GB1093866A - Method for the suspension polymerization of vinyl chloride - Google Patents
Method for the suspension polymerization of vinyl chlorideInfo
- Publication number
- GB1093866A GB1093866A GB5108466A GB5108466A GB1093866A GB 1093866 A GB1093866 A GB 1093866A GB 5108466 A GB5108466 A GB 5108466A GB 5108466 A GB5108466 A GB 5108466A GB 1093866 A GB1093866 A GB 1093866A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vinyl
- polymerization
- suspension
- agitation
- alkyl esters
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F114/00—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F114/02—Monomers containing chlorine
- C08F114/04—Monomers containing two carbon atoms
- C08F114/06—Vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F14/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F14/02—Monomers containing chlorine
- C08F14/04—Monomers containing two carbon atoms
- C08F14/06—Vinyl chloride
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
In the suspension polymerization of vinyl chloride the monomer is homogenized in an aqueous dispersion also containing a suspension agent and catalyst, polymerization is initiated with agitation, agitation is stopped before polymerization reaches 15% and recommenced on reaching 20-40% and then maintained until polymerization is complete. A comonomer may be present, in one example vinyl acetate is added, also mentioned are vinyl ethers, (meth) acrylic acids and their alkyl esters, maleic and fumaric acids, their anhydrides and alkyl esters, vinylidene halide, other vinyl halides, olefins and vinyl aromatics. The suspending agent is polyvinylalcohol, methyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylmethylether, maleic anhydride-vinyl acetate copolymer, starch, gelatin, gum tragacanth or gum arabic. Specified catalysts are lauroyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, 2,4 - dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, t-butyl peroxypivalate, diisopropylperoxydicarbonate and azobisisobutyronitrile. Also present may be a solid or a surface-active agent to assist suspension or an alcohol, chlorohydrocarbon or hydrocarbon solvent to adjust the molecular weight.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7007165 | 1965-11-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1093866A true GB1093866A (en) | 1967-12-06 |
Family
ID=13420927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5108466A Expired GB1093866A (en) | 1965-11-15 | 1966-11-15 | Method for the suspension polymerization of vinyl chloride |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1645397B2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1093866A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2601373A1 (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-01-15 | Atochem | PROCESS FOR PREPARING EMULSION OR MICROSUSPENSION OF HOMO AND COPOLYMERS OF VINYL CHLORIDE |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2212962C2 (en) * | 1972-03-17 | 1985-01-24 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Process for the polymerization of vinyl chloride in aqueous suspension |
-
1966
- 1966-11-14 DE DE19661645397 patent/DE1645397B2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1966-11-15 GB GB5108466A patent/GB1093866A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2601373A1 (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-01-15 | Atochem | PROCESS FOR PREPARING EMULSION OR MICROSUSPENSION OF HOMO AND COPOLYMERS OF VINYL CHLORIDE |
EP0254615A1 (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-01-27 | Elf Atochem S.A. | Method for the preparation of homo- and copolymers of vinyl chloride in emulsion or micro-suspension |
US4833180A (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1989-05-23 | Atochem | Process for polymerizing vinyl chloride in emulsion or in microsuspension |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1645397B2 (en) | 1976-09-02 |
DE1645397A1 (en) | 1970-10-22 |
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