GB1274503A - Improvements in and relating to machine tools - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to machine toolsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1274503A GB1274503A GB4707869A GB4707869A GB1274503A GB 1274503 A GB1274503 A GB 1274503A GB 4707869 A GB4707869 A GB 4707869A GB 4707869 A GB4707869 A GB 4707869A GB 1274503 A GB1274503 A GB 1274503A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- switch
- wear
- workpiece
- tools
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/18—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
- G05B19/406—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by monitoring or safety
- G05B19/4065—Monitoring tool breakage, life or condition
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/37—Measurements
- G05B2219/37249—Correction coefficient of life time as function of kind of machining
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/37—Measurements
- G05B2219/37252—Life of tool, service life, decay, wear estimation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Automatic Control Of Machine Tools (AREA)
- Numerical Control (AREA)
Abstract
1,274,503. Indicating tool wear. BOEHRINGER G.m.b.H. GEB. 30 Sept., 1969 [17 Oct., 1968], no. 47078/69. Heading B3B. [Also in Division G1] A machine tool, equipped with a plurality of tools which can be moved into operational contact with a workpiece by a tool-changing device, is provided with means for measuring the wear of individual tools by measuring separately for each tool the sum of the periods of operational contact between tool and workpiece and with means for emitting a signal and/or automatically stopping operation of a tool in respect of which the sum of the measured periods has reached a predetermined limit. The tool-changing device may comprise a rotary turret and each tool is associated with an electric counter 10, 110, ... When a particular tool is selected an associated switch 12, 112, ... connects the counter 10, 110, ... to a common line 14, which is connected by a switch 16 to an impulse generator 18 only when the selected tool is operational, e.g. during the forward feed of the tool. Limiting signals representing the maximum time of use without excess wear may be fed to the counter 10, 110 at inputs 20, 120 and when the limits are reached signals from outputs 22, 122 may cause acoustic or optical warnings or initiate control operations to stop the machine or to substitute the tool and the counters may be reset to zero by signals fed to inputs 24, 124. Switch 16 may be replaced by a switch 26 actuated by a relay whose circuit is closed only when the tool contacts a workpiece or alternatively the switch 26 may be actuated by a control member which measures the power for driving the machine or the cutting force of the tool. The counters or the impulse generator may be modified to introduce factors or coefficients to compensate the time measurements for varying operational conditions such as differences of feeding speed or of hardness of the tool. Where a number of tools are used simultaneously, each may be provided with its own impulse generator. The impulse generators may be replaced by electric clocks, whose speeds can be modified in accordance with any compensating factors to be introduced. The degree of wear may be calculated by a computer.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19681803704 DE1803704A1 (en) | 1968-10-17 | 1968-10-17 | Autonomous machine tool with a tool changing system and changing production program |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1274503A true GB1274503A (en) | 1972-05-17 |
Family
ID=5710800
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4707869A Expired GB1274503A (en) | 1968-10-17 | 1969-09-30 | Improvements in and relating to machine tools |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1803704A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2020889A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1274503A (en) |
SE (1) | SE339608B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS609631A (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-01-18 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Spare tools preparation method for a machine tool |
FR2659891B1 (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1996-01-05 | Ntn Toyo Bearing Co Ltd | TOOL ANOMALY DETECTION DEVICE FOR MACHINE TOOL. |
-
1968
- 1968-10-17 DE DE19681803704 patent/DE1803704A1/en active Pending
-
1969
- 1969-09-23 SE SE1307069A patent/SE339608B/xx unknown
- 1969-09-30 GB GB4707869A patent/GB1274503A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-10-10 FR FR6934835A patent/FR2020889A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2020889A1 (en) | 1970-07-17 |
SE339608B (en) | 1971-10-11 |
DE1803704A1 (en) | 1970-08-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1258343A (en) | ||
GB1274503A (en) | Improvements in and relating to machine tools | |
GB949178A (en) | Means for controlling the actions of machine tools | |
GB836310A (en) | A milling machine | |
FR1326955A (en) | Instrument for measuring distances, in particular for controlling machine tools | |
GB1242760A (en) | Automatically operating on a workpiece with a cutting or forming tool | |
JPS55137858A (en) | Automatic measuring compensator for machine tool | |
JPS5393489A (en) | Apparatus for controlling table feed speed of machine tool | |
AU200173B2 (en) | Improvements relating to means for controlling the rate of operation of power presses or other machine tools | |
CA521684A (en) | Adjustment indicator for precision machine tools | |
CA590659A (en) | Bar feed for machine tools | |
AU427354A (en) | Improvements relating to means for controlling the rate of operation of power presses or other machine tools | |
CA527721A (en) | Feed control mechanism for machine tools | |
AU244501B2 (en) | Drive for machine tools | |
CA592198A (en) | Automatic bar feed for multiple spindle bar working machines | |
GB718823A (en) | Improvements in or relating to machine tools for machining flexible discs | |
CA505414A (en) | Tool holder for lathe or other machine tool | |
FR2025332A5 (en) | Stabilizing the distance between the blow- - pipe of a flame cutting machine | |
GB773878A (en) | Improvements relating to means for controlling the rate of operation of power presses or other machine tools | |
CA515377A (en) | Auxiliary machining attachment for a machine tool | |
AU164450B2 (en) | r F. FEED CONTROL MECHANISM FOR MACHINE TOOLS | |
CA686782A (en) | Feed indicator for machine tools | |
AU292071B2 (en) | Feed indicator for machine tools | |
CA825773A (en) | Control switch for machine tools | |
CA489545A (en) | Machine tool |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |