GB1007315A - Stream analyzer and process for using same - Google Patents
Stream analyzer and process for using sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB1007315A GB1007315A GB2774062A GB2774062A GB1007315A GB 1007315 A GB1007315 A GB 1007315A GB 2774062 A GB2774062 A GB 2774062A GB 2774062 A GB2774062 A GB 2774062A GB 1007315 A GB1007315 A GB 1007315A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- stream
- sample
- water
- conductivity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 boron trifluoride Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
- G01N27/06—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a liquid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
- G01N33/28—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
- G01N33/2835—Specific substances contained in the oils or fuels
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Abstract
1,007,315. Determining relative quantities of fluid mixture constituents. UNIVERSAL OIL PRODUCTS CO. July 19,1962 [July 21, 1961], No. 27740/62. Heading G1N. In an arrangement for the continuous conductometric analysis of a stream of a non aqueous solution, of an ion forming substance such as a water soluble or hydrolyzable compound e.g. boron trifluoride, in a non-polar liquid carrier such as a liquid hydrocarbon the sample stream is contacted with a substantially immiscible polar solvent stream, the sample and solvent streams are subsequently separated, and the conductivity of the solvent phase containing the ion forming consistuent is measured. A dipole moment greater than 0. 7 x 10-18 is specified for the solvent which should exhibit a preferential absoritivity for the ion-forming constituent, and the carrier component system may be a true solution, an emulsion, a chemical complex, or a slurry. Water, the sample and air are applied through lines 1, 4, 7 respectively and flow indicating controllers 3, 6, 9 to a spiral mixing chamber 10 feeding a separating chamber 11. Withdrawal line 14 for the solvent phase includes a conductivity cell 16 with electrodes 23, 22 coated with platinum black, and a temperature compensating device 18 such as a thermistor coupled to an indicating device 21 which may comprise a self balancing A.C.bridge. The flow of air is necessary to ensure intimacy of contact between the two streams. Drift error due to impurities in the water may be avoided by using distilled water from a large tank to which the system has been calibrated. A paddle type mixer may alternatively be employed and the mixer and separator may be replaced by a single vessel. The conductivity electrodes may be housed in the tank. The resistance measurement may be used for automatic control and the apparatus may be immersed in a bath of constant temperature.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12582561A | 1961-07-21 | 1961-07-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1007315A true GB1007315A (en) | 1965-10-13 |
Family
ID=22421596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2774062A Expired GB1007315A (en) | 1961-07-21 | 1962-07-19 | Stream analyzer and process for using same |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1261691B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1337814A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1007315A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0543608A1 (en) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-05-26 | ARCO Chemical Technology, L.P. | Automated analyzer for monitoring the chloride content of a process stream |
| WO1995030898A1 (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-11-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Device and process for detecting pollutants in a liquid fuel |
| EP0992792A2 (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-12 | General Electric Company | Fluid analyte measurement system |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0036303B1 (en) * | 1980-03-13 | 1986-02-05 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Process for analyzing anions and process for treating radioactive liquid waste utilizing the same |
| US4586033A (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1986-04-29 | Emhart Industries, Inc. | Fluid detection system |
-
1962
- 1962-07-18 DE DE1962U0009122 patent/DE1261691B/en active Pending
- 1962-07-19 GB GB2774062A patent/GB1007315A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-07-20 FR FR904592A patent/FR1337814A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0543608A1 (en) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-05-26 | ARCO Chemical Technology, L.P. | Automated analyzer for monitoring the chloride content of a process stream |
| US5260220A (en) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-11-09 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Method and apparatus for monitoring impurities in a liquified hydrocarbon stream |
| US5368819A (en) * | 1991-11-19 | 1994-11-29 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Automated process chloride analyzer |
| WO1995030898A1 (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-11-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Device and process for detecting pollutants in a liquid fuel |
| EP0992792A2 (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-12 | General Electric Company | Fluid analyte measurement system |
| EP0992792A3 (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2004-02-11 | General Electric Company | Fluid analyte measurement system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1337814A (en) | 1963-09-20 |
| DE1261691B (en) | 1968-02-22 |
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