GB1204123A - Detergent composition - Google Patents

Detergent composition

Info

Publication number
GB1204123A
GB1204123A GB51034/67A GB5103467A GB1204123A GB 1204123 A GB1204123 A GB 1204123A GB 51034/67 A GB51034/67 A GB 51034/67A GB 5103467 A GB5103467 A GB 5103467A GB 1204123 A GB1204123 A GB 1204123A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sodium
mixture
surfactant
adjunct
nov
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB51034/67A
Inventor
Thomas Gwilym Jones
Peter Carter
Philip Richard Norman Eymond
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever PLC
Original Assignee
Unilever PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC
Publication of GB1204123A publication Critical patent/GB1204123A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents ; Methods for using cleaning compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0039—Coated compositions or coated components in the compositions, (micro)capsules
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
    • C11D3/38609—Protease or amylase in solid compositions only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
    • C11D3/38627—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase containing lipase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
    • C11D3/38672—Granulated or coated enzymes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/40—Dyes ; Pigments
    • C11D3/42—Brightening agents ; Blueing agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/50—Perfumes

Abstract

1,204,123. Particulate detergent compositions. UNILEVER Ltd. 27 Nov., 1967 [29 Nov., 1966; 9 Nov., 1967], Nos. 53496/66 and 51034/67. Heading C5D. A particulate detergent composition consisting of a surfactant-containing detergent powder (A) and granules of an organic extrudable solid (B) containing an adjunct (C) which improves the brightening activity, detergency, germicidal activity, anti-tarnishing activity or odour of the composition and the effectiveness of which is impaired when incorporated into the surfactantcontaining detergent powder directly, is produced by (a) mixing the adjunct and the organic extrudable solid to form a mixture throughout which the adjunct is dispersed; (b) forming granules from the mixture; and (c) adding the granules to the surfactant containing powder. The extrudable solid (B) may be a polyglycol, a polyalkylene oxide, a C 12 -C 20 alpha olefin sulphonate, sodium N-coconut acid N-methyl taurate, condensates between polyethylene oxide and polypropylene oxide, condensates of alkylene oxides with alcohols, alkyl phenols, amides, amines and acids, sodium salt of a C 8 -C 22 fatty acid, urea, starch, gelatin and cellulose derivatives. The surfactant (A) may be anionic, non-ionic, cationic, amphoteric or a mixture thereof; a soap or a mixture of soap and non-ionic surfactant. Builder salts such as alkali metal phosphates, sulphates, silicates or sodium ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid may also be present. The adduct (C) may be (1) an enzyme which may be stabilized by the addition of a soluble calcium salt e.g. calcium gluconate, glycinate, acetate, butyrate or chloride; (2) a bleaching agent e.g. sodium perborate, mixtures of sodium perborate and activator e.g. sodium p-acetyl benzene sulphonate, hypochlorite or trichlorocyanuric acid; (3) perfumes; (4) germicides, e.g. 3,4,41-trichlorocarbanilide and many others; (5) fluorescers e.g. 1,3-diaryl #<SP>2</SP>-pyrazolines. Tablets or bars may be formed by compressing the aforesaid compositions.
GB51034/67A 1966-11-29 1966-11-29 Detergent composition Expired GB1204123A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5349666 1966-11-29
LU54673 1967-10-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1204123A true GB1204123A (en) 1970-09-03

Family

ID=26267278

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB51034/67A Expired GB1204123A (en) 1966-11-29 1966-11-29 Detergent composition
GB1237899D Expired GB1237899A (en) 1966-11-29 1968-10-15

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1237899D Expired GB1237899A (en) 1966-11-29 1968-10-15

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US3784476A (en)
JP (1) JPS503769B1 (en)
AT (2) AT298642B (en)
BE (1) BE707285A (en)
CH (1) CH513967A (en)
DE (1) DE1617232C2 (en)
DK (1) DK147541C (en)
ES (1) ES347752A1 (en)
FI (1) FI49061C (en)
FR (1) FR1571295A (en)
GB (2) GB1204123A (en)
GR (1) GR33914B (en)
LU (2) LU54673A1 (en)
MY (1) MY7100132A (en)
NL (1) NL139356B (en)
SE (1) SE343327B (en)

