FR3107524B1 - Revêtement abradable - Google Patents

Revêtement abradable Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3107524B1
FR3107524B1 FR2001836A FR2001836A FR3107524B1 FR 3107524 B1 FR3107524 B1 FR 3107524B1 FR 2001836 A FR2001836 A FR 2001836A FR 2001836 A FR2001836 A FR 2001836A FR 3107524 B1 FR3107524 B1 FR 3107524B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
abradable coating
turbomachine
abstract
volume
equal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2001836A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3107524A1 (fr
Inventor
Guillaume Fradet
Laurent Paul Dudon
Serge Georges Vladimir Selezneff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR2001836A priority Critical patent/FR3107524B1/fr
Priority to US17/904,264 priority patent/US20230089114A1/en
Priority to EP21708285.8A priority patent/EP4110966A1/fr
Priority to CN202180016077.6A priority patent/CN115176045A/zh
Priority to PCT/FR2021/050262 priority patent/WO2021170933A1/fr
Publication of FR3107524A1 publication Critical patent/FR3107524A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3107524B1 publication Critical patent/FR3107524B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/04Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/12Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part
    • F01D11/122Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part with erodable or abradable material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/12Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part
    • F01D11/122Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part with erodable or abradable material
    • F01D11/125Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part with erodable or abradable material with a reinforcing structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/28Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
    • F01D5/288Protective coatings for blades
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/12Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
    • C23C4/129Flame spraying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00Manufacture
    • F05D2230/90Coating; Surface treatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/40Organic materials
    • F05D2300/43Synthetic polymers, e.g. plastics; Rubber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/50Intrinsic material properties or characteristics
    • F05D2300/506Hardness
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/50Intrinsic material properties or characteristics
    • F05D2300/514Porosity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/60Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
    • F05D2300/611Coating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne un revêtement abradable pour turbomachine, comprenant un composé minéral, dont la dureté Mohs est inférieure ou égale à 6 et dont la température de fusion est supérieure à 450°C, voire 800°C, et un composé polymérique, avec une teneur comprise entre 40 % et 70 % en volume. Figure pour l'abrégé : figure 9
FR2001836A 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Revêtement abradable Active FR3107524B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2001836A FR3107524B1 (fr) 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Revêtement abradable
US17/904,264 US20230089114A1 (en) 2020-02-25 2021-02-15 Abradable coating
EP21708285.8A EP4110966A1 (fr) 2020-02-25 2021-02-15 Revêtement abradable
CN202180016077.6A CN115176045A (zh) 2020-02-25 2021-02-15 耐磨涂层
PCT/FR2021/050262 WO2021170933A1 (fr) 2020-02-25 2021-02-15 Revêtement abradable

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2001836A FR3107524B1 (fr) 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Revêtement abradable
FR2001836 2020-02-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3107524A1 FR3107524A1 (fr) 2021-08-27
FR3107524B1 true FR3107524B1 (fr) 2022-12-16

Family

ID=71111539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2001836A Active FR3107524B1 (fr) 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Revêtement abradable

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20230089114A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP4110966A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN115176045A (fr)
FR (1) FR3107524B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021170933A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3099187B1 (fr) * 2019-07-26 2023-05-26 Safran Aircraft Engines Revêtement abradable

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4566700A (en) * 1982-08-09 1986-01-28 United Technologies Corporation Abrasive/abradable gas path seal system
US5536022A (en) * 1990-08-24 1996-07-16 United Technologies Corporation Plasma sprayed abradable seals for gas turbine engines
US6089825A (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-07-18 United Technologies Corporation Abradable seal having improved properties and method of producing seal
US6660405B2 (en) * 2001-05-24 2003-12-09 General Electric Co. High temperature abradable coating for turbine shrouds without bucket tipping
US6537021B2 (en) * 2001-06-06 2003-03-25 Chromalloy Gas Turbine Corporation Abradeable seal system
US20100124616A1 (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-05-20 General Electric Company Method of forming an abradable coating
US10036402B2 (en) * 2014-05-14 2018-07-31 United Technologies Corporation Max phase reinforced polymer matrix composite abradables with enhanced thermal conductivity
BE1025469B1 (fr) * 2017-08-14 2019-03-18 Safran Aero Boosters S.A. Composition de joint abradable pour compresseur de turbomachine
US11827986B2 (en) * 2018-03-16 2023-11-28 Rolls-Royce Corporation Coating system including nucleating agent
US11149354B2 (en) * 2019-02-20 2021-10-19 General Electric Company Dense abradable coating with brittle and abradable components

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115176045A (zh) 2022-10-11
FR3107524A1 (fr) 2021-08-27
WO2021170933A1 (fr) 2021-09-02
US20230089114A1 (en) 2023-03-23
EP4110966A1 (fr) 2023-01-04

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