GB1071498A - Dynamic balancing of rotating bodies - Google Patents
Dynamic balancing of rotating bodiesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1071498A GB1071498A GB4275163A GB4275163A GB1071498A GB 1071498 A GB1071498 A GB 1071498A GB 4275163 A GB4275163 A GB 4275163A GB 4275163 A GB4275163 A GB 4275163A GB 1071498 A GB1071498 A GB 1071498A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- unbalance
- components
- balance
- voltage
- fed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M1/00—Testing static or dynamic balance of machines or structures
- G01M1/14—Determining imbalance
- G01M1/16—Determining imbalance by oscillating or rotating the body to be tested
- G01M1/22—Determining imbalance by oscillating or rotating the body to be tested and converting vibrations due to imbalance into electric variables
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Balance (AREA)
Abstract
1,071,498. Dynamic balancing of rotating bodies. W. & T. AVERY Ltd. Oct. 30, 1963 [Nov. 3, 1962], No. 42751/63. Heading G1N. Unbalance in a rotating test body is to be corrected on any of three "balance components" A1, A2, A3 positions which are angularly displaced by 120‹ in one plane, the 360‹ circle of rotation of the test body being divided into sectors I, II, III by the said balance components. To determine the component of unbalance force at each of the balance component positions each balance component is associated with two measuring components one lying 30‹ in advance of and one 30‹ after the balance component. Each measuring component is characterized by a voltage which is the product of a voltage representative of the unbalance and a reference voltage produced by a 3 phase generator rotating at the same speed as the body. Fig. 3 is a diagrammatic electrical circuit wherein the components are represented vectorally in accordance with their angular displacement relative to the rotation circle of the test body, their phase displacement in electrical degrees being determined by their manner of connection in an electrical circuit Fig. 9. In Fig. 3, balance components Al, A2, A3, have associated measuring components - V, W; - U, V; U, -W respectively. Associated with each measuring component is a multiplying element 15 to 20 e.g. a Hall generator, which is fed with a reference voltage of appropriate phase and with an unbalance representative voltage also of appropriate phase. Direct potentials of varying size and polarity arise at the outputs of the said elements 15 - 20 corresponding to the phase position and magnitude of the unbalance voltages fed to these elements. Rectifiers 28 to 33 ensure that positive direct potentials only are fed to an appropriate evaluation device or indicator 34, 35, 36, which may be moving coil galvanometers. If for example the output voltage of Hall device 15 is higher than that of 16 then the rectifier 29 will be blocked and the indicator 34 will respond to the voltage of 15 only. In Fig. 9 output voltage from an oscillation detector 10 is fed to a transformer primary, the three secondary windings 12, 13, 14 of which are each respectively connected in series with a pair of Hall generators. A 3 phase generator 21 energizes Hall generator windings 15a, 16a, 17a, 18a, 19a, 20a in a correct phase relationship. The amplified outputs of the Hall devices are fed to the indicators 34, 35, 36 as in Fig. 3. OPERATION - Consider for example an unbalance vector lying in Sector I (Fig. 3), 60‹ from A1 and 60‹ from A2. The output voltage of Hall devices 16 and 17 will be positive and will be fed via rectifiers 29, 30 to indicators 34, 35 respectively. Since the unbalance vector lies at 90‹ to components V and -V the output voltage of Hall devices 15 and 18 will be zero, and the voltages of 19 and 20 will be negative since the angular difference between measuring components U and -W is greater than 90‹ and will be blocked by rectifiers 32, 33 from the indicator 36. The unbalance present will thus be shown on the indicators 34, 35. Other examples are described with reference to Figs. 6, 7 and 8. Allowance for the angular difference between the balance and measuring components, is made on the calibration of the indicators. Arrangements for balancing in two planes are briefly described with reference to Fig. 10 (not shown).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1962SC032291 DE1276365B (en) | 1962-11-03 | 1962-11-03 | Balancing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1071498A true GB1071498A (en) | 1967-06-07 |
Family
ID=7432401
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4275163A Expired GB1071498A (en) | 1962-11-03 | 1963-10-30 | Dynamic balancing of rotating bodies |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5218597B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE1276365B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1071498A (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT177939B (en) * | 1950-09-14 | 1954-03-25 | Werner Dr Ing Pischel | Balancing machine with electrical display device |
FR1226922A (en) * | 1958-06-10 | 1960-08-18 | Schenck Gmbh Carl | Method and device for dynamically determining the imbalance of rotating parts |
-
1962
- 1962-11-03 DE DE1962SC032291 patent/DE1276365B/en active Pending
-
1963
- 1963-10-30 GB GB4275163A patent/GB1071498A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-10-31 JP JP38057711A patent/JPS5218597B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5218597B1 (en) | 1977-05-23 |
DE1276365B (en) | 1968-08-29 |
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