GB1262872A - Method of jointing and terminating electric cables - Google Patents
Method of jointing and terminating electric cablesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1262872A GB1262872A GB1731269A GB1731269A GB1262872A GB 1262872 A GB1262872 A GB 1262872A GB 1731269 A GB1731269 A GB 1731269A GB 1731269 A GB1731269 A GB 1731269A GB 1262872 A GB1262872 A GB 1262872A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- oil
- heat sink
- mandrel
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
- H01R4/029—Welded connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G15/00—Cable fittings
- H02G15/20—Cable fittings for cables filled with or surrounded by gas or oil
- H02G15/24—Cable junctions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Abstract
1,262,872. Welding by fusion. BRITISH INSULATED CALLENDER'S CABLES Ltd. 10 April, 1969 [11 April, 1968; 10 June, 1968 (2); 11 Nov., 1968 (2)], Nos. 17308/69, 17309/69, 17310/69, 17311/69 and 17312/69. Divided out of 1,262,871. Heading B3R. [Also in Division H2] In jointing or terminating by welding an electric cable having a hollow stranded conductor through the bore and interstices of which liquid impregnant can pass, a mandrel is inserted in the end of the bore, the stranded conductor is surrounded by a heat sink, metal in a molten state is applied to the whole of the end face of the conductor, or between the end face of the conductor and the end of the terminal member or the end of the other conductor, and liquid impregnant is removed from the interstices in the region of the end of the stranded conductor by applying vacuum to the stranded conductor. A headed mandrel 1 is driven into the bore of the end of an oil-filled hollow cable 2, after an internal support 3 is cut back, to expand the strands and form radial passages therein. The end 7 is contracted on to the neck 8 of the mandrel and a heat sink 12 of copper if the conductor is of aluminium or of mild or stainless steel if the conductor is of copper is assembled about the conductor, the inclined end face 13 of the heat sink assisting in cutting the end of the conductor, with the end of the mandrel, to the shape shown in Fig. 3. An annular groove 15 in the heat sink is connected to a vacuum source to prevent flow of oil from the cut end, a reservoir of oil being connected to the other end of the cable, and the cut surface 17 of the conductor is washed and then a layer of weld metal is applied by MIG welding to the cut surface. The heat sink is removed and with another similarly prepared cable end is arranged in a heat sink 20, Fig. 5, including a ferrule 21 and forming a mould within which the prepared ends form a V gap 30. Holes 25 are provided in the ferrule to provide for outflow of oil from holes in the mandrel and the radial gaps in the strands and annular grooves 27 in the heat sink are connected to a vacuum source. The gap between the ends is filled with weld metal by MIG welding and an outer part 22 of the heat sink is removed, the ferrule remaining as part of the joint. In a modification the second cable end is replaced by a solid joint member having oil flow passages and a joint is similarly made, except that no initial weld coating of the solid member is required. Inert gas may be applied to the end of the cable to assist oil clearance. In modifications, an oil passage is maintained through the end of the conductor by employing a tubular mandrel, an additional mandrel being inserted in the tubular mandrel to prevent burning through during welding. When connecting two cable ends, a tube is fitted, possibly screwed, in the tubular mandrels and preferably having a branch for oil escape during jointing. The tube and part of the branch are included in the MIG welded joint with the branch finally plugged. If direct connection between the cables is not required two angle tubes are employed for oil escape from the tubular mandrels. A simple tube may be inserted into the mandrels when the ends of the conductors are cut to frusto-conical shape, two heat sinks then being employed for the final welding step which includes rotating a MIG welding gun about the conductor axes. The end of the conductor need not be weld metal coated, being merely hammered for sealing.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1730869 | 1968-04-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1262872A true GB1262872A (en) | 1972-02-09 |
Family
ID=10092908
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1731269A Expired GB1262872A (en) | 1968-04-11 | 1968-04-11 | Method of jointing and terminating electric cables |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1262872A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19819903A1 (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-25 | Didier Werke Ag | Fluid cooled electrical power line |
CN109510051A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-22 | 江苏通光强能输电线科技有限公司 | A kind of mold making aluminium alloy conductor connector and method |
CN113939957A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2022-01-14 | 自动电缆管理有限公司 | Electrical connection socket for electrical network wires of motor vehicle |
-
1968
- 1968-04-11 GB GB1731269A patent/GB1262872A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19819903A1 (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-25 | Didier Werke Ag | Fluid cooled electrical power line |
DE19819903C2 (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 2000-09-14 | Didier Werke Ag | Fluid cooled electrical power line |
CN109510051A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-22 | 江苏通光强能输电线科技有限公司 | A kind of mold making aluminium alloy conductor connector and method |
CN113939957A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2022-01-14 | 自动电缆管理有限公司 | Electrical connection socket for electrical network wires of motor vehicle |
CN113939957B (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2024-04-02 | 自动电缆管理有限公司 | Electrical connection socket for motor vehicle electrical network conductors |
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