GB1124379A - Ornamental material - Google Patents
Ornamental materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB1124379A GB1124379A GB3056966A GB3056966A GB1124379A GB 1124379 A GB1124379 A GB 1124379A GB 3056966 A GB3056966 A GB 3056966A GB 3056966 A GB3056966 A GB 3056966A GB 1124379 A GB1124379 A GB 1124379A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- fabric
- adhesive
- fabrics
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/08—Decorating textiles by fixation of mechanical effects, e.g. calendering, embossing or Chintz effects, using chemical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C61/00—Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
- B29C61/06—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory
- B29C61/0608—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory characterised by the configuration or structure of the preforms
- B29C61/0658—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory characterised by the configuration or structure of the preforms consisting of fibrous plastics material, e.g. woven
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C29/00—Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
- D06C2700/31—Methods for making patterns on fabrics, e.g. by application of powder dye, moiréing, embossing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
1,124,379. Laminates. CELANESE CORP., and HICKS & OTIS PRINTS Inc. 7 July, 1966 [12 July, 1965 (2)], No. 30569/66. Heading B5N. [Also in Division D1] An ornamental textile material is produced by firmly securing together two woven textile fabrics 10, 20 heat-shrinkable to different extents by an adhesive 15 supplied in a predetermined pattern to leave areas of the contacting faces of the fabrics free from adhesive and cured to insolubility, and heating the composite product to effect differential shrinkage of the fabrics. In one embodiment, Figs. 1A and 1B, the face fabric 10, e.g. a fabric previously heatshrunk, passes from a supply roll 11 between driven rolls 13, 14, the roll 13 being an intaglio roll having grooves 17 and fed with adhesive 15 using a doctor blade 16. The adhesive 15 may be colourless, of the same colour as the fabric 10 or of a contrasting colour and is preferably a polyurethane-type adhesive. The roll 14 may be of rubber, metal or metal coated with rubber. The backing fabric 20, e.g. a ninon fabric, is guided by a roll 19 to contact the fabric 10 as it passes on to a smooth surface steel or aluminium roll 18 heated internally by steam or electrical elements to evaporate the solvent in the adhesive. The temperature of the drum 18 must be kept below that at which shrinkage of the fabric 20 occurs. The composite product 22 passes around a roll 26 on to a roll 24 and is fed to a wind-up roll 23 on which it is stored at room temperature for 24 hours to allow the polyurethane adhesive to cure. The rolls 19, 24 are preferably provided with a release coating, e.g. polytetrafluoroethylene or a silicon compound. The product 22 is fed on to a smooth surface aluminium or steel roll 25, Fig. 13, heated internally electrically or by steam to cause substantial shrinkage of the fabric 20 to form puckered areas 27. The product is wound on a roll 29 rotated at a slower speed than that of the roll 26. Automatic tension control apparatus may be used. In a second embodiment, Fig. 2 (not shown), a latex adhesive is used and the composite product is heated by passing around a heated roll just after application of the adhesive. The puckered areas 27 may be calendered or ironed either as part of the puckering process or separately. Specified fabrics are those made of silk, cotton, polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate, polyamides, vinylidene chloride polymers and copolymers with vinyl acetate or vinyl chloride, polyvinyl chloride, polyolefines, e.g. polyethylene and polypropylene, cellulose esters, e.g. cellulose acetate, and regenerated cellulose. The face fabric and the backing fabric may be of the same fibres, the face fabric having been pre-shrunk. A heat-shrinkable fabric may be sandwiched between two substantially non-shrinkable woven fabrics. In another modification, the face fabric may contain yarns which heat-shrink in one direction whereas the backing fabric contains yarns which heat-shrink in a different direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US47133065A | 1965-07-12 | 1965-07-12 | |
US47143565A | 1965-07-12 | 1965-07-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1124379A true GB1124379A (en) | 1968-08-21 |
Family
ID=27043406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3056966A Expired GB1124379A (en) | 1965-07-12 | 1966-07-07 | Ornamental material |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE683993A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1635166A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK117949B (en) |
ES (1) | ES329035A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1486618A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1124379A (en) |
IL (1) | IL26125A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6609698A (en) |
SE (1) | SE322752B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2835710A1 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-15 | Evelyne Altounian | Method for making multi-layer fabric comprises sticking together two fabric pieces by interposing adhesive film with closed contour saving zone in which two pieces are not stuck |
ITBO20100467A1 (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-01-24 | Daniele Leo | PROCESS AND MACHINE FOR FABRICATION OR SKIN LAMINATION. |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3673026A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1972-06-27 | Int Paper Co | Method for the manufacture of laminated fabrics |
US3962181A (en) * | 1970-12-01 | 1976-06-08 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for preparation of polyphenylene oxides |
DE102007039094A1 (en) * | 2007-08-18 | 2009-02-19 | Lellis Antonio De | Composite fabric for use e.g. in clothing, bags, seats or cars, comprises a layer of material of exact size and a layer which is changed by the action of liquid and-or heat so as to give a surface structure to the first layer |
-
0
- FR FR1486618D patent/FR1486618A/fr not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-07-07 GB GB3056966A patent/GB1124379A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-07-09 DE DE19661635166 patent/DE1635166A1/en active Pending
- 1966-07-11 NL NL6609698A patent/NL6609698A/xx unknown
- 1966-07-11 SE SE9476/66A patent/SE322752B/xx unknown
- 1966-07-11 IL IL2612566A patent/IL26125A/en unknown
- 1966-07-12 DK DK360166A patent/DK117949B/en unknown
- 1966-07-12 ES ES0329035A patent/ES329035A1/en not_active Expired
- 1966-07-12 BE BE683993D patent/BE683993A/xx unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2835710A1 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-15 | Evelyne Altounian | Method for making multi-layer fabric comprises sticking together two fabric pieces by interposing adhesive film with closed contour saving zone in which two pieces are not stuck |
ITBO20100467A1 (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-01-24 | Daniele Leo | PROCESS AND MACHINE FOR FABRICATION OR SKIN LAMINATION. |
EP2410089A3 (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-09-05 | Thema system S.r.l. | Process and machine for finishing fabrics or leathers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK117949B (en) | 1970-06-22 |
BE683993A (en) | 1967-01-12 |
NL6609698A (en) | 1967-01-13 |
FR1486618A (en) | 1967-10-12 |
DE1635166A1 (en) | 1971-02-11 |
IL26125A (en) | 1970-07-19 |
SE322752B (en) | 1970-04-20 |
ES329035A1 (en) | 1967-05-01 |
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