GB1059984A - Process for producing metal salts of 2-hydroxyalkane sulfonic acids - Google Patents
Process for producing metal salts of 2-hydroxyalkane sulfonic acidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1059984A GB1059984A GB1667864A GB1667864A GB1059984A GB 1059984 A GB1059984 A GB 1059984A GB 1667864 A GB1667864 A GB 1667864A GB 1667864 A GB1667864 A GB 1667864A GB 1059984 A GB1059984 A GB 1059984A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- oxide
- reacted
- nitrogen
- nitrogen base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Metal salts of 2-hydroxyalkane sulphonic acids of the formula HOCHR-CHR1SO3M, wherein R and R1 each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical and M represents an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or Ag, Zn, Mn or Al cation are obtained by reacting ammonia or a volatile amine of the formula R2N(R3)R4, wherein R2 R3 and R4 are as hereinafter defined with sulphur dioxide in the presence of water, to form a bisulphite which is then reacted with an alkylene oxide to give the salt of the nitrogen base of 2-hydroxyalkane sulphonate of the formula <FORM:1059984/C2/1> wherein R2, R3 and R4 each represent hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, alicyclic, or aryl or any two of R2, R3 and R4 form with the N atom a heterocyclic radical; which is then reacted with a metal hydroxide or oxide selected from the alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or Ag, Zn, Mn or Al in the presence of water and the nitrogen base removed by vaporization. The above process may be carried out continuously, the nitrogen base being recovered from the process and reused. Suitable nitrogen bases include methylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, propylamine, dipropylamine, tripropylamine, butylamine, dibutylamine, tributylamine, amylamine, diamylamine, hexylamine, cyclohexylamine, octylamine, dodecylamine, aniline, methyl aniline, their isomers and their mixtures, and also heterocyclic amines of the formula <FORM:1059984/C2/2> where X represents oxygen, sulphur, nitrogen or a methylene radical, m represents 2 or 3 and n represents an integer of 1 to 3. Specific examples include morpholine and piperidine. Unsaturated heterocyclic compounds such as pyridine and quinoline may also be used. Specified alkylene oxides include ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, their isomers and their mixtures. Salts of those metals which on hydrolysis yield hydroxides may be used provided objectionable anions are not produced, e.g. aluminium isopropylate. Examples are given and an example is also given in which calcium isethionate prepared according to the process is reacted with tallow acid in the presence of hypophosphorus acid to give the tallow ester of calcium isethionate.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US27549463A | 1963-04-25 | 1963-04-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1059984A true GB1059984A (en) | 1967-02-22 |
Family
ID=23052542
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1667864A Expired GB1059984A (en) | 1963-04-25 | 1964-04-22 | Process for producing metal salts of 2-hydroxyalkane sulfonic acids |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1059984A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6404585A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0098623A1 (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1984-01-18 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | 2-Hydroxypropane sulphonic acid derivatives; their preparation and curable compositions containing them |
US4476055A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1984-10-09 | Westvaco Corporation | C21-Dicarboxylic acid isethionates as primary anionic surfactants |
US4499028A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1985-02-12 | Witco Chemical Corporation | Preparation of isethionic acid |
US4514335A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1985-04-30 | Westvaco Corporation | C21 -Dicarboxylic acid isethionates as primary anionic surfactants |
US4571309A (en) * | 1983-07-20 | 1986-02-18 | Westvaco Corporation | C22 -Cycloaliphatic tricarboxylic acid derived isethionate esters and method of preparation |
US5646320A (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1997-07-08 | Henkel Corporation | Process for making isethionate ester salts |
US5763632A (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1998-06-09 | Henkel Corporation | Process for making isethionate ester salts |
-
1964
- 1964-04-22 GB GB1667864A patent/GB1059984A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-04-24 NL NL6404585A patent/NL6404585A/xx unknown
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0098623A1 (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1984-01-18 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | 2-Hydroxypropane sulphonic acid derivatives; their preparation and curable compositions containing them |
US4476055A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1984-10-09 | Westvaco Corporation | C21-Dicarboxylic acid isethionates as primary anionic surfactants |
US4514335A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1985-04-30 | Westvaco Corporation | C21 -Dicarboxylic acid isethionates as primary anionic surfactants |
US4514547A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1985-04-30 | Shell Oil Company | 2-Hydroxypropane sulphonic acid derivatives: their preparation and curable compositions thereof |
US4499028A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1985-02-12 | Witco Chemical Corporation | Preparation of isethionic acid |
US4571309A (en) * | 1983-07-20 | 1986-02-18 | Westvaco Corporation | C22 -Cycloaliphatic tricarboxylic acid derived isethionate esters and method of preparation |
US5646320A (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1997-07-08 | Henkel Corporation | Process for making isethionate ester salts |
US5763632A (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1998-06-09 | Henkel Corporation | Process for making isethionate ester salts |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6404585A (en) | 1964-10-26 |
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