GB1249139A - Particulate detergent compositions - Google Patents
Particulate detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1249139A GB1249139A GB27556/69A GB2755669A GB1249139A GB 1249139 A GB1249139 A GB 1249139A GB 27556/69 A GB27556/69 A GB 27556/69A GB 2755669 A GB2755669 A GB 2755669A GB 1249139 A GB1249139 A GB 1249139A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- detergent
- alkaline
- composition
- enzyme
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38672—Granulated or coated enzymes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38609—Protease or amylase in solid compositions only
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1,249,139. Enzyme detergents. COLGATEPALMOLIVE CO. 30 May, 1969 [31 May, 1968], No. 27656/69. Heading C5D. A detergent composition comprises particles of substantially uniform pock-marked spongeous structure containing spheroidal voids and formed of irregularly shaped coherent aggregates of amorphous and crystalline materials including unoriented crystalline platelets, which particles carry a powdered enzyme on their surface. The composition preferably includes a builder salt such as alkaline hydratable polyphosphates, sodium silicate, trisodium orthophosphate, sodium sulphate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate or other alkaline and neutral builder salts. The detergent employed is preferably a water-soluble synthetic organic detergent which may be anionic or non-ionic or a mixture of the two. The composition may also contain organic colloidal materials with soil-suspending properties such as sodium CMC, polyvinyl alcohol or other acidic vinyl polymers or copolymers or their alkali metal salts; heat-sensitive materials such as sodium perborate or amine oxides; melamine, optical brighteners, preservatives and dyes. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specifications 1,208,372 and 993,980.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73331568A | 1968-05-31 | 1968-05-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1249139A true GB1249139A (en) | 1971-10-06 |
Family
ID=24947111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB27556/69A Expired GB1249139A (en) | 1968-05-31 | 1969-05-30 | Particulate detergent compositions |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3549541A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE733901A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH514672A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1926220A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES367801A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2009728A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1249139A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6908322A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE375321B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3855139A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1974-12-17 | Monsanto Co | Machine dishwashing formulations containing a metal tetracarboxylate |
| US3926827A (en) * | 1973-03-29 | 1975-12-16 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Method for making detergent compositions |
| US3973061A (en) * | 1973-08-03 | 1976-08-03 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Method for the preparation of porous ferrous metal impregnated with magnesium metal |
| AU1351299A (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-06-28 | Kao Corporation | Detergent particles and method for producing the same |
| US8367596B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2013-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry detergent compositions in the form of an article |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL269436A (en) * | 1960-09-23 | |||
| CA888690A (en) * | 1966-04-25 | 1971-12-21 | B. Mccarty Charles | Enzyme-containing detergent compositions |
-
1968
- 1968-05-31 US US733315A patent/US3549541A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-05-22 DE DE19691926220 patent/DE1926220A1/en active Pending
- 1969-05-22 SE SE6907300A patent/SE375321B/xx unknown
- 1969-05-27 CH CH801269A patent/CH514672A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-05-28 ES ES367801A patent/ES367801A1/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-29 FR FR6917502A patent/FR2009728A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-05-30 BE BE733901D patent/BE733901A/xx unknown
- 1969-05-30 NL NL6908322A patent/NL6908322A/xx unknown
- 1969-05-30 GB GB27556/69A patent/GB1249139A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES367801A1 (en) | 1971-04-01 |
| FR2009728A1 (en) | 1970-02-06 |
| DE1926220A1 (en) | 1969-12-04 |
| BE733901A (en) | 1969-11-03 |
| SE375321B (en) | 1975-04-14 |
| CH514672A (en) | 1971-10-31 |
| US3549541A (en) | 1970-12-22 |
| NL6908322A (en) | 1969-12-02 |
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