GB1196167A - Ignition Improvers for Diesel Fuels - Google Patents

Ignition Improvers for Diesel Fuels

Info

Publication number
GB1196167A
GB1196167A GB3528367A GB3528367A GB1196167A GB 1196167 A GB1196167 A GB 1196167A GB 3528367 A GB3528367 A GB 3528367A GB 3528367 A GB3528367 A GB 3528367A GB 1196167 A GB1196167 A GB 1196167A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nitric acid
norbornyl
nitrate
prepared
norbornene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3528367A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE, Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of GB1196167A publication Critical patent/GB1196167A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/12—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving the cetane number
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
    • C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

1,196,167. Cycloaliphatic nitrates. BADISCHE ANILIN- & SODA-FABRIK A.G. 1 Aug., 1967 [2 Aug., 1966], No. 35283/67. Heading C2C. [Also in Division C5] Norbornyl nitrate is prepared by reacting nitric acid with norbornene in methylene chloride. Alternatively no solvent is used and the nitric acid is added to norbornene heated to above its melting point. A mixture of 5,6- cyclopenteno 2- and 3-norbornyl nitrates is made by reacting nitric acid with dicyclopentadiene. 5,6-Cyclopentano-2-norbornyl nitratemay be obtained in an analogous way. Isobornyl nitrate is prepared by reacting nitric acid with camphene dissolved in methylene chloride. Pinene nitrate is prepared in a similar manner.
GB3528367A 1966-08-02 1967-08-01 Ignition Improvers for Diesel Fuels Expired GB1196167A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB88289A DE1259635B (en) 1966-08-02 1966-08-02 Agility improver for diesel fuels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1196167A true GB1196167A (en) 1970-06-24

Family

ID=6984221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3528367A Expired GB1196167A (en) 1966-08-02 1967-08-01 Ignition Improvers for Diesel Fuels

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1259635B (en)
GB (1) GB1196167A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4536190A (en) * 1984-04-02 1985-08-20 Ethyl Corporation Cetane improver composition
WO2010134679A3 (en) * 2009-05-20 2011-07-14 Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology Bicycloheptane-based compound, a cetane number improver containing the same, and diesel fuel
US20130160354A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Shell Oil Company Organic nitrates as ignition enhancers

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4536190A (en) * 1984-04-02 1985-08-20 Ethyl Corporation Cetane improver composition
WO2010134679A3 (en) * 2009-05-20 2011-07-14 Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology Bicycloheptane-based compound, a cetane number improver containing the same, and diesel fuel
US20130160354A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Shell Oil Company Organic nitrates as ignition enhancers
WO2013093100A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Organic nitrates as ignition enhancers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1259635B (en) 1968-01-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed