GB1100587A - Pigmentation of organic materials - Google Patents

Pigmentation of organic materials

Info

Publication number
GB1100587A
GB1100587A GB2210164A GB2210164A GB1100587A GB 1100587 A GB1100587 A GB 1100587A GB 2210164 A GB2210164 A GB 2210164A GB 2210164 A GB2210164 A GB 2210164A GB 1100587 A GB1100587 A GB 1100587A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pigment
composition
pigmented
weight
resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2210164A
Inventor
Arnold Edwin Ambler
Richard William Tomlinson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to BE664614D priority Critical patent/BE664614A/xx
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB2210164A priority patent/GB1100587A/en
Priority to ES0313490A priority patent/ES313490A2/en
Priority to DK270765A priority patent/DK115135B/en
Priority to NL6506813A priority patent/NL6506813A/xx
Priority to DE19651467458 priority patent/DE1467458A1/en
Publication of GB1100587A publication Critical patent/GB1100587A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D17/00—Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints
    • C09D17/004—Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints containing an inorganic pigment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/22—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
    • C08J3/226—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques using a polymer as a carrier
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0081—Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/67341—Salts or hydroxides of elements different from the alkaline or alkaline-earth metals or with anions containing those elements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/90—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof
    • D06P1/92—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof in organic solvents
    • D06P1/922—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof in organic solvents hydrocarbons
    • D06P1/926—Non-halogenated hydrocarbons

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

A solid pigment composition for pigmenting organic materials comprises a finely divided inorganic pigment and a resinous substance which is soluble to the extent of at least 5% by weight in the organic material, the composition containing at least 60% by weight of pigment and the volume concentration of the pigment in the composition when under a uniform compressive pressure of 20 p.s.i. being less than 18%. "Volume concentration" is defined in Specification 978,242. The composition may also contain an organic pigment or lake, e.g. a copper phthalocyanine. The preferred inorganic pigment is a chrome pigment such as Zn, Pb, Ba, Ca, Zn-K, Mo-Pb chromates or Zn sulphochromate, Prussian blue, Brunswick green, or TiO2; others specified are CdS, Cd sulphoselenide, ZnO, iron oxides, vermilion and ultramarine. The resinous substance may be rosin, a chemically modified rosin, a calcium or barium salt thereof, a polyvinyl alkyl benzene, or a copolymer of a vinyl alkyl benzene and an alkyl methacrylate or dialkyl fumarate. The composition may be made from an intimate mixture of pigment paste and resin paste by softening the mixture and then rehardening, e.g. by including a solvent having at least 0.1% by wt. aqueous solubility and heating and cooling the mixture; suitable solvents are methanol, ethenol, i-propanol, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and mixtures thereof. Example 7 relates to a pigmented paint based on a 69% oil length linseed pentaerythritol phthalate alkyd resin diluted with a standard TiO2 paint; Example 9 discloses a pigmented fluid printing ink comprising zinc-calcium rosinate, cyclized rubber, toluene and petroleum distillate, 9 (a) a similar ink comprising an esterified rosin and ethanol and 9 (b) an ink comprising nitrocellulose, a short oil length non-drying alkyd, methyl ethyl ketone, and ethyl acetate; Example 10 describes the pigmenting of polyvinyl chloride using dioctylphthalate as plasticizer (a), or the polymer in chip form (b), or a composition comprising cadmium/barium laurate stabilizer, stearic acid, and epoxidized soya bean oil as well as dioctyl phthalate (c), to give (a) a coloured dispersion, (b) pigmented chips for moulding and (c) a pigmented gel which is rolled into sheets.ALSO:A solid pigment composition for the pigmentation of an organic material comprises a finely divided inorganic pigment and a resinous substance which is soluble to the extent of at least 5% by weight in the organic material, the composition containing at least 60% by weight of pigment and the volume concentration of the pigment in the composition when under a uniform compressive pressure of 20 p.s.i. being less than 18%. "Volume concentration" is defined in Specification 978,242. The composition may also contain an organic pigment or lake, e.g. copper phthalocyanines. The inorganic pigment is preferably a chrome pigment, Prussian blue, Brunswick green, or titanium dioxide. The resinous substance may be rosin, a chemically modified rosin, or a calcium or barium salt thereof, or a polyvinylalkylbenzene or copolymer of a vinylalkylbenzene and an alkyl methacrylate or dialkyl fumarate. The composition may be made from an intimate mixture of the pigment in paste form and the resin similarly, by softening the resin and then rehardening it. Particularly, a solvent of at least 0.1% by weight aqueous solubility may be included in the mix, which is then heated and cooled to reharden the resin; such solvents include cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol or a mixture thereof. The Specification mentions Pb, Zn, Ba, Ca, zinc-potassium, and "molybdenated lead" chromates and Pb sulphochromate and in addition CdS and cadmium sulphoselenide, ZnO, iron oxides, vermilion and ultramarine as well as the above pigments. Example 8 relates to a pigmented lithographic varnish, and Example 9 to a pigmented printing ink comprising zinc-calcium rosinate, cyclized rubber, toluene and petroleum distillate.
GB2210164A 1964-05-29 1964-05-29 Pigmentation of organic materials Expired GB1100587A (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE664614D BE664614A (en) 1964-05-29
GB2210164A GB1100587A (en) 1964-05-29 1964-05-29 Pigmentation of organic materials
ES0313490A ES313490A2 (en) 1964-05-29 1965-05-28 Pigmentation of organic materials
DK270765A DK115135B (en) 1964-05-29 1965-05-28 Solid pigment composition for pigmenting an organic coating material or casting or extruding material and process for its preparation.
NL6506813A NL6506813A (en) 1964-05-29 1965-05-28
DE19651467458 DE1467458A1 (en) 1964-05-29 1965-05-28 Solid pigment mass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2210164A GB1100587A (en) 1964-05-29 1964-05-29 Pigmentation of organic materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1100587A true GB1100587A (en) 1968-01-24

Family

ID=10173920

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2210164A Expired GB1100587A (en) 1964-05-29 1964-05-29 Pigmentation of organic materials

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE664614A (en)
DE (1) DE1467458A1 (en)
DK (1) DK115135B (en)
ES (1) ES313490A2 (en)
GB (1) GB1100587A (en)
NL (1) NL6506813A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014112946A1 (en) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-24 Esuan Concept Pte Ltd Coating compound for resurfacing damaged wall/tiles and the method of using the same
CZ306201B6 (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-09-21 Barvy A Laky Teluria, S.R.O. Softened nitrocellulose coating compositions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014112946A1 (en) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-24 Esuan Concept Pte Ltd Coating compound for resurfacing damaged wall/tiles and the method of using the same
CZ306201B6 (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-09-21 Barvy A Laky Teluria, S.R.O. Softened nitrocellulose coating compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6506813A (en) 1965-11-29
DE1467458A1 (en) 1969-01-02
BE664614A (en)
ES313490A2 (en) 1966-06-01
DK115135B (en) 1969-09-08

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