GB1248572A - Improvements in and relating to the heating of fluids - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to the heating of fluidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1248572A GB1248572A GB46500/67A GB4650067A GB1248572A GB 1248572 A GB1248572 A GB 1248572A GB 46500/67 A GB46500/67 A GB 46500/67A GB 4650067 A GB4650067 A GB 4650067A GB 1248572 A GB1248572 A GB 1248572A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- fins
- heater
- platinum
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000629 Rh alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
- C01G23/07—Producing by vapour phase processes, e.g. halide oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/14—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/20—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation of elements in the gaseous state; by oxidation or hydrolysis of compounds in the gaseous state
- C01B13/22—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation of elements in the gaseous state; by oxidation or hydrolysis of compounds in the gaseous state of halides or oxyhalides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/101—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
- F24H1/102—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance
- F24H1/105—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance formed by the tube through which the fluid flows
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB46500/67A GB1248572A (en) | 1967-10-11 | 1967-10-11 | Improvements in and relating to the heating of fluids |
| US765562A US3604893A (en) | 1967-10-11 | 1968-10-07 | Method and apparatus for electrically heating a fluid |
| NO04023/68A NO129320B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-10-11 | 1968-10-10 | |
| BE722130D BE722130A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-10-11 | 1968-10-10 | |
| JP43073628A JPS4913539B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-10-11 | 1968-10-11 | |
| DE1802729A DE1802729C3 (de) | 1967-10-11 | 1968-10-11 | Vorrichtung zum Erhitzen von Flüssigkeiten beziehungsweise Gasen |
| NLAANVRAGE6814614,A NL170049C (nl) | 1967-10-11 | 1968-10-11 | Elektrische doorstroomverwarmingsinrichting voor het verwarmen van medium. |
| BR203023/68A BR6803023D0 (pt) | 1967-10-11 | 1968-10-11 | Processo e aparelho para aquecer um fluido bem como processo e aparelho para fabricacao de dioxido de titanio providos pelos mesmos |
| FR1587827D FR1587827A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-10-11 | 1968-10-11 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB46500/67A GB1248572A (en) | 1967-10-11 | 1967-10-11 | Improvements in and relating to the heating of fluids |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1248572A true GB1248572A (en) | 1971-10-06 |
Family
ID=10441508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB46500/67A Expired GB1248572A (en) | 1967-10-11 | 1967-10-11 | Improvements in and relating to the heating of fluids |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3604893A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS4913539B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE722130A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR6803023D0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1802729C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1587827A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1248572A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL170049C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (1) | NO129320B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6278095B1 (en) | 1999-08-03 | 2001-08-21 | Shell Oil Company | Induction heating for short segments of pipeline systems |
| US6278096B1 (en) | 1999-08-03 | 2001-08-21 | Shell Oil Company | Fabrication and repair of electrically insulated flowliness by induction heating |
| US6509557B1 (en) | 1999-08-03 | 2003-01-21 | Shell Oil Company | Apparatus and method for heating single insulated flowlines |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2632475B1 (fr) * | 1988-06-01 | 1994-02-18 | Electricite De France | Dispositif pour le chauffage homogene de fluides par effet joule |
| US7606475B2 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2009-10-20 | Steve Novotny | Heat generation system |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US383536A (en) * | 1888-05-29 | Thermo-electric apparatus for controlling the temperature of water in pipes | ||
| US1373809A (en) * | 1917-07-11 | 1921-04-05 | Jr William S Hadaway | Vapor electric heater |
| US1722797A (en) * | 1925-11-10 | 1929-07-30 | Western Electric Co | Method of and apparatus for applying and baking an insulating enamel coating |
| US2340610A (en) * | 1939-05-04 | 1944-02-01 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Preparation of titanium dioxide |
| US2307924A (en) * | 1941-02-24 | 1943-01-12 | Bohn Aluminium & Brass Corp | Liquid heater |
| US2614028A (en) * | 1947-07-16 | 1952-10-14 | Du Pont | Method of superheating titanium tetrachloride |
| US2596327A (en) * | 1949-07-19 | 1952-05-13 | Shell Dev | Electric heater |
| US2798819A (en) * | 1953-04-16 | 1957-07-09 | Du Pont | Process for the manufacture of titanium dioxide pigment |
| US2788260A (en) * | 1954-03-01 | 1957-04-09 | Du Pont | Heating oxygen-contaminated halogencontaining vapors |
| BE634154A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1962-06-27 |
-
1967
- 1967-10-11 GB GB46500/67A patent/GB1248572A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-10-07 US US765562A patent/US3604893A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-10-10 NO NO04023/68A patent/NO129320B/no unknown
- 1968-10-10 BE BE722130D patent/BE722130A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-11 BR BR203023/68A patent/BR6803023D0/pt unknown
- 1968-10-11 DE DE1802729A patent/DE1802729C3/de not_active Expired
- 1968-10-11 JP JP43073628A patent/JPS4913539B1/ja active Pending
- 1968-10-11 FR FR1587827D patent/FR1587827A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-10-11 NL NLAANVRAGE6814614,A patent/NL170049C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6278095B1 (en) | 1999-08-03 | 2001-08-21 | Shell Oil Company | Induction heating for short segments of pipeline systems |
| US6278096B1 (en) | 1999-08-03 | 2001-08-21 | Shell Oil Company | Fabrication and repair of electrically insulated flowliness by induction heating |
| US6509557B1 (en) | 1999-08-03 | 2003-01-21 | Shell Oil Company | Apparatus and method for heating single insulated flowlines |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL170049B (nl) | 1982-04-16 |
| NL170049C (nl) | 1982-09-16 |
| JPS4913539B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-04-01 |
| DE1802729A1 (de) | 1969-06-04 |
| BR6803023D0 (pt) | 1973-02-08 |
| FR1587827A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-03-27 |
| DE1802729C3 (de) | 1975-12-04 |
| US3604893A (en) | 1971-09-14 |
| DE1802729B2 (de) | 1975-04-17 |
| BE722130A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-03-14 |
| NL6814614A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-04-15 |
| NO129320B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-03-25 |
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