GB1152442A - Apparatus For Planning and Monitoring The Treatment Of Tumors By Radiation - Google Patents

Apparatus For Planning and Monitoring The Treatment Of Tumors By Radiation

Info

Publication number
GB1152442A
GB1152442A GB13726/66A GB1372666A GB1152442A GB 1152442 A GB1152442 A GB 1152442A GB 13726/66 A GB13726/66 A GB 13726/66A GB 1372666 A GB1372666 A GB 1372666A GB 1152442 A GB1152442 A GB 1152442A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
patient
phantom
treatment
contours
radiographs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB13726/66A
Inventor
Samuel W Alderson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ALDERSON RES LAB Inc
Original Assignee
ALDERSON RES LAB Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ALDERSON RES LAB Inc filed Critical ALDERSON RES LAB Inc
Priority to GB13726/66A priority Critical patent/GB1152442A/en
Publication of GB1152442A publication Critical patent/GB1152442A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/10X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
    • A61N5/1048Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/58Testing, adjusting or calibrating thereof
    • A61B6/582Calibration
    • A61B6/583Calibration using calibration phantoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/10X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
    • A61N5/1048Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
    • A61N5/1075Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for testing, calibrating, or quality assurance of the radiation treatment apparatus
    • A61N2005/1076Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for testing, calibrating, or quality assurance of the radiation treatment apparatus using a dummy object placed in the radiation field, e.g. phantom

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

1,152,442. Irradiating bodies. ALDERSON RESEARCH LABORATORIES Inc. 29 April 1966, No. 13726/66. Heading H5R. Radiation dose distributions required for the treatment of malignant tumours are determined by using a plurality of adjustable clamps and marking styluses to enable a patient to be positioned invariantly on a table in a treatment position, making radiographs through a radiography frame containing objects to mark a co-ordinate grid system on the radiographs to permit the tumour &c. to be located precisely within the co-ordinate system, drawing patient contours on charts marked with a corresponding co-ordinate system and transferring the locations of the tumour &c. (as determined from the grid system) on to the patient contour chart. A plaster cast of the patient in the treatment position is then made and transferred to a fixture incorporating a sliced phantom containing a human skeleton and plastics materials with the same radiationinteraction properties as human soft tissues and lungs. Mouldable material is then inserted between the cast and phantom to build up the phantom to match the contours of the patient and the matched phantom is placed on the table. A test treatment is then administered to the phantom and the dose distribution in the phantom is measured for use, after modification if necessary, in the treatment of the actual patient. The patient is returned to the treatment position for the radiation treatment. The treatment table (see Fig. 1) comprises the clamps marking styluses 37 to enable invariant location of the patient on the table, a radiography frame 23 containing spheres and pellets to mark the grids on the radiographs contouring mechanism 22. There is also a means (see Fig. 8, not shown) for registering the plaster cast of the patient with the fixture and sliced phantom for use during matching the phantom to the patient contours.
GB13726/66A 1966-04-29 1966-04-29 Apparatus For Planning and Monitoring The Treatment Of Tumors By Radiation Expired GB1152442A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB13726/66A GB1152442A (en) 1966-04-29 1966-04-29 Apparatus For Planning and Monitoring The Treatment Of Tumors By Radiation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB13726/66A GB1152442A (en) 1966-04-29 1966-04-29 Apparatus For Planning and Monitoring The Treatment Of Tumors By Radiation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1152442A true GB1152442A (en) 1969-05-21

Family

ID=10028270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB13726/66A Expired GB1152442A (en) 1966-04-29 1966-04-29 Apparatus For Planning and Monitoring The Treatment Of Tumors By Radiation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1152442A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4118631A (en) * 1976-03-30 1978-10-03 Emi Limited Radiographic apparatus
WO1991018644A1 (en) * 1990-06-04 1991-12-12 Dose Plan, Inc. Process for use in radiosurgery
WO1996004527A1 (en) * 1994-08-05 1996-02-15 Photoelectron Corporation X-ray phantom apparatus
CN112263786A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-26 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Positioning device for treating esophageal cancer
EP3991789A1 (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-04 National Central University A method of radiation position
WO2023200744A1 (en) * 2022-04-14 2023-10-19 Varian Medical Systems, Inc. Phantom holder for radiation therapy system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4118631A (en) * 1976-03-30 1978-10-03 Emi Limited Radiographic apparatus
WO1991018644A1 (en) * 1990-06-04 1991-12-12 Dose Plan, Inc. Process for use in radiosurgery
WO1996004527A1 (en) * 1994-08-05 1996-02-15 Photoelectron Corporation X-ray phantom apparatus
US5511107A (en) * 1994-08-05 1996-04-23 Photoelectron Corporation X-ray phantom apparatus
AU690313B2 (en) * 1994-08-05 1998-04-23 Photoelectron Corporation X-ray phantom apparatus
CN112263786A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-26 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Positioning device for treating esophageal cancer
EP3991789A1 (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-04 National Central University A method of radiation position
WO2023200744A1 (en) * 2022-04-14 2023-10-19 Varian Medical Systems, Inc. Phantom holder for radiation therapy system
US12023522B2 (en) 2022-04-14 2024-07-02 Varian Medical Systems, Inc. Phantom holder for radiation therapy system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees