FR3085795A1 - INDIVIDUALLY REACTIVABLE BATTERY (PRI) - Google Patents

INDIVIDUALLY REACTIVABLE BATTERY (PRI) Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3085795A1
FR3085795A1 FR1871022A FR1871022A FR3085795A1 FR 3085795 A1 FR3085795 A1 FR 3085795A1 FR 1871022 A FR1871022 A FR 1871022A FR 1871022 A FR1871022 A FR 1871022A FR 3085795 A1 FR3085795 A1 FR 3085795A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
pri
batteries
battery
reactivable
reactivation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR1871022A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Renaud Marchand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR1871022A priority Critical patent/FR3085795A1/en
Publication of FR3085795A1 publication Critical patent/FR3085795A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/251—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for stationary devices, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/247—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/342—The other DC source being a battery actively interacting with the first one, i.e. battery to battery charging
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/345—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering using capacitors as storage or buffering devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif permettant de supprimer les piles ou batteries des appareils en supprimant le phénomène de décharge. Il est constitué d'un boîtier (1) « Permanent » dans lequel est introduit le système électronique (3) et éventuellement un stockage (2) dont la capacité peut varier. Le boîtier se présente sous le format d'une pile ou batterie existante. Ce boîtier est télé alimenté par un dispositif de télé alimentation ou simplement par la lumière ambiante.The invention relates to a device for removing the cells or batteries from devices by eliminating the phenomenon of discharge. It consists of a "Permanent" box (1) into which the electronic system (3) is introduced and possibly a storage (2) whose capacity can vary. The housing is in the format of an existing battery. This box is tele powered by a remote power device or simply by ambient light.

Description

DescriptionDescription

Titre de l’invention : Pile Réactivable Indéfiniment (PRI) [0001] Dispositif permettant de réaliser des « piles » dont l’énergie lui sera donné sans contact.Title of the invention: Reactivable battery indefinitely (PRI) [0001] Device for producing "batteries" whose energy will be given to it without contact.

[0002] On connaît les piles à usage unique, les batteries rechargeables de technologie Ni-Mh ou cadmium nickel ou autres, présentées sous forme de format universel ( bâton , AA, AAA, LR20, pile 9V, pile « Bouton » etc...) appelées de manière générique dans le reste de l’exposé « Pile ».[0002] Single-use batteries, rechargeable batteries of Ni-Mh or cadmium nickel or other technology are known, presented in the form of a universal format (stick, AA, AAA, LR20, 9V battery, "Button" battery, etc.). .) generically called in the rest of the "Battery" talk.

[0003] Convention : on appellera « Pile » tous les éléments pile ou batterie du commerce répondant aux définitions géométriques courantes, par exemple Bâton, AA, AAA, C, D, 1203, LR20, PP3, Bouton, etc...Convention: we will call "Battery" all the battery or commercial items that meet current geometric definitions, for example Stick, AA, AAA, C, D, 1203, LR20, PP3, Button, etc ...

[0004] La présente invention consiste à créer une nouvelle technologie pour ces mêmes « Pii es » une technologie Pile Réactivable Indéfiniment (PRI) par télé alimentation.The present invention consists in creating a new technology for these same "Pii es" a technology Battery Reactivable Indefinitely (PRI) by remote power supply.

[0005] Ces nouvelles « PRI » pourront être utilisées dans les appareils, par exemple télécommande, souris, sonnette extérieure, sensor extérieur, jouets.These new "PRI" can be used in devices, for example remote control, mouse, outdoor doorbell, outdoor sensor, toys.

[0006] On connaît les systèmes sans contact permettant de recharger par exemple les batteries des portables ou les systèmes dont l’alimentation est solaire.We know contactless systems for recharging, for example, laptop batteries or systems whose power is solar.

[0007] La présente invention est complètement et définitivement différente puisqu’elle propose de réaliser purement et simplement l’élément stockage d’énergie qui ne dépend pas de l’appareil.The present invention is completely and definitively different since it proposes to carry out purely and simply the energy storage element which does not depend on the device.

[0008] Il ne s’agit pas d’adjoindre un système de charge par télé alimentation.It is not a question of adding a remote power charging system.

[0009] L’alimentation de ces appareils se fait traditionnellement par une ou plusieurs piles ou batteries (par exemple types AA, AAA, LR20, pile 9V, pile « Bouton » etc...) qui sont souvent « vides » ou déchargées au moment où l’on veut les utiliser, ou impossible à recharger, ou sans piles de rechange disponible... !The supply of these devices is traditionally done by one or more batteries or batteries (for example types AA, AAA, LR20, 9V battery, "Button" battery etc ...) which are often "empty" or discharged at when you want to use them, or impossible to recharge, or without spare batteries available ...!

[0010] Le dispositif selon l’invention permet de remédier à cet inconvénient.The device according to the invention overcomes this drawback.

[0011] Il comporte en effet selon une première caractéristique, un boîtier (nommé «PRI»)(1) (Fig 1) de même format que les piles ou batteries, comprenant un petit stockage d’énergie (2) par exemple dans une super capacité pour usage immédiat et instantané, un système de régulation électronique permettant la gestion du «PRI» .According to a first characteristic, it indeed has a box (called "PRI") (1) (Fig 1) of the same format as cells or batteries, comprising a small energy storage (2) for example in a super capacity for immediate and instantaneous use, an electronic regulation system allowing the management of the "PRI".

[0012] Un système extérieur (6,7,8) assurant la réactivation par télé-alimentation du «PRI» par un module (nommé «Socle») Fig 2.An external system (6,7,8) ensuring the reactivation by remote supply of the "PRI" by a module (called "Base") Fig 2.

[0013] Le système extérieur «Socle» prendra son alimentation sur n’importe quelle source déjà existante (8) (par exemple secteur - EDF 220 V,USB,Bloc prise, prise allume cigare, etc...-) ; il comprendra aussi un système de transmission d’énergie par exemple une bobine (7) et un système de commande électronique(6).The external system "Base" will take its power from any already existing source (8) (for example sector - EDF 220 V, USB, Socket block, cigar lighter socket, etc ...-); it will also include an energy transmission system, for example a coil (7) and an electronic control system (6).

[0014] Une variante lumineuse est possible, Le « PRI Solaire », la réactivation du «PRI» se fait par un système photo-voltaïque par exemple une cellule capteur solaire (3). En mettant simplement le «PRI» à la lumière, il sera réactivé.A light variant is possible, "PRI Solar", the reactivation of "PRI" is done by a photovoltaic system for example a solar collector cell (3). By simply putting the "PRI" in the light, it will be reactivated.

[0015] Deux usages sont alors possibles :Two uses are then possible:

[0016] 1) Les «PRI» sont utilisés de manière unique et réactivés par un système « Socle » centralisé : Tous les «PRI» placés à une distance pouvant varier de quelques millimètres à quelques dizaines de centimètres seront réactivés par télé-alimentation.1) The "PRI" are used in a unique way and reactivated by a centralized "Base" system: All the "PRI" placed at a distance which can vary from a few millimeters to a few tens of centimeters will be reactivated by remote power supply.

[0017] 2) Les «PRI» sont utilisés en situation, dans l’appareil :Dès que l’appareil sera à une distance pouvant varier de quelques millimètres à quelques dizaines de centimètres, la télé alimentation permettra de réalimenter le stockage du boîtier «PRI» qui sera ainsi toujours disponible et opérationnel.2) The “PRI” are used in situ, in the device: As soon as the device is at a distance which can vary from a few millimeters to a few tens of centimeters, the remote power supply will make it possible to replenish the storage of the box “ PRI ”which will thus always be available and operational.

[0018] Dans le cas du « PRI Solaire », une simple ouverture dans le boîtier dans lequel le « PRI» est installé permettra d’utiliser la lumière ambiante pour activer le «PRI». On pourra adjoindre au « PRI Solaire » un système de captage de lumière par exemple guide de lumière ou fibre optique.In the case of "PRI Solar", a simple opening in the housing in which the "PRI" is installed will use the ambient light to activate the "PRI". We can add to the "PRI Solar" a light collection system for example light guide or optical fiber.

[0019] Note 1 : Selon la présente invention, un seul «PRI» pourra être alternativement utilisé pour alimenter plusieurs appareils .Note 1: According to the present invention, a single "PRI" may alternatively be used to power several devices.

[0020] Note 2 : Selon la présente invention, on pourra installer des systèmes sur pile(s) en extérieur sans percer les murs (Projecteur avec détection de mouvement, Thermomètre extérieur, Sonnette sans fil...) [0021] Note 3 : Selon la présente invention, un seul « Socle » pourra alimenter plusieurs « PRI» pour, par exemple, une télécommande TV à 3 piles et /ou plusieurs télécommandes : par exemple télécommande de la « box » et télécommande du téléviseur, ou plusieurs «PRI» à coté du « Socle » faisant un site de réactivation indépendant.Note 2: According to the present invention, it will be possible to install battery systems outside without piercing the walls (Projector with motion detection, outdoor thermometer, wireless doorbell, etc.) Note 3: According to the present invention, a single "Base" can power several "PRI" for, for example, a TV remote control with 3 batteries and / or several remote controls: for example remote control of the "box" and remote control of the television set, or several "PRI »Next to the« Base »making an independent reactivation site.

[0022] Note 4 : Des «PRI» multiples pourront être réalisés. Un «PRI» de dimension adéquate pourra remplacer par exemple 3 piles en séries, l’électronique du «PRI» se chargera d’adapter la tension.Note 4: Multiple "PRI" can be achieved. A "PRI" of adequate size can replace, for example, 3 batteries in series, the electronics of the "PRI" will take care of adjusting the voltage.

[0023] Note 5 : Contrairement aux piles, les «PRI» pourront être mis en parallèles, l’électronique du «PRI» se chargera d’adapter la tension.Note 5: Unlike batteries, the "PRI" can be put in parallel, the electronics of the "PRI" will take care of adjusting the voltage.

[0024] Il est à noter que la présente invention permettra de supprimer la limitation du nombre de charges des batteries actuelles (quelques dizaines à quelques centaines) ou l’usage unique des piles par suppression des déchets, en plus, difficiles à recycler.It should be noted that the present invention will make it possible to remove the limitation on the number of charges of current batteries (a few tens to a few hundreds) or the single use of batteries by removing waste, in addition, difficult to recycle.

[0025][0025]

Claims (1)

[Revendication 1] [Revendication 2] [Revendication 3] [Revendication 4] [Revendication 5][Claim 1] [Claim 2] [Claim 3] [Claim 4] [Claim 5] RevendicationsClaims Dispositif pour remplacer les piles ou batteries de type courant par un système électronique actif réactivable et présentant les mêmes caractéristiques dimensionnelles d’insertion dans les boîtiers existants. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu’il comprend un stockage d’énergie(2) pour fonctionnement indépendant autonome. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2 en ce que le système télé-alimenté («PRI») se présente sous la forme de piles ou batterie de forme déjà existantes (Bâton, AA, AAA, LR20, PP3, Bouton )·Device for replacing current type cells or batteries with an active reactivable electronic system and having the same dimensional characteristics of insertion into existing housings. Device according to claim 1 characterized in that it comprises an energy storage (2) for independent independent operation. Device according to claim 1 or claim 2 in that the remotely powered system ("PRI") is in the form of existing batteries or battery shape (Stick, AA, AAA, LR20, PP3, Button) · Dispositif selon la revendication 3 où la réactivation se fait téléalimentation à partir d’ondes hertziennes.Device according to Claim 3, in which the reactivation is carried out by remote power supply from radio waves. Dispositif selon la revendication 3 où la la réactivation se fait par ondes lumineuses visibles ou non visibles.Device according to Claim 3, in which the reactivation takes place by visible or non-visible light waves.
FR1871022A 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 INDIVIDUALLY REACTIVABLE BATTERY (PRI) Withdrawn FR3085795A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1871022A FR3085795A1 (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 INDIVIDUALLY REACTIVABLE BATTERY (PRI)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1871022A FR3085795A1 (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 INDIVIDUALLY REACTIVABLE BATTERY (PRI)
FR1871022 2018-09-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3085795A1 true FR3085795A1 (en) 2020-03-13

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FR1871022A Withdrawn FR3085795A1 (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 INDIVIDUALLY REACTIVABLE BATTERY (PRI)

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FR (1) FR3085795A1 (en)

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Effective date: 20200910