GB1213647A - Metal/air cells - Google Patents

Metal/air cells

Info

Publication number
GB1213647A
GB1213647A GB52521/67A GB5252167A GB1213647A GB 1213647 A GB1213647 A GB 1213647A GB 52521/67 A GB52521/67 A GB 52521/67A GB 5252167 A GB5252167 A GB 5252167A GB 1213647 A GB1213647 A GB 1213647A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
electrolyte
microporous
anodes
cathode
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB52521/67A
Inventor
Derek John Martin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QUALCAST Ltd
Original Assignee
QUALCAST Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QUALCAST Ltd filed Critical QUALCAST Ltd
Publication of GB1213647A publication Critical patent/GB1213647A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • H01M12/065—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode with plate-like electrodes or stacks of plate-like electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/024—Insertable electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)

Abstract

1,213,647. Air-depolarized cells. QUALCAST Ltd. 7 Feb., 1968 [27 June, 1967; 17 Nov., 1967], Nos. 29696/67 and 52521/67. Heading H1B. A primary cell comprises (a) a consumable metal anode; (b) a cathode comprising a gas chamber or labyrinth having an inlet and an outlet and formed from a sheet of material cut out and covered on at least one side with a microporous sheet material lined with a catalyst layer and a conductive layer; and (c) an electrolyte container. In a particular embodiment, Fig. 1, the cathode comprises frame 10 having the sheet material 11 folded over it. The microporous material may be PVC. The conductor may be silver. The gas, air or O 2 under pressure, is fed in via duct 21 and out via the corresponding duct on the opposite side. The frame 10 may be made of metal or metal coated or current may be withdrawn from nickel grids backing each side of the microporous sheet. Two anodes (not shown) are inserted in electrolyte chambers 6 and 7. The assembly is riveted together but may alternatively be stuck. A plurality of these cells may be made into a battery. An alternative embodiment, Fig. 5, comprises an electrolyte container 53 into which are slotted a plurality of cell units. In this case each cathode is bi-polar so that frame 10 is insulating and there is no connection between the microporous sheets on either side. The anodes each have a handle 56 for easy lifting in and out and an electrical contact peg or selftapping screw 60 which contacts leaf-spring 54 above the electrolyte surface. The springs also hold the anode in position. The anodes may have a protective coating where they contact the electrolyte surface. In either embodiment the electrolyte may be freed of deposits by circulating it through a filter.
GB52521/67A 1967-06-27 1967-06-27 Metal/air cells Expired GB1213647A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2969667 1967-06-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1213647A true GB1213647A (en) 1970-11-25

Family

ID=10295656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB52521/67A Expired GB1213647A (en) 1967-06-27 1967-06-27 Metal/air cells

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1213647A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2503936A1 (en) * 1981-04-13 1982-10-15 Wonder Mfr. of thin non-planar electrodes, gas electrodes - with current conductors as used in electrochemical appts.
US4440835A (en) * 1981-04-13 1984-04-03 Societe Les Piles Wonder Thin non-flat gas electrode, current collector and process of manufacture
EP0237484A2 (en) * 1986-03-11 1987-09-16 Eltech Systems Corporation Battery with modular air cathode and anode cage
WO1997014190A1 (en) * 1995-10-10 1997-04-17 Stn Atlas Elektronik Gmbh Electric power store independent of outside atmosphere

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2503936A1 (en) * 1981-04-13 1982-10-15 Wonder Mfr. of thin non-planar electrodes, gas electrodes - with current conductors as used in electrochemical appts.
US4440835A (en) * 1981-04-13 1984-04-03 Societe Les Piles Wonder Thin non-flat gas electrode, current collector and process of manufacture
EP0237484A2 (en) * 1986-03-11 1987-09-16 Eltech Systems Corporation Battery with modular air cathode and anode cage
EP0237484A3 (en) * 1986-03-11 1989-07-05 Eltech Systems Corporation Battery with modular air cathode and anode cage
WO1997014190A1 (en) * 1995-10-10 1997-04-17 Stn Atlas Elektronik Gmbh Electric power store independent of outside atmosphere

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees