FR473451A - Advanced Parallel Spreader - Google Patents

Advanced Parallel Spreader

Info

Publication number
FR473451A
FR473451A FR473451DA FR473451A FR 473451 A FR473451 A FR 473451A FR 473451D A FR473451D A FR 473451DA FR 473451 A FR473451 A FR 473451A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
advanced parallel
parallel spreader
spreader
advanced
parallel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Pierre-Antoine Gentile
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PIERRE ANTOINE GENTILE
Original Assignee
PIERRE ANTOINE GENTILE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PIERRE ANTOINE GENTILE filed Critical PIERRE ANTOINE GENTILE
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR473451A publication Critical patent/FR473451A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
FR473451D 1914-06-15 1914-06-15 Advanced Parallel Spreader Expired FR473451A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR473451T 1914-06-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR473451A true FR473451A (en) 1915-01-13

Family

ID=1511511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR473451D Expired FR473451A (en) 1914-06-15 1914-06-15 Advanced Parallel Spreader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR473451A (en)

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4156424A (en) * 1978-05-01 1979-05-29 Burgin Kermit H Locking adjustable speculum
WO1998012960A1 (en) * 1996-09-25 1998-04-02 Genzyme Corporation Rib retractor
US5931778A (en) * 1996-09-25 1999-08-03 Genzyme Corporation Rib retractor
US6033425A (en) * 1997-11-12 2000-03-07 Genzyme Corporation Lifting rib retractor
US6199556B1 (en) 1998-05-01 2001-03-13 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Xyphoid access for cardiac surgical procedures
US6231506B1 (en) * 1999-05-04 2001-05-15 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for creating a working opening through an incision
US6283912B1 (en) 1999-05-04 2001-09-04 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical retractor platform blade apparatus
US6315717B1 (en) 1996-02-20 2001-11-13 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
US6331157B2 (en) * 1999-04-15 2001-12-18 Heartport, Inc. Apparatus and methods for off-pump cardiac surgery
US6394951B1 (en) 1996-02-20 2002-05-28 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
US6406424B1 (en) 1999-09-16 2002-06-18 Williamson, Iv Warren P. Tissue stabilizer having an articulating lift element
US6511416B1 (en) 1999-08-03 2003-01-28 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Tissue stabilizer and methods of use
US6626830B1 (en) 1999-05-04 2003-09-30 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Methods and devices for improved tissue stabilization
US6656113B2 (en) 1996-02-20 2003-12-02 Cardiothoracic System, Inc. Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US6685632B1 (en) 1999-05-04 2004-02-03 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments for accessing and stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US6758808B2 (en) 2001-01-24 2004-07-06 Cardiothoracic System, Inc. Surgical instruments for stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US6939297B2 (en) 1999-04-15 2005-09-06 Heartport, Inc. Apparatus and methods for cardiac surgery
US7931590B2 (en) 2002-10-29 2011-04-26 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Tissue stabilizer and methods of using the same
US9022998B2 (en) 2010-02-26 2015-05-05 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Blower instrument, apparatus and methods of using

Cited By (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4156424A (en) * 1978-05-01 1979-05-29 Burgin Kermit H Locking adjustable speculum
US4263899A (en) * 1978-05-01 1981-04-28 Burgin Kermit H Locking adjustable speculum
US6394951B1 (en) 1996-02-20 2002-05-28 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
US6656113B2 (en) 1996-02-20 2003-12-02 Cardiothoracic System, Inc. Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US6673013B2 (en) 1996-02-20 2004-01-06 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
US6701930B2 (en) 1996-02-20 2004-03-09 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
US6743169B1 (en) 1996-02-20 2004-06-01 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
US8277476B2 (en) 1996-02-20 2012-10-02 Maguet Cardiovascular LLC Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft
US6315717B1 (en) 1996-02-20 2001-11-13 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
WO1998012960A1 (en) * 1996-09-25 1998-04-02 Genzyme Corporation Rib retractor
US5788630A (en) * 1996-09-25 1998-08-04 Genzyme Corporation Rib retractor
US5931778A (en) * 1996-09-25 1999-08-03 Genzyme Corporation Rib retractor
US6033425A (en) * 1997-11-12 2000-03-07 Genzyme Corporation Lifting rib retractor
US6199556B1 (en) 1998-05-01 2001-03-13 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Xyphoid access for cardiac surgical procedures
US6736774B2 (en) 1998-05-01 2004-05-18 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Xyphoid access for cardiac surgical procedures
US6331157B2 (en) * 1999-04-15 2001-12-18 Heartport, Inc. Apparatus and methods for off-pump cardiac surgery
US6939297B2 (en) 1999-04-15 2005-09-06 Heartport, Inc. Apparatus and methods for cardiac surgery
US6283912B1 (en) 1999-05-04 2001-09-04 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical retractor platform blade apparatus
US7736307B2 (en) 1999-05-04 2010-06-15 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Surgical instruments for accessing and stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US6685632B1 (en) 1999-05-04 2004-02-03 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments for accessing and stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US6626830B1 (en) 1999-05-04 2003-09-30 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Methods and devices for improved tissue stabilization
US6652454B2 (en) 1999-05-04 2003-11-25 Lawrence W. Hu Method and apparatus for creating a working opening through an incision
US9498198B2 (en) 1999-05-04 2016-11-22 Maquet Cardiovascular, Llc Surgical instruments for accessing and stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US6231506B1 (en) * 1999-05-04 2001-05-15 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for creating a working opening through an incision
US6331158B1 (en) * 1999-05-04 2001-12-18 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical retractor apparatus for operating on the heart through an incision
US7220228B2 (en) * 1999-05-04 2007-05-22 Cardiothoracic System, Inc. Surgical retractor blade and system
US6511416B1 (en) 1999-08-03 2003-01-28 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Tissue stabilizer and methods of use
US6406424B1 (en) 1999-09-16 2002-06-18 Williamson, Iv Warren P. Tissue stabilizer having an articulating lift element
US6758808B2 (en) 2001-01-24 2004-07-06 Cardiothoracic System, Inc. Surgical instruments for stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US7931590B2 (en) 2002-10-29 2011-04-26 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Tissue stabilizer and methods of using the same
US9022998B2 (en) 2010-02-26 2015-05-05 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Blower instrument, apparatus and methods of using
US9662434B2 (en) 2010-02-26 2017-05-30 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Blower instrument, apparatus and methods of using

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