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2249812A1 (en) * 1971-10-12 1973-04-19 Unilever Nv LAUNDRY DETERGENT
US4009113A (en) 1971-04-30 1977-02-22 Lever Brothers Company Protection of materials
US4020015A (en) 1971-10-12 1977-04-26 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
US4082682A (en) * 1972-04-06 1978-04-04 Colgate-Palmolive Company Detergent composition containing distinctive, colored, non-staining soap particles
DE2747726A1 (en) * 1976-10-29 1978-05-03 Procter & Gamble PERFUMED CONDITIONER FOR FABRICS
US4242219A (en) * 1977-07-20 1980-12-30 Gist-Brocades N.V. Novel enzyme particles and their preparation
US4263176A (en) * 1978-11-21 1981-04-21 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Color-stable brighteners for detergents
US4265779A (en) 1978-09-09 1981-05-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Suds suppressing compositions and detergents containing them
US4298490A (en) 1978-12-22 1981-11-03 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Process for the production of washing powders of stabilized or enhanced appearance which contain fluorescent whitening agents
US4309316A (en) * 1978-12-22 1982-01-05 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Process for the production of washing powders of stabilized or enhanced appearance which contain fluorescent whitening agents
EP0062523A2 (en) * 1981-04-08 1982-10-13 THE PROCTER &amp; GAMBLE COMPANY Detergent additive compositions and preparations and use thereof in detergent compositions
US4394127A (en) * 1980-02-07 1983-07-19 Lever Brothers Company Method of depositing perfume and compositions therefor
US4417994A (en) 1981-01-24 1983-11-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Particulate detergent additive compositions
US4637890A (en) * 1986-01-23 1987-01-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent composition providing rinse cycle suds and turbidity control containing a soap, quaternary ammonium salt and a silicone
US4678594A (en) * 1985-07-19 1987-07-07 Colgate-Palmolive Company Method of encapsulating a bleach and activator therefor in a binder
US4933100A (en) * 1988-01-19 1990-06-12 Colgate-Palmolive Co. Built synthetic organic detergent composition patties and processes for washing laundry therewith
US4992193A (en) * 1986-10-24 1991-02-12 Lever Brothers Company Division Of Conopco, Inc. Granular detergent composition including soap noodles that contain free fatty acid to improve dissolution
US5000869A (en) * 1990-02-14 1991-03-19 Safe Aid Products, Inc. Novel polymer coated bleaching composition
GB2240110A (en) * 1989-04-24 1991-07-24 Unilever Plc Detergent tablets
US5167852A (en) * 1989-11-13 1992-12-01 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco Inc. Process for preparing particulate detergent additive bodies and use thereof in detergent compositions
WO1993011216A1 (en) * 1991-12-03 1993-06-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Rinse-active foam control particles
US5480575A (en) * 1992-12-03 1996-01-02 Lever Brothers, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Adjuncts dissolved in molecular solid solutions
US5591705A (en) * 1991-12-03 1997-01-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Rinse-active foam control particles
WO2010073000A1 (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 Reckitt Benckiser N.V. Detergent composition

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3637339A (en) * 1968-03-07 1972-01-25 Frederick William Gray Stain removal
AR208286A1 (en) * 1973-04-10 1976-12-20 Cpc International Inc PROCEDURE TO DIRECTLY CONVERT GRANULAR STARCH TO A SOLUBLE STARCH HYDROLYZATE
GB1506427A (en) * 1975-04-29 1978-04-05 Unilever Ltd Liquid detergent
GB1561333A (en) * 1975-11-03 1980-02-20 Unilever Ltd Bleaching assistants
US4115292A (en) * 1977-04-20 1978-09-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Enzyme-containing detergent articles
US4176079A (en) * 1977-04-20 1979-11-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Water-soluble enzyme-containing article
US4404128A (en) * 1981-05-29 1983-09-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Enzyme detergent composition
US4529525A (en) * 1982-08-30 1985-07-16 Colgate-Palmolive Co. Stabilized enzyme-containing detergent compositions
GB8321924D0 (en) * 1983-08-15 1983-09-14 Unilever Plc Enzymatic machine-dishwashing compositions
US4707287A (en) * 1985-06-28 1987-11-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Dry bleach stable enzyme composition
US4874537A (en) * 1988-09-28 1989-10-17 The Clorox Company Stable liquid nonaqueous detergent compositions
US4919834A (en) * 1988-09-28 1990-04-24 The Clorox Company Package for controlling the stability of a liquid nonaqueous detergent
US5589448A (en) * 1993-02-17 1996-12-31 The Clorox Company High water liquid enzyme prewash composition
US5789364A (en) * 1993-02-17 1998-08-04 The Clorox Company High water liquid enzyme prewash composition
DE4329463A1 (en) * 1993-09-01 1995-03-02 Cognis Bio Umwelt More enzyme granules
DE4344215A1 (en) * 1993-12-23 1995-06-29 Cognis Bio Umwelt Silver corrosion inhibitor-containing enzyme preparation
DE4422433A1 (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-01-04 Cognis Bio Umwelt Multi-enzyme granules
DE4441189A1 (en) * 1994-11-18 1996-05-23 Basf Ag Process for the production of fine-particle mixtures of amphiphilic polymers and inorganic solids
DE19545729A1 (en) 1995-12-08 1997-06-12 Henkel Kgaa Bleach and detergent with an enzymatic bleaching system
DE19615776A1 (en) 1996-04-20 1997-10-23 Henkel Kgaa Solubility-enhanced enzyme granules
DE19651446A1 (en) 1996-12-11 1998-06-18 Henkel Kgaa Enveloped enzyme preparation with improved solubility
DE10005574A1 (en) * 2000-02-09 2001-08-23 Reckitt Benckiser Nv Detergent composition in tablet form
DE10005575A1 (en) * 2000-02-09 2001-08-23 Reckitt Benckiser Nv Detergent composition in tablet form
DE10142124A1 (en) 2001-08-30 2003-03-27 Henkel Kgaa Coated active ingredient preparation for use in particulate detergents and cleaning agents
US10538720B2 (en) * 2016-03-08 2020-01-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Particles including enzyme
US20170260482A1 (en) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Particles including enzyme

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE340472A (en) * 1926-03-12
BE464494A (en) * 1945-04-12
GB911410A (en) * 1958-08-18 1962-11-28 Procter & Gamble Ltd Detergent compositions

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4009113A (en) 1971-04-30 1977-02-22 Lever Brothers Company Protection of materials
US4020015A (en) 1971-10-12 1977-04-26 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
DE2249812A1 (en) * 1971-10-12 1973-04-19 Unilever Nv LAUNDRY DETERGENT
US4082682A (en) * 1972-04-06 1978-04-04 Colgate-Palmolive Company Detergent composition containing distinctive, colored, non-staining soap particles
DE2747726A1 (en) * 1976-10-29 1978-05-03 Procter & Gamble PERFUMED CONDITIONER FOR FABRICS
US4242219A (en) * 1977-07-20 1980-12-30 Gist-Brocades N.V. Novel enzyme particles and their preparation
US4265779A (en) 1978-09-09 1981-05-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Suds suppressing compositions and detergents containing them
US4263176A (en) * 1978-11-21 1981-04-21 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Color-stable brighteners for detergents
US4298490A (en) 1978-12-22 1981-11-03 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Process for the production of washing powders of stabilized or enhanced appearance which contain fluorescent whitening agents
US4309316A (en) * 1978-12-22 1982-01-05 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Process for the production of washing powders of stabilized or enhanced appearance which contain fluorescent whitening agents
US4394127A (en) * 1980-02-07 1983-07-19 Lever Brothers Company Method of depositing perfume and compositions therefor
US4417994A (en) 1981-01-24 1983-11-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Particulate detergent additive compositions
EP0062523A3 (en) * 1981-04-08 1984-04-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent additive compositions and preparations and use thereof in detergent compositions
US4399049A (en) 1981-04-08 1983-08-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent additive compositions
EP0062523A2 (en) * 1981-04-08 1982-10-13 THE PROCTER &amp; GAMBLE COMPANY Detergent additive compositions and preparations and use thereof in detergent compositions
US4678594A (en) * 1985-07-19 1987-07-07 Colgate-Palmolive Company Method of encapsulating a bleach and activator therefor in a binder
US4637890A (en) * 1986-01-23 1987-01-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent composition providing rinse cycle suds and turbidity control containing a soap, quaternary ammonium salt and a silicone
US4992193A (en) * 1986-10-24 1991-02-12 Lever Brothers Company Division Of Conopco, Inc. Granular detergent composition including soap noodles that contain free fatty acid to improve dissolution
US4933100A (en) * 1988-01-19 1990-06-12 Colgate-Palmolive Co. Built synthetic organic detergent composition patties and processes for washing laundry therewith
GB2240110B (en) * 1989-04-24 1992-11-18 Unilever Plc Detergent tablets
GB2240110A (en) * 1989-04-24 1991-07-24 Unilever Plc Detergent tablets
US5167852A (en) * 1989-11-13 1992-12-01 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco Inc. Process for preparing particulate detergent additive bodies and use thereof in detergent compositions
WO1991012310A1 (en) * 1990-02-14 1991-08-22 Safe Aid Products, Inc. Novel polymer coated bleaching composition
US5000869A (en) * 1990-02-14 1991-03-19 Safe Aid Products, Inc. Novel polymer coated bleaching composition
WO1993011216A1 (en) * 1991-12-03 1993-06-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Rinse-active foam control particles
US5591705A (en) * 1991-12-03 1997-01-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Rinse-active foam control particles
US5480575A (en) * 1992-12-03 1996-01-02 Lever Brothers, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Adjuncts dissolved in molecular solid solutions
WO2010073000A1 (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 Reckitt Benckiser N.V. Detergent composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI49061C (en) 1975-03-10
ES347752A1 (en) 1969-03-16
DE1617232A1 (en) 1971-02-18
US3784476A (en) 1974-01-08
BE707285A (en) 1968-05-29
LU54990A1 (en) 1968-08-05
SE343327B (en) 1972-03-06
JPS503769B1 (en) 1975-02-10
DE1617232C2 (en) 1982-02-25
CH513967A (en) 1971-10-15
LU54673A1 (en) 1969-06-27
GB1237899A (en) 1971-06-30
FI49061B (en) 1974-12-02
GR33914B (en) 1968-02-22
AT298642B (en) 1972-05-10
NL6716275A (en) 1968-05-30
DK147541C (en) 1985-03-18
DK147541B (en) 1984-09-24
FR1571295A (en) 1969-06-20
AT293580B (en) 1971-10-11
MY7100132A (en) 1971-12-31
NL139356B (en) 1973-07-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years