FR3011025A3 - INTELLIGENT PADLOCK-INTELLIGENT ELECTRONIC PADLOCK PROCESS - Google Patents
INTELLIGENT PADLOCK-INTELLIGENT ELECTRONIC PADLOCK PROCESS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3011025A3 FR3011025A3 FR1302224A FR1302224A FR3011025A3 FR 3011025 A3 FR3011025 A3 FR 3011025A3 FR 1302224 A FR1302224 A FR 1302224A FR 1302224 A FR1302224 A FR 1302224A FR 3011025 A3 FR3011025 A3 FR 3011025A3
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- padlock
- smartphone
- computer
- during
- padlock device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B67/00—Padlocks; Details thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B45/00—Alarm locks
- E05B45/005—Chain-locks, cable-locks or padlocks with alarms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B45/00—Alarm locks
- E05B45/06—Electric alarm locks
- E05B2045/065—Switch or sensor type used in alarm locks
- E05B2045/067—Switches triggered by inertia
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0094—Mechanical aspects of remotely controlled locks
- E05B2047/0095—Mechanical aspects of locks controlled by telephone signals, e.g. by mobile phones
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0097—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means including means for monitoring voltage, e.g. for indicating low battery state
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B39/00—Locks giving indication of authorised or unauthorised unlocking
- E05B39/005—Locks with means for tracking the location of locked items, e.g. freight containers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B41/00—Locks with visible indication as to whether the lock is locked or unlocked
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé de cadenas intégrant une carte électronique alimentée par une batterie lui procurant une certaine intelligence et lui permettant de communiquer avec l'utilisateur en technologie sans-fil, bas-débit pour une portée longue distance. ▪ Détection de déverrouillage (ouverture) et de déverrouillage (fermeture) ▪ Détection de coupure de l'anse ▪ Détection de mouvements et chocs ▪ Géo-localisation ▪ Pilotage via un actionneur de l'ouverture et la fermeture ▪ Détection batterie faibleA padlock method incorporating an electronic card powered by a battery provides it with intelligence and allows it to communicate with the user in wireless technology, low-speed for a long-range range. ▪ Detection of unlocking (opening) and unlocking (closing) ▪ Detection of cut of the handle ▪ Detection of movements and shocks ▪ Geolocation ▪ Control via an actuator of the opening and closing ▪ Low battery detection
Description
1 102 5 1 La présente invention est relative au domaine général des communications entre systèmes électroniques. Présentation des figures Les caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention seront mieux appréciés grâce à la description qui suit, description qui expose les caractéristiques de l'invention au travers d'un exemple non limitatif d'application. La description s'appuie sur les figures annexées qui représentent : Figure 1 : Contenu électronique du cadenas intelligent Figure 2 : Principe de communication du cadenas sur un réseau bas débit et longue distance Description détaillée d'un mode de réalisation de l'invention Sécurité du cadenas intelligent La fonction principale d'un cadenas est de protéger des biens et/ou des personnes. Le cadenas intelligent se doit de respecter un certain niveau de sécurité. Les tests et vérifications à réaliser sont : - La traction sur l'anse, - Le cisaillement de l'anse, - La torsion de l'anse, - La traction sur le cylindre, - Le nombre de clés véritablement différentes. L'ouverture et la fermeture du cadenas doivent aussi se faire par une clé. Fonctionnalités électronique du cadenas intelligent Afin d'assurer l'énergie nécessaire au fonctionnement du cadenas intelligent, une pile (107) (Lithium ou rechargeable) est intégrée à la mécanique. L'autonomie minimale souhaitée est d'une année. La pile doit être accessible uniquement avec la clé du cadenas. La partie électronique est composée des blocs suivants : - Microcontrôleur (101), - Capteur d'état du cadenas (102) : déverrouillé (ouvert) / verrouillé (fermé), - Actionneur pour le verrouillage (fermeture) et le déverrouillage (ouverture) du cadenas (103), - Module GPS (104), très faible consommation, pour la récupération des coordonnées GPS, - Module radio longue portée (105), très faible consommation, pour communication sur un réseau bas débit et longue distance, - Détecteur de pile faible (106), - Pile ou batterie rechargeable (107), - Accéléromètres (108), très faible consommation, pour la détection de chocs et mouvements subis par le cadenas, - Détecteur de rupture du cadenas (109), pour la détection de la coupure de l'anse du cadenas. - Fil (110) permettant de tester la coupure de l'anse du cadenas. Cheminement des informations Le but du cadenas intelligent (201) est de permettre à l'utilisateur de communiquer avec un cadenas, où qu'il soit installé, via son téléphone ou son ordinateur (206). Pour cela, le cadenas utilise un réseau bas débit et longue distance pour se connecter à Internet. Voie « montante » La voie « montante » est utilisée pour du monitoring, de la remontée d'informations. Lorsque le cadenas a une information à communiquer à l'utilisateur, il utilise son modem pour émettre une trame sur le réseau bas débit et longue distance. La station de base la plus proche (202) récupère l'information pour la transmettre aux serveurs propriétaires (204), via les serveurs du réseau bas débit (203). Ces informations sont ainsi disponibles en visualisation pour l'utilisateur sur des interfaces web et mobiles (206). Des alertes peuvent être générées (SMS, alertes vocales ou e-mails) vers l'utilisateur (205). Voie « descendante » La voie « descendante » est utilisée pour de la commande. Lorsque l'utilisateur souhaite piloter un cadenas via son téléphone ou son ordinateur (206), il se connecte à l'interface web ou mobile. L'information est transmise aux serveurs du réseau bas débit (203) puis à la station de base (202) la plus proche du cadenas (201). Le module radio intégré au cadenas peut ainsi récupérer la commande générée par l'utilisateur. Deux modes de fonctionnement sont possibles selon la réactivité souhaitée : - Une écoute permanente permet une réception de l'information rapide mais est très consommatrice en énergie. - Une réponse à un keep-alive (trame de présence) périodique du module radio, moins instantanée mais moins consommatrice en énergie. Informations échangées avec du réseau bas débit et longue distance Monitoring Les trames de monitoring échangées sont : - Trames de présence périodique (pour indiquer que le cadenas est alimenté, fonctionnel). - Trame contenant les coordonnées GPS pour la localisation. - Trames contenant l'information de déverrouillage (ouverture) ou de verrouillage (fermeture) du cadenas. - Trame d'alarme détectée par l'accéléromètre (distinction mouvement/choc). - Trame d'alarme détectée par le fil présent dans l'anse. - Trames d'alarmes de pile faible. - Trames d'alarmes de sortie de périmètre géographique avec les coordonnées GPS. Commandes Les trames de commandes échangées sont : - Trames de commandes de déverrouillage (ouverture) ou de verrouillage (fermeture) du cadenas. - Trames de paramétrages (plannings de déverrouillage / verrouillage, d'activation / désactivation des alarmes, périmètre géographique, etc.).The present invention relates to the general field of communications between electronic systems. DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES The characteristics and advantages of the invention will be better appreciated thanks to the description which follows, description which sets out the characteristics of the invention through a non-limiting example of application. The description is based on the appended figures which represent: FIG. 1: Electronic Content of the Smart Padlock Figure 2: Principle of Padlock Communication on a Low-Speed and Long-Distance Network Detailed Description of an Embodiment of the Invention smart padlock The main function of a padlock is to protect property and / or people. The smart padlock must respect a certain level of security. The tests and verifications to be carried out are: - The traction on the handle, - The shearing of the handle, - The torsion of the handle, - The traction on the cylinder, - The number of truly different keys. The opening and closing of the padlock must also be done by a key. Smart Padlock Electronic Features In order to provide the energy needed to operate the smart padlock, a battery (107) (Lithium or rechargeable) is built into the mechanism. The minimum autonomy desired is one year. The battery must be accessible only with the padlock key. The electronic part consists of the following blocks: - Microcontroller (101), - Padlock status sensor (102): unlocked (open) / locked (closed), - Actuator for locking (closing) and unlocking (opening) padlock (103), - GPS module (104), very low consumption, for the recovery of GPS coordinates, - Long-range radio module (105), very low consumption, for communication over a low-speed and long-distance network, - Detector Low battery (106), - Battery or rechargeable battery (107), - Accelerometers (108), very low consumption, for detecting shocks and movements experienced by the padlock, - Padlock rupture detector (109), for the detection of the cut of the handle of the padlock. - Thread (110) for testing the cut of the padlock handle. Information Flow The purpose of the smart lock (201) is to allow the user to communicate with a padlock, wherever installed, via their phone or computer (206). For this, the padlock uses a low-speed and long-distance network to connect to the Internet. "Rising" path The "rising" path is used for monitoring and feedback. When the padlock has information to communicate to the user, he uses his modem to send a frame on the low-speed and long-distance network. The nearest base station (202) retrieves the information for transmission to the proprietary servers (204) via the servers of the low speed network (203). This information is thus available for viewing by the user on web and mobile interfaces (206). Alerts can be generated (SMS, voice alerts or e-mails) to the user (205). "Down" path The "down" path is used for the command. When the user wishes to control a lock via his phone or his computer (206), he connects to the web or mobile interface. The information is transmitted to the servers of the low-speed network (203) and then to the base station (202) closest to the padlock (201). The radio module integrated in the padlock can thus retrieve the command generated by the user. Two modes of operation are possible according to the desired reactivity: - A permanent listening allows a reception of the fast information but is very consuming in energy. - A response to a periodic keep-alive of the radio module, less instantaneous but less energy consuming. Information exchanged with low speed and long distance network Monitoring The exchanged monitoring frames are: - Periodic presence frames (to indicate that the padlock is powered, functional). - Frame containing the GPS coordinates for the location. - Frames containing the unlocking (opening) or locking (closing) information of the padlock. - Alarm frame detected by the accelerometer (movement / shock distinction). - Alarm frame detected by the wire present in the handle. - Low battery alarm frames. - Geographical perimeter exit alarm frames with GPS coordinates. Commands The exchanged command frames are: - Unlocking (opening) or locking (closing) command frames for the padlock. - Settings frames (unlocking / locking schedules, activation / deactivation of alarms, geographical perimeter, etc.).
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1302224A FR3011025A3 (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | INTELLIGENT PADLOCK-INTELLIGENT ELECTRONIC PADLOCK PROCESS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1302224A FR3011025A3 (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | INTELLIGENT PADLOCK-INTELLIGENT ELECTRONIC PADLOCK PROCESS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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FR3011025A3 true FR3011025A3 (en) | 2015-03-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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FR1302224A Pending FR3011025A3 (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | INTELLIGENT PADLOCK-INTELLIGENT ELECTRONIC PADLOCK PROCESS |
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FR (1) | FR3011025A3 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016169837A1 (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-27 | Poulet Florence | Geopositioning device for recovering stolen objects |
FR3042897A1 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-04-28 | Philock | CONNECTED ELECTRONIC PADLOCK, METHODS |
WO2017079743A1 (en) | 2015-11-08 | 2017-05-11 | Opticallock, Inc. | Security system with anti-tampering sensors and cybersecurity |
FR3048714A1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-15 | Chen | CONNECTED CADENAS WITH BALANCE |
CN107386808A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-11-24 | 武汉尼维智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent sealing tape lock |
EP3334878A4 (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2019-04-17 | Airbolt PTY Ltd | Portable electronic lock |
-
2013
- 2013-09-25 FR FR1302224A patent/FR3011025A3/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016169837A1 (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-27 | Poulet Florence | Geopositioning device for recovering stolen objects |
EP3334878A4 (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2019-04-17 | Airbolt PTY Ltd | Portable electronic lock |
US10633891B2 (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2020-04-28 | Airbolt Pty Ltd. | Portable electronic lock |
FR3042897A1 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-04-28 | Philock | CONNECTED ELECTRONIC PADLOCK, METHODS |
WO2017079743A1 (en) | 2015-11-08 | 2017-05-11 | Opticallock, Inc. | Security system with anti-tampering sensors and cybersecurity |
EP3371395A4 (en) * | 2015-11-08 | 2019-07-03 | Opticallock, Inc. | Security system with anti-tampering sensors and cybersecurity |
FR3048714A1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-15 | Chen | CONNECTED CADENAS WITH BALANCE |
CN107386808A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-11-24 | 武汉尼维智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent sealing tape lock |
CN107386808B (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2022-05-06 | 武汉尼维智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent seal lock |
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