FR3049647B1 - EMERGENCY BRAKING DEVICE FOR A TURBOMACHINE TREE AND TURBOMACHINE COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE - Google Patents

EMERGENCY BRAKING DEVICE FOR A TURBOMACHINE TREE AND TURBOMACHINE COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3049647B1
FR3049647B1 FR1652838A FR1652838A FR3049647B1 FR 3049647 B1 FR3049647 B1 FR 3049647B1 FR 1652838 A FR1652838 A FR 1652838A FR 1652838 A FR1652838 A FR 1652838A FR 3049647 B1 FR3049647 B1 FR 3049647B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
turbomachine
tree
emergency braking
shaft
determined direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1652838A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR3049647A1 (en
Inventor
Nicolas Negri Arnaud
Edouard Romain Bordoni Nils
Gilbert Roland Brault Michel
Guillaume Cuvillier Romain
Nathalie Nowakowski
Patrice Kubiak Guillaume
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
SNECMA SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS, SNECMA SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR1652838A priority Critical patent/FR3049647B1/en
Publication of FR3049647A1 publication Critical patent/FR3049647A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3049647B1 publication Critical patent/FR3049647B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D21/00Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for
    • F01D21/006Arrangements of brakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D21/00Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for
    • F01D21/04Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for responsive to undesired position of rotor relative to stator or to breaking-off of a part of the rotor, e.g. indicating such position
    • F01D21/045Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for responsive to undesired position of rotor relative to stator or to breaking-off of a part of the rotor, e.g. indicating such position special arrangements in stators or in rotors dealing with breaking-off of part of rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/90Braking
    • F05D2260/902Braking using frictional mechanical forces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00Control
    • F05D2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05D2270/304Spool rotational speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00Control
    • F05D2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05D2270/335Output power or torque

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de freinage (16) pour un arbre (8) de turbomachine, destiné à limiter une survitesse en rotation de l'arbre (8) autour d'un axe (X) de la turbomachine, comportant au moins un premier organe (17) agencé pour se déplacer suivant une direction déterminée par rapport à une structure fixe (11) de la turbomachine, un deuxième organe (18) lié à l'arbre (8), et un actionneur (19) destiné à pousser le premier organe (17) dans ladite direction déterminée, le premier (22a) et le deuxième (27) organe étant agencés pour coopérer par friction lorsque le premier organe (22a) est poussé par l'actionneur (29, 30, 26a), caractérisé par le fait que l'actionneur comporte un dispositif pyrotechnique (30) agencé pour produire des gaz poussant le premier organe (22a) dans ladite direction déterminée. L'invention concerne aussi une turbomachine utilisant un tel dispositif (16).The invention relates to a braking device (16) for a turbomachine shaft (8) intended to limit an overspeed in rotation of the shaft (8) around an axis (X) of the turbomachine, comprising at least one first member (17) arranged to move in a determined direction relative to a fixed structure (11) of the turbomachine, a second member (18) connected to the shaft (8), and an actuator (19) for pushing the first member (17) in said determined direction, the first (22a) and the second (27) members being arranged to cooperate by friction when the first member (22a) is pushed by the actuator (29, 30, 26a), characterized in that the actuator comprises a pyrotechnic device (30) arranged to produce gases pushing the first member (22a) in said determined direction. The invention also relates to a turbomachine using such a device (16).

FR1652838A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 EMERGENCY BRAKING DEVICE FOR A TURBOMACHINE TREE AND TURBOMACHINE COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE Active FR3049647B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1652838A FR3049647B1 (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 EMERGENCY BRAKING DEVICE FOR A TURBOMACHINE TREE AND TURBOMACHINE COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1652838A FR3049647B1 (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 EMERGENCY BRAKING DEVICE FOR A TURBOMACHINE TREE AND TURBOMACHINE COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE
FR1652838 2016-03-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3049647A1 FR3049647A1 (en) 2017-10-06
FR3049647B1 true FR3049647B1 (en) 2019-04-19

Family

ID=56322079

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1652838A Active FR3049647B1 (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 EMERGENCY BRAKING DEVICE FOR A TURBOMACHINE TREE AND TURBOMACHINE COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3049647B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10343055B4 (en) * 2003-09-16 2007-03-29 Eurocopter Deutschland Gmbh rotor brake
US7225607B2 (en) * 2004-08-27 2007-06-05 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Gas turbine braking apparatus and method
DE102010054223A1 (en) * 2010-12-11 2012-03-01 Daimler Ag Exhaust gas supercharger for internal combustion engine of motor vehicle, has housing that accommodates rotor that is rotatably received by brake device that is arranged for guarding the rotor
EP2990628A1 (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Braking device for a gas turbine during load shedding
US10837312B2 (en) * 2015-02-27 2020-11-17 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. System for braking a low pressure spool in a gas turbine engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3049647A1 (en) 2017-10-06

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