GB1187105A - Multicomponent Copolymers and Process for the Production thereof - Google Patents
Multicomponent Copolymers and Process for the Production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB1187105A GB1187105A GB2603967A GB2603967A GB1187105A GB 1187105 A GB1187105 A GB 1187105A GB 2603967 A GB2603967 A GB 2603967A GB 2603967 A GB2603967 A GB 2603967A GB 1187105 A GB1187105 A GB 1187105A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compounds
- hydrocarbon
- halogen
- hydrocarbon radical
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/08—Butenes
- C08F210/10—Isobutene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
1,187,105. Multi-component copolymers. SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO. Ltd. 6 June, 1967 [6 June, 1966], No. 26039/67. Heading C3P. A copolymer which comprises at least three monomer units selected from (a) at least one unit from the group consisting of (1) compounds of the general formula CH 2 =CR 1 R 2 where R 1 and R 2 each represent a hydrogen or halogen atom or a C 1-20 hydrocarbon or halogensubstituted hydrocarbon radical, (2) internal olefinic compounds of the general formula where R<SP>3</SP> and R<SP>4</SP> each represent a C 1-20 hydrocarbon or halogen-containing hydrocarbon radical, R<SP>5</SP> is H or as R<SP>3</SP> and R<SP>4</SP>, and R<SP>6</SP> is a divalent hydrocarbon residue having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a halogen-containing hydrocarbon radical of 1 to 20, (3) polyenic compounds with up to 30 carbon atoms containing at least one carbon to carbon double bond having at least two hydrogen atoms, (4) compounds of the formula R<SP>7</SP>C = CR<SP>8</SP> wherein R<SP>7</SP> is hydrogen, a C 1-20 hydrocarbon radical, R<SP>8</SP> is hydrogen or a polymerizable unsaturated C 2-20 hydrocarbon radical, and (5) carbonyl- or thiocarbonyl-containing compounds of the. general formula where R<SP>9</SP> is an R<SP>12</SP>-, R<SP>12</SP>O-, R<SP>12</SP>S-, or R<SP>13</SP>R<SP>14</SP>N- group, Z is O or S, Y is O or S or an -NR<SP>15</SP> group, R<SP>10</SP> is an unsaturated, polymerizable C 2-20 hydrocarbon radical, R<SP>11</SP> is a divalent organic group residue, R<SP>12</SP> is a C 1-20 hydrocarbon radical and R<SP>13</SP>, R<SP>14</SP> and R<SP>15</SP> are as R<SP>12</SP> or hydrogen, (b) at least one monomeric unit selected from compounds of the general formula where R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>11</SP> each represent a C 1-20 hydrocarbon or halogen-containing hydrocarbon radical, a halogen or a hydrogen atom, and at least one of R<SP>I</SP> and R<SP>II</SP> being a hydrogen atom and Q is a nitrile or group where Y<SP>1</SP> is a member selected from Z<SP>2</SP>H, Z<SP>2</SP>R, Z<SP>2</SP>Me, MR<SP>1</SP>R<SP>11</SP>, R, and a halogen or hydrogen atom, Z<SP>1</SP> and Z<SP>2</SP> being O or S, R is a C 1-20 organic radical, R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>11</SP> are H or C 1-20 organic radicals including the case where R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>11</SP> are bonded other than at nitrogen, and Me represents the monovalent portion of an element of Groups I to III of the Mendeleef's Periodic Table, or an ammonium radical. The copolymers are made by copolymerizing the monomers with (1) an organometal halide of the general formula MR<SP>111</SP> n X 3-n where M is aluminium or boron, R<SP>111</SP> is a hydrocarbyl radical, X is a halogen atom, and n is a number of 1 to 2, or a mixture of at least 2 compounds selected from compounds of the general formula where M, M<SP>1</SP> and M<SP>11</SP> are Al or B, R<SP>111</SP> and R" are hydrocarbyl organic radicals, X and X<SP>1</SP> are halogen atoms and n is a number of 1 to 2, or with (2) an organometal halide complex which is obtained by mixing and contacting, at least in the presence of the above group (b) conjugated monomer, (A) an organometallic compound of a metal of Groups IIB, IIIB and IVB of the Mendeleef's Periodic Table with (B) a halide of a metal of Groups IIIB and IVB of the said Table, at least one of said compounds (A) and (B) being an aluminium or boron compound. The copolymerization may be effected in bulk, or a hydrocarbon or halogenated hydrocarbon solvent. The Specification includes extensive lists of suitable monomers, and catalyst components. The copolymerization may be carried out in the presence of oxygen or peroxy compounds and preferably at low temperatures. Exemplified monomers are Example (I), methyl acrylate, propylene, and vinyl chloride, Example (II), methylmethacrylate, isobutylene, and vinyl acetate, Example (III), methyl acrylate, acrylonitrile, and vinylidene chloride, Example (IV), methyl acrylate, acrylonitrile and styrene, Example (V), methyl thiolacrylate, N-ethylacrylamide, and styrene, Example (VI), methyl acrylate, propylene, and dicyclopentadiene or divinyl benzene or butadiene, Example (VII), acrylonitrile, isoprene, and alpha-methylstyrene, Example (VIII), methyl acrylate, propylene or isobutylene, and 1,5-cyclooctadiene, Example (IX), methyl acrylate, propylene and 4-vinylcyclohexene, and Example (X), ethyl acrylate, 2-butene, and phenylacetylene. Catalysts exemplified are benzoyl peroxide and ethyl-aluminium sesquichloride, tin tetrachloride and triethyl aluminium, and boron trichloride and diethylzinc. The terpolymer of Example (VIII) was sulphur vulcanized using a known recipe.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3674566 | 1966-06-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1187105A true GB1187105A (en) | 1970-04-08 |
Family
ID=12478248
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2603967A Expired GB1187105A (en) | 1966-06-06 | 1967-06-06 | Multicomponent Copolymers and Process for the Production thereof |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1745393A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1187105A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105555814A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2016-05-04 | 汉高知识产权控股有限责任公司 | High molecular weight polymers having high olefin content |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4074038A (en) * | 1976-12-23 | 1978-02-14 | The Standard Oil Company | Acrylonitrile-styrene-indene interpolymers |
-
1967
- 1967-06-06 GB GB2603967A patent/GB1187105A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-06-06 DE DE19671745393 patent/DE1745393A1/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105555814A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2016-05-04 | 汉高知识产权控股有限责任公司 | High molecular weight polymers having high olefin content |
EP3036264A4 (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2017-08-09 | Henkel IP & Holding GmbH | High molecular weight polymers having high olefin content |
CN105555814B (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2019-03-29 | 汉高知识产权控股有限责任公司 | Heavy polymer with high olefin content |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1745393A1 (en) | 1971-09-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
7B | Patent expired after prolongation of 20 years |