FR3048513A1 - HELICOIDAL DEVICE WITH REFLECTIVE SURFACE FOR SOLAR CELL SUPPORT - Google Patents

HELICOIDAL DEVICE WITH REFLECTIVE SURFACE FOR SOLAR CELL SUPPORT Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3048513A1
FR3048513A1 FR1670085A FR1670085A FR3048513A1 FR 3048513 A1 FR3048513 A1 FR 3048513A1 FR 1670085 A FR1670085 A FR 1670085A FR 1670085 A FR1670085 A FR 1670085A FR 3048513 A1 FR3048513 A1 FR 3048513A1
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France
Prior art keywords
light
convergence
sun
solar
reflective surface
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FR1670085A
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French (fr)
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FR3048513B1 (en
Inventor
Thierry Charles Bastien Tafani
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0004Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed
    • G02B19/0019Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed having reflective surfaces only (e.g. louvre systems, systems with multiple planar reflectors)
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0033Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use
    • G02B19/0038Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with ambient light
    • G02B19/0042Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with ambient light for use with direct solar radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0033Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use
    • G02B19/0076Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with a detector
    • G02B19/008Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with a detector adapted to collect light from a complete hemisphere or a plane extending 360 degrees around the detector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20Optical components
    • H02S40/22Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif hélicoïdal sphérique agit comme un récepteur et réflecteur angulaire permettant une meilleure convergence des ondes lumineuses captées dans le but de garantir une transformation optimal de l'énergie solaire en électricité à tout moment de la course du soleil, sans perte importante du rendement par dépendance de l'inclinaison des panneaux solaire ou de la position du soleil (azimut). Cette invention est constituée en 3 parties : Une base circulaire sur laquelle repose 2 ou plusieurs pales à angles définis réflectrices. Deux hélices (rosaces) constituée à base de matière miroir réfléchissante, superposées munis elles aussi d'angles permettant la convergence des ondes lumineuses positionnées sur un axe rotatif traversant la base circulaire en son centre. Axe central rotatif. Cellules solaires pour la conversion de la lumière en énergie électrique.Spherical helical device acts as a receiver and angular reflector allowing a better convergence of the light waves captured in order to guarantee an optimal transformation of the solar energy in electricity at any moment of the race of the sun, without significant loss of the yield by dependence of the inclination of the solar panels or the position of the sun (azimuth). This invention consists of 3 parts: A circular base on which rests 2 or more blades with defined reflective angles. Two helices (rosettes) consisting of reflective mirror material, superimposed also provided with angles for the convergence of light waves positioned on a rotating axis through the circular base at its center. Rotating central axis. Solar cells for the conversion of light into electrical energy.

Description

- La présente invention se compose d'un dispositif hélicoïdal réfléchissant, dont le but est d'optimiser et d'améliorer la convergence de la quantité de lumière (photons) absorbée par les cellules photovoltaïques et permet ainsi une transformation et une accumulation électrique optimale. De ce fait quelle que soit la position du soleil ou l'aménagement des panneaux photovoltaïques, le rayonnement solaire sera amplifié par un effet miroir multi-angulaire et des redirections des ondes lumineuses améliorant de ce fait le rendement énergétique des cellules solaires du lever du soleil jusqu'à son apogée et son coucher.The present invention consists of a reflective helical device, the purpose of which is to optimize and improve the convergence of the amount of light (photons) absorbed by the photovoltaic cells and thus allows an optimal transformation and electrical accumulation. Thus, whatever the position of the sun or the arrangement of photovoltaic panels, the solar radiation will be amplified by a multi-angle mirror effect and redirections of light waves thereby improving the energy efficiency of sunrise solar cells. until his climax and his bedtime.

La forme sphérique hélicoïdale (double rosace) permet de capter les rayons solaires sur 360°.The helical spherical shape (double rosette) captures 360 ° solar rays.

Le système actuel de panneaux photovoltaïques ne permet pas une absorption de lumière maximale du fait de leur inclinaison immobile, l'inclinaison optimal en hiver est de 60°, en été l'angle optimal est de 20°, au printemps l'angle optimal est de 45°.The current system of photovoltaic panels does not allow a maximum absorption of light because of their immobile inclination, the optimum inclination in winter is 60 °, in summer the optimal angle is 20 °, in spring the optimal angle is 45 °.

Le dispositif que j'ai élaboré permet de pallier à l'inconvénient d'une perte d'énergie journalière et saisonnière dut au mouvement du soleil par rapport aux cellules solaires, il optimise l'irradiation du rayonnement direct et diffus reçu par les capteurs. L'inclinaison des hélices et des pales permet l'absorption de la lumière sous tous les angles possibles. L'invention se compose de 3 parties (voir schéma) 2 hélices (A) constituées de miroirs réflecteurs, opposées l'une à l'autre, découpées en forme de rosaces sur du film plastique ou autre matière à haut pouvoir réfléchissant.The device that I developed overcomes the disadvantage of a daily and seasonal energy loss due to the movement of the sun compared to solar cells, it optimizes the irradiation of direct and diffuse radiation received by the sensors. The inclination of the propellers and blades allows the absorption of light from all possible angles. The invention consists of 3 parts (see diagram) 2 propellers (A) consisting of reflective mirrors, opposite to one another, cut in the form of rosettes on plastic film or other material with high reflectivity.

Imbriquées sur un axe (B). D'autre part, d'autres miroirs en forme de pales d'hélices (C) servent à capter et canaliser à la base les rayons lumineux et les renvoient sur le premier système de doubles hélices permettant ainsi une convergence de photons sur le socle plan de cellules photovoltaïques (D). Ce phénomène de réflexion de lumière accroit le rendement électrique par absorption maximale.Nested on an axis (B). On the other hand, other mirrors in the form of propeller blades (C) are used to capture and channel the light rays at the base and send them back to the first system of double helices thus allowing a convergence of photons on the plane base of photovoltaic cells (D). This phenomenon of light reflection increases the electrical efficiency by maximum absorption.

Plusieurs possibilités sont exploitables à partir de ce concept de base.Several possibilities are exploitable from this basic concept.

Une centrale électrique photovoltaïque équipée d'un dôme transparent en matière inaltérable, muni d'une ouverture latérale, qui permettrait ainsi de coupler cette centrale électrique par son effet rotatif (sur son axe) à un système générateur électrique éolien. Cette invention peut être aussi exploitée et appliquée industriellement dans tous les domaines liés à l'énergie solaire, éolienne, et électrique (énergétique).A photovoltaic power plant equipped with a transparent dome material inalterable, with a lateral opening, which would thus connect this power plant by its rotating effect (on its axis) to a wind generator system. This invention can also be exploited and applied industrially in all fields related to solar, wind, and electrical energy.

Claims (2)

REVENDICATIONS Dispositif hélicoïdal muni d'une surface réfléchissante en forme d'hélice dont le but est d'optimiser la convergence d'une quantité de lumière.Claims A helical device provided with a reflective surface shaped helical whose purpose is to optimize the convergence of a quantity of light. 1- Le dispositif se compose de 3 parties (voir schéma) 2 hélices constituées de miroirs réflecteurs, opposées l'une à l'autre, découpées en forme de rosaces sur du film plastique ou autre matière à haut pouvoir réfléchissant, imbriquées sur un axe.1- The device consists of 3 parts (see diagram) 2 propellers consisting of reflective mirrors, opposite to each other, cut in the form of rosettes on plastic film or other material with high reflectivity, nested on one axis .
FR1670085A 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 HELICOIDAL DEVICE WITH REFLECTIVE SURFACE FOR SOLAR CELL SUPPORT Expired - Fee Related FR3048513B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1670085A FR3048513B1 (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 HELICOIDAL DEVICE WITH REFLECTIVE SURFACE FOR SOLAR CELL SUPPORT

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1670085A FR3048513B1 (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 HELICOIDAL DEVICE WITH REFLECTIVE SURFACE FOR SOLAR CELL SUPPORT
FR1670085 2016-03-07

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FR3048513A1 true FR3048513A1 (en) 2017-09-08
FR3048513B1 FR3048513B1 (en) 2018-03-02

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3350234A (en) * 1963-06-03 1967-10-31 Hoffman Electronics Corp Flexible solar-cell concentrator array
WO2004114419A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-12-29 Schripsema Jason E Linear compound photovoltaic module and reflector
DE102012213626A1 (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-06 Sunoyster Systems Gmbh Support structure for solar collectors

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3350234A (en) * 1963-06-03 1967-10-31 Hoffman Electronics Corp Flexible solar-cell concentrator array
WO2004114419A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-12-29 Schripsema Jason E Linear compound photovoltaic module and reflector
DE102012213626A1 (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-06 Sunoyster Systems Gmbh Support structure for solar collectors

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