140253A (en) | Catalytic hydrocarbon conversion with a crystalline zeolite composite catalyst | |
US4467133A (en) | Conversion of alcohols and ethers to distillate range hydrocarbons | |
US4465892A (en) | Isomerization of paraffins or olefins with bridged clays | |
GB824543A (en) | Hydrocarbon conversion processes | |
US3619412A (en) | Mordenite-containing hydrocracking catalyst | |
JPH04244236A (en) | Method for aromatization of hydrocarbon having 2-4 carbon atoms per molecule | |
KR920700766A (en) | New Zeolite SSZ-31 | |
US6528031B1 (en) | Method for preparing noble metal-supported zeolite catalyst for catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxide | |
Suib et al. | Comparison of the photochemical and photophysical properties of clays, pillared clays, and zeolites | |
EP0602602A1 (en) | Catalyst for catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides | |
US3508867A (en) | Crystalline aluminosilicates | |
CA2117104A1 (en) | Catalyst for dehydrogenation of paraffins | |
US4539304A (en) | Pretreatment method for increasing conversion of reforming catalyst | |
US3264208A (en) | Catalytic hydrocarbon conversion with the use of a crystalline zeolite containing manganese ions | |
US3653831A (en) | Ammonia synthesis catalyst | |
US3471410A (en) | Incorporation of zirconia into fluid catalysts to reduce coke formation | |
GB1021793A (en) | Hydrocracking process | |
US3259564A (en) | Hydrocracking conversion catalyst comprising a hydrogenation component deposited on a crystalline synthetic mordenite zeolite and its use in hydrocracking | |
EP0698073A1 (en) | Hydrogenation of aromatics in hydrocarbonaceous feedstocks | |
JPH06506235A (en) | Isomerization catalyst and its usage | |
GB1285474A (en) | Zeolite catalyst and process for converting hydrocarbons | |
US3395096A (en) | Selective conversion process | |
US3904554A (en) | Catalyst of ruthenium and zinc oxide on alumina carrier for steam reforming hydrocarbons | |
US3597348A (en) | Hydrogenation or hydrocracking with a nickel on silica catalysts |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |