FR3105829B1 - Dispositif de detection de presence de pollens dans l’air, et procede de detection correspondant - Google Patents

Dispositif de detection de presence de pollens dans l’air, et procede de detection correspondant Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3105829B1
FR3105829B1 FR1915708A FR1915708A FR3105829B1 FR 3105829 B1 FR3105829 B1 FR 3105829B1 FR 1915708 A FR1915708 A FR 1915708A FR 1915708 A FR1915708 A FR 1915708A FR 3105829 B1 FR3105829 B1 FR 3105829B1
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France
Prior art keywords
air
pollens
air flow
measuring chamber
sensors
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
FR1915708A
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English (en)
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FR3105829A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Baptiste Renard
Jérôme Richard
Johann Lauthier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lify Air
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Universite dOrleans
Original Assignee
Lify Air
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Universite dOrleans
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lify Air, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS, Universite dOrleans filed Critical Lify Air
Priority to FR1915708A priority Critical patent/FR3105829B1/fr
Priority to EP20845780.4A priority patent/EP4085246B1/fr
Priority to PCT/FR2020/000283 priority patent/WO2021136889A1/fr
Priority to US17/789,611 priority patent/US20230035280A1/en
Publication of FR3105829A1 publication Critical patent/FR3105829A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3105829B1 publication Critical patent/FR3105829B1/fr
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/02Investigating particle size or size distribution
    • G01N15/0205Investigating particle size or size distribution by optical means
    • G01N15/0211Investigating a scatter or diffraction pattern
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/47Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
    • G01N21/49Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
    • G01N21/53Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0031General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector comprising two or more sensors, e.g. a sensor array
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
    • G01N15/075Investigating concentration of particle suspensions by optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N2015/0042Investigating dispersion of solids
    • G01N2015/0046Investigating dispersion of solids in gas, e.g. smoke
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/02Investigating particle size or size distribution
    • G01N15/0205Investigating particle size or size distribution by optical means
    • G01N2015/0238Single particle scatter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/47Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
    • G01N2021/4704Angular selective
    • G01N2021/4711Multiangle measurement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/47Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
    • G01N2021/4733Discriminating different types of scatterers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/47Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
    • G01N21/4738Diffuse reflection, e.g. also for testing fluids, fibrous materials
    • G01N2021/4764Special kinds of physical applications
    • G01N2021/4769Fluid samples, e.g. slurries, granulates; Compressible powdery of fibrous samples
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/85Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
    • G01N2021/8578Gaseous flow
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2201/00Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
    • G01N2201/02Mechanical
    • G01N2201/022Casings
    • G01N2201/0221Portable; cableless; compact; hand-held

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

TITRE : DISPOSITIF DE DETECTION DE PRESENCE DE POLLENS DANS L’AIR, ET PROCEDE DE DETECTION CORRESPONDANT La présente invention concerne un dispositif de détection de présence de pollens dans l’air (1), comprenant une chambre de mesure isolée de la lumière extérieure, des moyens d’entraînement d’un flux d’air à travers la chambre de mesure, et une source lumineuse émettant un faisceau lumineux dans une direction de propagation passant par le flux d’air, dans la chambre de mesure. Selon l’invention, le dispositif (1) comprend au moins quatre capteurs photosensibles aptes à mesurer le flux lumineux diffusé par le flux d’air éclairé, dans quatre directions différentes, une horloge (37), au moins deux capteurs météorologiques, et au moins un calculateur (5) apte à déterminer la nature d’une particule de pollen présente dans l’air à partir des données mesurées par les capteurs photosensibles, l’horloge (37) et les capteurs météorologiques. Figure d’abrégé : Figure 1 FIGURES
FR1915708A 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Dispositif de detection de presence de pollens dans l’air, et procede de detection correspondant Active FR3105829B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1915708A FR3105829B1 (fr) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Dispositif de detection de presence de pollens dans l’air, et procede de detection correspondant
EP20845780.4A EP4085246B1 (fr) 2019-12-30 2020-12-21 Dispositif de detection de presence de pollens dans l'air, et procede de detection correspondant
PCT/FR2020/000283 WO2021136889A1 (fr) 2019-12-30 2020-12-21 Dispositif de detection de presence de pollens dans l'air, et procede de detection correspondant
US17/789,611 US20230035280A1 (en) 2019-12-30 2020-12-21 Device for detecting the presence of pollen in the air, and corresponding detection method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1915708A FR3105829B1 (fr) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Dispositif de detection de presence de pollens dans l’air, et procede de detection correspondant
FR1915708 2019-12-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3105829A1 FR3105829A1 (fr) 2021-07-02
FR3105829B1 true FR3105829B1 (fr) 2021-12-03

Family

ID=70008833

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1915708A Active FR3105829B1 (fr) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Dispositif de detection de presence de pollens dans l’air, et procede de detection correspondant

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20230035280A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP4085246B1 (fr)
FR (1) FR3105829B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021136889A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3130971A1 (fr) 2021-12-17 2023-06-23 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Procédé et appareil de sélection, détection, comptage et identification de pollens et/ou de moisissures initialement en suspension dans l’air atmosphérique.
CN114112820A (zh) * 2022-01-28 2022-03-01 中国科学院大气物理研究所 用于大气单颗粒物粒径及不规则度判别的光学测量装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1281951A1 (fr) * 2001-08-03 2003-02-05 PointSource Technologies, LLC Procédé et dispositif pour identifier des particules dans un fluide
JP3720799B2 (ja) * 2002-10-02 2005-11-30 神栄株式会社 花粉センサ
CN106018193A (zh) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-12 中兴仪器(深圳)有限公司 颗粒物光散射测量系统及方法
EP3392644A1 (fr) * 2017-04-20 2018-10-24 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Appareil et procédé de caractérisation de particule
EP3413034A1 (fr) * 2017-06-08 2018-12-12 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Capteur de pollen et procédé de détection

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4085246B1 (fr) 2024-05-08
WO2021136889A1 (fr) 2021-07-08
US20230035280A1 (en) 2023-02-02
FR3105829A1 (fr) 2021-07-02
EP4085246A1 (fr) 2022-11-09

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