FR3097475B1 - Cooling system for electrical modules and electric vehicle comprising such a system - Google Patents

Cooling system for electrical modules and electric vehicle comprising such a system Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3097475B1
FR3097475B1 FR1906654A FR1906654A FR3097475B1 FR 3097475 B1 FR3097475 B1 FR 3097475B1 FR 1906654 A FR1906654 A FR 1906654A FR 1906654 A FR1906654 A FR 1906654A FR 3097475 B1 FR3097475 B1 FR 3097475B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
transfer fluid
heat transfer
electrical modules
evaporation
electric vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1906654A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR3097475A1 (en
Inventor
Danilo Falchi
Benjamin Morliere
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Systemes de Controle Moteur SAS
Original Assignee
Valeo Systemes de Controle Moteur SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Systemes de Controle Moteur SAS filed Critical Valeo Systemes de Controle Moteur SAS
Priority to FR1906654A priority Critical patent/FR3097475B1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2020/066213 priority patent/WO2020254189A1/en
Publication of FR3097475A1 publication Critical patent/FR3097475A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3097475B1 publication Critical patent/FR3097475B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K11/00Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K11/00Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
    • B60K11/02Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units with liquid cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0266Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with separate evaporating and condensing chambers connected by at least one conduit; Loop-type heat pipes; with multiple or common evaporating or condensing chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • F28D15/043Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure forming loops, e.g. capillary pumped loops
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554Rods or plates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6569Fluids undergoing a liquid-gas phase change or transition, e.g. evaporation or condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K2001/003Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/61Arrangements of controllers for electric machines, e.g. inverters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Le système (104) de refroidissement de modules électriques (102), comporte : - des chambres d’évaporation présentant chacune une paroi d’échange thermique destinée à être plaquée contre un respectif des modules électriques (102) afin de transférer de la chaleur dégagée par ce module électrique (102) lors de son fonctionnement à un fluide caloporteur présent dans la chambre d’évaporation pour provoquer l’évaporation d’au moins une partie de ce fluide caloporteur ; - un condenseur (108) conçu pour condenser au moins une partie du fluide caloporteur provenant des chambres d’évaporation ; - une tuyauterie (110) de transport du fluide caloporteur entre le condenseur (108) et les chambres d’évaporation ; et - au moins une structure capillaire agencée pour pomper par capillarité le fluide caloporteur afin de le mettre en mouvement dans la tuyauterie (110). Figure pour l’abrégé : Figure 1The system (104) for cooling electrical modules (102), comprises: - evaporation chambers each having a heat exchange wall intended to be pressed against a respective one of the electrical modules (102) in order to transfer the heat released by this electrical module (102) during its operation to a heat transfer fluid present in the evaporation chamber to cause the evaporation of at least part of this heat transfer fluid; - a condenser (108) designed to condense at least part of the heat transfer fluid from the evaporation chambers; - a pipe (110) for transporting the heat transfer fluid between the condenser (108) and the evaporation chambers; and - at least one capillary structure arranged to pump the heat transfer fluid by capillary action in order to set it in motion in the pipe (110). Figure for the abstract: Figure 1

FR1906654A 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Cooling system for electrical modules and electric vehicle comprising such a system Active FR3097475B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1906654A FR3097475B1 (en) 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Cooling system for electrical modules and electric vehicle comprising such a system
PCT/EP2020/066213 WO2020254189A1 (en) 2019-06-20 2020-06-11 System for cooling electric modules and electric vehicle comprising such a system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1906654 2019-06-20
FR1906654A FR3097475B1 (en) 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Cooling system for electrical modules and electric vehicle comprising such a system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3097475A1 FR3097475A1 (en) 2020-12-25
FR3097475B1 true FR3097475B1 (en) 2021-10-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1906654A Active FR3097475B1 (en) 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Cooling system for electrical modules and electric vehicle comprising such a system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3097475B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2020254189A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220219549A1 (en) * 2021-01-13 2022-07-14 Tae Technologies, Inc. Systems, devices, and methods for module-based cascaded energy systems
CN115102329B (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-18 杭州重红科技有限公司 New forms of energy motor heat sink

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101054750B1 (en) * 2008-11-26 2011-08-05 현대자동차주식회사 Automotive Evaporative Cycle Heat Exchange Systems
WO2011035943A2 (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-03-31 Abb Research Ltd Cooling module for cooling electronic components
FR2984472B1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2015-10-02 Astrium Sas PASSIVE THERMAL CONTROL DEVICE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020254189A1 (en) 2020-12-24
FR3097475A1 (en) 2020-12-25

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