FR3052853B1 - MARETHERMAL ENERGY PLANT USING A BALLASTAGE SYSTEM, PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS AND A THERMAL MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY. - Google Patents

MARETHERMAL ENERGY PLANT USING A BALLASTAGE SYSTEM, PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS AND A THERMAL MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY. Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3052853B1
FR3052853B1 FR1700444A FR1700444A FR3052853B1 FR 3052853 B1 FR3052853 B1 FR 3052853B1 FR 1700444 A FR1700444 A FR 1700444A FR 1700444 A FR1700444 A FR 1700444A FR 3052853 B1 FR3052853 B1 FR 3052853B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
water
production
machine
reserve
land
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR1700444A
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French (fr)
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FR3052853A1 (en
Inventor
Fabrice Pelestor
Josselyne Guevara
Sebastien Boisson
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of FR3052853A1 publication Critical patent/FR3052853A1/en
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Publication of FR3052853B1 publication Critical patent/FR3052853B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/04Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using pressure differences or thermal differences occurring in nature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/04Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using pressure differences or thermal differences occurring in nature
    • F03G7/05Ocean thermal energy conversion, i.e. OTEC
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne l'utilisation de matériaux à changement de phase, dit MCP, récupérant l'énergie maréthermique pour la transformer en électricité via un système de ballastage et déballastage à air comprimé. Elle est constituée d'un container (0), d'une réserve d'air comprimé pouvant aussi accueillir un compresseur (1), d'un ballast constitué d'un espace pour aspirer l'air ou le gaz à comprimer et à refouler (2), permettant de chasser ou aspirer l'eau (3) par l'orifice (5). Le MCP (4) est en contact avec la machine thermique (6) qui entraine les génératrices (8). Au centre de l'unité se trouve un tunnel (7) qui permet le guidage de l'unité lors de ses déplacements sur l'axe (10). Cet axe est maintenu au fond (11) avec un plot (12) et en surface (13) par un flotteur ou une plateforme (9). L'électricité produite par l'unité est transportée par câble sous-marin (14) qui est raccordé au plot (12) et rejoint la plateforme (9) en passant au centre de l'axe (10), sur la plateforme où il alimente la machine à désaliniser l'eau par évaporation (15), la machine de fabrication d'hydrogène par électrolyse de l'eau(16) et, est redirigé vers les terres par câbles sous-marin (17). L'eau désalinisée est stockée dans la réserve (19) ou est redirigée vers les terres par le tuyau sous marin (18). L'hydrogène fabriqué est stocké dans la réserve (20), en attendant d'être transportés vers les terres par bateau. L'invention est particulièrement destinée à la production d'électricité et à la production d'eau douce.The present invention relates to the use of phase change materials, known as MCP, recovering thermal energy to transform it into electricity via a compressed air ballasting and deballasting system. It consists of a container (0), a reserve of compressed air that can also accommodate a compressor (1), a ballast consisting of a space for sucking in the air or gas to be compressed and delivered. (2), making it possible to expel or suck the water (3) through the orifice (5). The MCP (4) is in contact with the thermal machine (6) which drives the generators (8). In the center of the unit is a tunnel (7) which allows the guiding of the unit during its movements on the axis (10). This axis is maintained at the bottom (11) with a stud (12) and at the surface (13) by a float or a platform (9). The electricity produced by the unit is transported by submarine cable (14) which is connected to the stud (12) and joins the platform (9) passing through the center of the axis (10), on the platform where it feeds the machine to desalinate water by evaporation (15), the machine for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water (16) and is redirected to land by submarine cables (17). The desalinated water is stored in the reserve (19) or is redirected to land by the underwater pipe (18). The hydrogen produced is stored in the reserve (20), while waiting to be transported to land by boat. The invention is particularly intended for the production of electricity and the production of fresh water.

FR1700444A 2016-06-16 2017-04-04 MARETHERMAL ENERGY PLANT USING A BALLASTAGE SYSTEM, PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS AND A THERMAL MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY. Expired - Fee Related FR3052853B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1600964A FR3052818A1 (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 ENERGY PLANT USING AQUATIC PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS FOR THE PRODUCTION AND INDUSTRIAL STORAGE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3052853A1 FR3052853A1 (en) 2017-12-22
FR3052853B1 true FR3052853B1 (en) 2020-12-25

Family

ID=60450685

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1600964A Withdrawn FR3052818A1 (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 ENERGY PLANT USING AQUATIC PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS FOR THE PRODUCTION AND INDUSTRIAL STORAGE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY
FR1601817A Withdrawn FR3052852A1 (en) 2016-06-16 2016-12-16 MARETHERMAL ENERGY PLANT USING A BALLASTAGE SYSTEM, PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS, AND THERMAL MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY
FR1700444A Expired - Fee Related FR3052853B1 (en) 2016-06-16 2017-04-04 MARETHERMAL ENERGY PLANT USING A BALLASTAGE SYSTEM, PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS AND A THERMAL MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY.

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1600964A Withdrawn FR3052818A1 (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 ENERGY PLANT USING AQUATIC PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS FOR THE PRODUCTION AND INDUSTRIAL STORAGE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY
FR1601817A Withdrawn FR3052852A1 (en) 2016-06-16 2016-12-16 MARETHERMAL ENERGY PLANT USING A BALLASTAGE SYSTEM, PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS, AND THERMAL MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (3) FR3052818A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1488067A (en) * 1922-08-12 1924-03-25 Schneider & Cie Apparatus for emptying the water-ballast tanks of submarines and other submersible vessels
US5291847A (en) * 1991-08-01 1994-03-08 Webb Douglas C Autonomous propulsion within a volume of fluid
US7987674B2 (en) * 2007-05-09 2011-08-02 California Institute Of Technology Phase change material thermal power generator
US8146362B2 (en) * 2008-12-04 2012-04-03 Lockheed Martin Corporation OTEC system
US20160047362A1 (en) * 2014-08-12 2016-02-18 Ideal Innovations Incorporated Phase Change Device for Use within a Volume of Fluid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3052818A1 (en) 2017-12-22
FR3052852A1 (en) 2017-12-22
FR3052853A1 (en) 2017-12-22

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