GB1005984A - Manufacture of pyridine and alkylpyridines - Google Patents
Manufacture of pyridine and alkylpyridinesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1005984A GB1005984A GB2872063A GB2872063A GB1005984A GB 1005984 A GB1005984 A GB 1005984A GB 2872063 A GB2872063 A GB 2872063A GB 2872063 A GB2872063 A GB 2872063A GB 1005984 A GB1005984 A GB 1005984A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acetaldehyde
- acrolein
- boron
- phosphorus
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/08—Preparation by ring-closure
- C07D213/09—Preparation by ring-closure involving the use of ammonia, amines, amine salts, or nitriles
- C07D213/10—Preparation by ring-closure involving the use of ammonia, amines, amine salts, or nitriles from acetaldehyde or cyclic polymers thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Pyridine, methyl pyridines and methyl-ethyl pyridines are prepared by contacting a gaseous mixture containing acetaldehyde and ammonia at an elevated temperature with a catalyst containing a compound or compounds of boron, phosphorus and oxygen. The reaction mixture may also contain acrolein, preferably in an amount of 0.3 to 3.0 moles per mole of acetaldehyde, and/or diluent gases or vapours. It is preferably not to contact ammonia with acetaldehyde at a temperature below 200 DEG C., suitable reaction temperatures being between 250 DEG and 500 DEG C. The acetaldehyde and acrolein reactants may be added as such, in the form of a reaction product containing a reactant, e.g. the product of the catalytic oxidation of propene for acrolein, or a material giving rise to it under the reaction conditions, e.g. paraldehyde for acetaldehyde. The compound(s) of boron, phosphorus and oxygen is (are) preferably deposited on a support material, advantageously by impregnating the carrier with an aqueous solution containing boric and phosphoric acids and subsequently drying and calcining the impregnated material.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2872063A GB1005984A (en) | 1963-05-16 | 1963-05-16 | Manufacture of pyridine and alkylpyridines |
| DE1963R0035670 DE1295158B (en) | 1962-07-26 | 1963-07-13 | Solid fuel space heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2872063A GB1005984A (en) | 1963-05-16 | 1963-05-16 | Manufacture of pyridine and alkylpyridines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1005984A true GB1005984A (en) | 1965-09-29 |
Family
ID=10280019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2872063A Expired GB1005984A (en) | 1962-07-26 | 1963-05-16 | Manufacture of pyridine and alkylpyridines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1005984A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2378764A1 (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1978-08-25 | Degussa | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PYRIDINE AND 3-METHYLPYRIDINE |
| EP2277864A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2011-01-26 | Lonza Ltd. | Synthesis process for 3-methylpyridine |
-
1963
- 1963-05-16 GB GB2872063A patent/GB1005984A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2378764A1 (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1978-08-25 | Degussa | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PYRIDINE AND 3-METHYLPYRIDINE |
| US4147874A (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1979-04-03 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler | Process for the production of pyridine and 3-methyl pyridine |
| EP2277864A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2011-01-26 | Lonza Ltd. | Synthesis process for 3-methylpyridine |
| WO2010149352A3 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2011-06-23 | Lonza Ltd | Synthesis process for 3-methylpyridine |
| CN102803215A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2012-11-28 | 隆萨有限公司 | Synthesis process for 3-methylpyridine |
| CN102803215B (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2014-04-30 | 隆萨有限公司 | Synthesis process for 3-methylpyridine |
| US9701634B2 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2017-07-11 | Lonza Ltd | Process for the synthesis of 3-methyl-pyridine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3522299A (en) | Process for the oxidation of olefins to aldehydes and acids and catalyst therefor | |
| GB1016031A (en) | Catalytic improvements in or relating to the preparation of nitriles | |
| JPS61115049A (en) | Catalytic conversion of lactic acid and ammonium lactate to acrylic acid | |
| GB913832A (en) | A process for the production of unsaturated nitriles | |
| ES291987A1 (en) | Catalytic process for the preparation of nitriles | |
| US4165299A (en) | Preparation of a single phase vanadium (IV) bis (metaphosphate) oxidation catalyst with an improved surface area | |
| FR2213800B1 (en) | ||
| GB973338A (en) | An improved catalytic process for the preparation of methacrylonitrile | |
| GB977311A (en) | Process for the manufacture of ª,ª-unsaturated aliphatic nitriles | |
| ES424314A1 (en) | Vanadium catalysts made with a trivalent phosphorus compound | |
| GB1005984A (en) | Manufacture of pyridine and alkylpyridines | |
| GB1065552A (en) | Process for the production of acrylonitrile | |
| US4229587A (en) | Process for preparing aromatic esters | |
| KR19980046279A (en) | Process for preparing Pb substituted hydroxyapatite catalyst for methane dimerization | |
| GB1008455A (en) | Manufacture of pyridine and substituted pyridines | |
| GB908655A (en) | Process for the manufacture of unsaturated aldehydes or ketones | |
| GB1095008A (en) | Process for the catalytic oxidation of propylene | |
| US3900426A (en) | Catalysts for the oxidation of olefines | |
| GB950686A (en) | Catalytic process for preparing acrolein by oxidation of propylene | |
| GB1088706A (en) | Manufacture of pyridine | |
| US3766191A (en) | Oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst and processes | |
| SU116883A1 (en) | The method of obtaining 2,4- and 2,6-dimethylpyridine and 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine | |
| GB925495A (en) | A process for preparing unsaturated nitriles | |
| GB1208291A (en) | Catalytic process for the manufacture of pyridine and methylpyridines | |
| GB1152878A (en) | Process for the production of Nitriles of Pyridine Carboxylic Acid-(3) and Pyridine Carboxylic Acid-(4) |