GB1136626A - Improvements relating to the extraction of saponins and sapogenins from vegetable materials - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the extraction of saponins and sapogenins from vegetable materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1136626A GB1136626A GB44939/65A GB4493965A GB1136626A GB 1136626 A GB1136626 A GB 1136626A GB 44939/65 A GB44939/65 A GB 44939/65A GB 4493965 A GB4493965 A GB 4493965A GB 1136626 A GB1136626 A GB 1136626A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- seeds
- sapogenins
- extraction
- saponins
- sapogenin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 title abstract 5
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 5
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 5
- INLFWQCRAJUDCR-IQVMEADQSA-N (1R,2S,4S,5'S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane] Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CCCCC4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@H](C)CO1 INLFWQCRAJUDCR-IQVMEADQSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000005418 vegetable material Substances 0.000 title 1
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diosgenin Natural products CC1C(C2(CCC3C4(C)CCC(O)CC4=CCC3C2C2)C)C2OC11CCC(C)CO1 WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract 2
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000250129 Trigonella foenum graecum Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000001484 Trigonella foenum graecum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-CAKNJAFZSA-N Yamogenin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)CC4=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@H](C)CO1 WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-CAKNJAFZSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NWMIYTWHUDFRPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sapogenin Natural products COC(=O)C1(CO)C(O)CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2CC=C4C5C(C)(O)C(C)CCC5(CCC34C)C(=O)O NWMIYTWHUDFRPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000001019 trigonella foenum-graecum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (R)-mevalonic acid Chemical compound OCC[C@](O)(C)CC(O)=O KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000935123 Balanites Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006205 Balanites Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-mevalonic acid Natural products OCCC(O)(C)CC(O)=O KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FWCXELAAYFYCSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Episamogenin Natural products CC1C(C2(CCC3C4(C)CC(O)C(O)CC4CCC3C2C2)C)C2OC11CCC(C)CO1 FWCXELAAYFYCSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000220485 Fabaceae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N Geraniol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005792 Geraniol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- FWCXELAAYFYCSR-RYKNUXCGSA-N Gitogenin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@@H](C)CO1 FWCXELAAYFYCSR-RYKNUXCGSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZVWCWPUAQHAINU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gitogenin Natural products CC1CCC2(CC3OC4C5CCC6CC(O)C(O)CC6(C)C5CCC4(C)C3C2C)OC1 ZVWCWPUAQHAINU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- DWCSNWXARWMZTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trigonegenin A Natural products CC1C(C2(CCC3C4(C)CCC(O)C=C4CCC3C2C2)C)C2OC11CCC(C)CO1 DWCSNWXARWMZTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001312519 Trigonella Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000159213 Zygophyllaceae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006696 biosynthetic metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-VKROHFNGSA-N diosgenin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)CC4=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@@H](C)CO1 WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-VKROHFNGSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940113087 geraniol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000413 hydrolysate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- CPJRRXSHAYUTGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentenyl alcohol Chemical compound CC(=C)CCO CPJRRXSHAYUTGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930002600 steroidal saponin Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J17/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, having an oxygen-containing hetero ring not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB44939/65A GB1136626A (en) | 1965-10-22 | 1965-10-22 | Improvements relating to the extraction of saponins and sapogenins from vegetable materials |
| IL26694A IL26694A (en) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-10-14 | Extraction of apogening from vegetable materials |
| US587432A US3449760A (en) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-10-18 | Extraction of sapogenins from vegetable materials |
| OA52629A OA02270A (fr) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-10-18 | Procédé d'extraction de sapogenines de stéroides à partir de matières végétales et nouveaux produits ainsi obtenus. |
| FR80434A FR1496965A (fr) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-10-18 | Procédé d'extraction de saponines et de sapogénines de stéroïdes à partir de matières végétales et nouveaux produits ainsi obtenus |
| CH1518666A CH487137A (fr) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-10-20 | Procédé de préparation de sapogénines stéroïdes |
| NL6614922A NL6614922A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-10-21 | |
| ES0332626A ES332626A1 (es) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-10-22 | Procedimiento para extraer de semillas saponinas o sapogeninas esteroidales. |
| DE19661593183 DE1593183A1 (de) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-10-22 | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Saponinen und Sapogeninen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB44939/65A GB1136626A (en) | 1965-10-22 | 1965-10-22 | Improvements relating to the extraction of saponins and sapogenins from vegetable materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1136626A true GB1136626A (en) | 1968-12-11 |
Family
ID=10435304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB44939/65A Expired GB1136626A (en) | 1965-10-22 | 1965-10-22 | Improvements relating to the extraction of saponins and sapogenins from vegetable materials |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3449760A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CH (1) | CH487137A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE1593183A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| ES (1) | ES332626A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1136626A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IL (1) | IL26694A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| NL (1) | NL6614922A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| OA (1) | OA02270A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HU208256B (en) * | 1991-12-12 | 1993-09-28 | Mate Hidvegi | Process for producing pharmaceutical compositions suitable for the selective reduction of lipoid level of blood |
| CN1049662C (zh) * | 1997-06-28 | 2000-02-23 | 陕西省中国科学院植物化学工程中心 | 从胡卢巴种子内提取甾体皂甙元的方法 |
| US9017736B2 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2015-04-28 | Luis De La Llata Romero | Method of transforming into genin and sapogenins of particular plant species of the family Sapotaceae with the use of exogenous ß-glycosidases for the preparation of cosmetics and dermatological compositions |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2780620A (en) * | 1954-01-28 | 1957-02-05 | Merle M Krider | Partial acidic hydrolysis of steroidal saponins |
| US3019220A (en) * | 1958-07-17 | 1962-01-30 | Julian Lab Inc | Isolation of sapogenins |
-
1965
- 1965-10-22 GB GB44939/65A patent/GB1136626A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-10-14 IL IL26694A patent/IL26694A/xx unknown
- 1966-10-18 US US587432A patent/US3449760A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-10-18 OA OA52629A patent/OA02270A/xx unknown
- 1966-10-20 CH CH1518666A patent/CH487137A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-10-21 NL NL6614922A patent/NL6614922A/xx unknown
- 1966-10-22 ES ES0332626A patent/ES332626A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-10-22 DE DE19661593183 patent/DE1593183A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL26694A (en) | 1970-02-19 |
| OA02270A (fr) | 1970-05-05 |
| US3449760A (en) | 1969-06-10 |
| NL6614922A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1967-04-24 |
| CH487137A (fr) | 1970-03-15 |
| DE1593183A1 (de) | 1970-07-16 |
| ES332626A1 (es) | 1967-12-01 |
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