GB1228116A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1228116A GB1228116A GB1228116DA GB1228116A GB 1228116 A GB1228116 A GB 1228116A GB 1228116D A GB1228116D A GB 1228116DA GB 1228116 A GB1228116 A GB 1228116A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- bromide
- aromatics
- tibr
- ticl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/64—Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2/66—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/68—Catalytic processes with halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/86—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation between a hydrocarbon and a non-hydrocarbon
- C07C2/861—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation between a hydrocarbon and a non-hydrocarbon the non-hydrocarbon contains only halogen as hetero-atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/135—Compounds comprising a halogen and titanum, zirconium, hafnium, germanium, tin or lead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups C07C2531/02 - C07C2531/24
- C07C2531/38—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups C07C2531/02 - C07C2531/24 of titanium, zirconium or hafnium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1,228,116. Alkylating aromatics. INTERNATIONAL LEAD ZINC RESEARCH ORGANIZATION Inc. 5 Dec., 1969 [6 Dec., 1968; 13 Nov., 1969], No. 59533/69. Heading C5E. Aromatics are alkylated by means of a C 3 or higher alkene and/or a C 2-30 alkyl chloride, bromide or iodide in the presence of an unsupported catalyst comprising (A) TiCl 4 or TiBr 4 , and (B) a diorgano zinc compound of formula R 2 Zn where R is a C 1-18 organic group, the molar ratio A : B being at least 2 : 1. A wide variety of reactants and catalysts are specified. In the examples the aromatics are benzene, toluene, m-xylene and p-xylene; the alkylating agents are ethylene, propylene, butene-1, butene-2, isobutene, octene-1, octadecene-1, butadiene, isopropyl chloride and bromide, and tert.-butyl chloride and bromide; and the catalysts are mixtures of TiCl 4 with diethyl zinc or diphenyl zinc, and a mixture of TiBr 4 with diethyl zinc. The products include mono- and poly-alkylates.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL6817580A NL6817580A (en) | 1968-12-06 | 1968-12-06 | |
US87658469A | 1969-11-13 | 1969-11-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1228116A true GB1228116A (en) | 1971-04-15 |
Family
ID=26644373
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1228116D Expired GB1228116A (en) | 1968-12-06 | 1969-12-05 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1228116A (en) |
-
1969
- 1969-12-05 GB GB1228116D patent/GB1228116A/en not_active Expired
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |