FR3084210B1 - Ensemble comportant un dispositif de refroidissement par changement de phase - Google Patents

Ensemble comportant un dispositif de refroidissement par changement de phase Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3084210B1
FR3084210B1 FR1856681A FR1856681A FR3084210B1 FR 3084210 B1 FR3084210 B1 FR 3084210B1 FR 1856681 A FR1856681 A FR 1856681A FR 1856681 A FR1856681 A FR 1856681A FR 3084210 B1 FR3084210 B1 FR 3084210B1
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France
Prior art keywords
phase change
enclosure
fluid
assembly
heating element
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1856681A
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English (en)
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FR3084210A1 (fr
Inventor
Robert Yu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Renault SAS
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Renault SAS
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Renault SAS, Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Renault SAS
Priority to FR1856681A priority Critical patent/FR3084210B1/fr
Priority to EP19737150.3A priority patent/EP3827471A1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2019/068904 priority patent/WO2020016138A1/fr
Publication of FR3084210A1 publication Critical patent/FR3084210A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3084210B1 publication Critical patent/FR3084210B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/249—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625—Vehicles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561—Gases
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567—Liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6569—Fluids undergoing a liquid-gas phase change or transition, e.g. evaporation or condensation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/659—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by heat storage or buffering, e.g. heat capacity or liquid-solid phase changes or transition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/209—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/211—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for pouch cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/24—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries from their environment, e.g. from corrosion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/60—Arrangements or processes for filling or topping-up with liquids; Arrangements or processes for draining liquids from casings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un ensemble (10) comportant un élément (12) chauffant et un dispositif (14) de refroidissement de l'élément (12) chauffant, le dispositif (14) comportant : - une enceinte (16) rigide dans laquelle est logé l'élément (12) chauffant ; - un réservoir (28) à volume variable qui est raccordé à l'enceinte (16) ; - un fluide (36) à changement de phase qui est contenu dans l'enceinte (16) et qui remplit partiellement l'enceinte (16) ; caractérisé en ce que le reste de l'enceinte (16) et le volume minimal (Vmin) du réservoir (28) sont remplis par un volume complémentaire (V2) d'un liquide (38) de remplissage est non miscible avec le fluide (36) à changement de phase, présentant une densité différente de celle du fluide (36) à changement de phase en phase liquide et présentant une deuxième température d'évaporation supérieure à la température (Te) d'évaporation dudit fluide (36).
FR1856681A 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Ensemble comportant un dispositif de refroidissement par changement de phase Active FR3084210B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1856681A FR3084210B1 (fr) 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Ensemble comportant un dispositif de refroidissement par changement de phase
EP19737150.3A EP3827471A1 (fr) 2018-07-19 2019-07-12 Ensemble comportant un dispositif de refroidissement par changement de phase
PCT/EP2019/068904 WO2020016138A1 (fr) 2018-07-19 2019-07-12 Ensemble comportant un dispositif de refroidissement par changement de phase

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1856681 2018-07-19
FR1856681A FR3084210B1 (fr) 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Ensemble comportant un dispositif de refroidissement par changement de phase

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3084210A1 FR3084210A1 (fr) 2020-01-24
FR3084210B1 true FR3084210B1 (fr) 2020-06-19

Family

ID=65031465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1856681A Active FR3084210B1 (fr) 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Ensemble comportant un dispositif de refroidissement par changement de phase

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3827471A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR3084210B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020016138A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201820560D0 (en) 2018-12-17 2019-01-30 Aston Martin Lagonda Ltd Assemblies for engines
US11916211B2 (en) * 2020-09-28 2024-02-27 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Extinguishing battery thermal runaway
US20220096885A1 (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-03-31 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Extinguishing battery thermal runaway
GB2603475A (en) * 2021-02-01 2022-08-10 Aston Martin Lagonda Ltd Battery assembly for a vehicle
US11772500B2 (en) * 2021-05-17 2023-10-03 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Traction battery pack thermal management assembly
FR3134657B1 (fr) * 2022-04-15 2024-04-19 Renault Sas Dispositif de refroidissement d’un pack de batterie électrique
CN116759703B (zh) * 2023-08-17 2024-01-23 深圳海辰储能控制技术有限公司 电池装置及其控制方法、储能设备

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120003510A1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-05 Nissan Technical Center North America, Inc. Vehicle battery temperature control system and method
FR3037727A3 (fr) 2015-06-17 2016-12-23 Renault Sa Pack de batterie refroidit par un materiau a changement de phase a pression constante
US10790559B2 (en) * 2015-08-14 2020-09-29 Microvast Power Systems Co., Ltd. Battery pack and battery pack system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3827471A1 (fr) 2021-06-02
FR3084210A1 (fr) 2020-01-24
WO2020016138A1 (fr) 2020-01-23

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