FR3010511B1 - METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING A GAS MIXTURE WITH SUBAMBIAN TEMPERATURE - Google Patents

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING A GAS MIXTURE WITH SUBAMBIAN TEMPERATURE

Info

Publication number
FR3010511B1
FR3010511B1 FR1358668A FR1358668A FR3010511B1 FR 3010511 B1 FR3010511 B1 FR 3010511B1 FR 1358668 A FR1358668 A FR 1358668A FR 1358668 A FR1358668 A FR 1358668A FR 3010511 B1 FR3010511 B1 FR 3010511B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
subambian
separating
temperature
gas mixture
mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1358668A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR3010511A1 (en
Inventor
- Anacleto Antony Correia
Benoit Davidian
Bernard Saulnier
Jean-Pierre Tranier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Priority to FR1358668A priority Critical patent/FR3010511B1/en
Priority to EP14786968.9A priority patent/EP3044529A2/en
Priority to PCT/FR2014/052103 priority patent/WO2015036673A2/en
Priority to US15/021,037 priority patent/US20160223254A1/en
Priority to CN201480061005.3A priority patent/CN105705892A/en
Priority to US15/021,035 priority patent/US20160223253A1/en
Priority to EP14784274.4A priority patent/EP3044522A2/en
Priority to PCT/FR2014/052241 priority patent/WO2015036697A2/en
Priority to CN201480061010.4A priority patent/CN105705893A/en
Priority to EP14784278.5A priority patent/EP3071910A2/en
Priority to CN201480061009.1A priority patent/CN105705884B/en
Priority to US15/021,031 priority patent/US20160216013A1/en
Priority to PCT/FR2014/052246 priority patent/WO2015036700A2/en
Publication of FR3010511A1 publication Critical patent/FR3010511A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3010511B1 publication Critical patent/FR3010511B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04078Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression
    • F25J3/0409Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression of oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04278Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using external refrigeration units, e.g. closed mechanical or regenerative refrigeration units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04284Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/0429Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
    • F25J3/04303Lachmann expansion, i.e. expanded into oxygen producing or low pressure column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04412Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2321/00Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B2321/002Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/90External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
    • F25J2270/908External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration by regenerative chillers, i.e. oscillating or dynamic systems, e.g. Stirling refrigerator, thermoelectric ("Peltier") or magnetic refrigeration

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
FR1358668A 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING A GAS MIXTURE WITH SUBAMBIAN TEMPERATURE Active FR3010511B1 (en)

Priority Applications (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1358668A FR3010511B1 (en) 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING A GAS MIXTURE WITH SUBAMBIAN TEMPERATURE
PCT/FR2014/052103 WO2015036673A2 (en) 2013-09-10 2014-08-20 Method and apparatus for separation of a gaseous mixture at sub-ambient temperature
US15/021,037 US20160223254A1 (en) 2013-09-10 2014-08-20 Method and apparatus for separation of a gaseous mixture at sub-ambient temperature
CN201480061005.3A CN105705892A (en) 2013-09-10 2014-08-20 Method and apparatus for separation of a gaseous mixture at sub-ambient temperature
EP14786968.9A EP3044529A2 (en) 2013-09-10 2014-08-20 Method and apparatus for separation of a gaseous mixture at sub-ambient temperature
EP14784274.4A EP3044522A2 (en) 2013-09-10 2014-09-10 Method and device for separation at sub-ambient temperature
US15/021,035 US20160223253A1 (en) 2013-09-10 2014-09-10 Method and device for separation at cryogenic temperature
PCT/FR2014/052241 WO2015036697A2 (en) 2013-09-10 2014-09-10 Method and device for separation at sub-ambient temperature
CN201480061010.4A CN105705893A (en) 2013-09-10 2014-09-10 Method and device for separation at sub-ambient temperature
EP14784278.5A EP3071910A2 (en) 2013-09-10 2014-09-10 Method and device for separation at cryogenic temperature
CN201480061009.1A CN105705884B (en) 2013-09-10 2014-09-10 Method and apparatus for separating at low temperature
US15/021,031 US20160216013A1 (en) 2013-09-10 2014-09-10 Method and device for separation at sub-ambient temperature
PCT/FR2014/052246 WO2015036700A2 (en) 2013-09-10 2014-09-10 Method and device for separation at cryogenic temperature

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1358668A FR3010511B1 (en) 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING A GAS MIXTURE WITH SUBAMBIAN TEMPERATURE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3010511A1 FR3010511A1 (en) 2015-03-13
FR3010511B1 true FR3010511B1 (en) 2017-08-11

Family

ID=49667380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1358668A Active FR3010511B1 (en) 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING A GAS MIXTURE WITH SUBAMBIAN TEMPERATURE

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20160223254A1 (en)
EP (1) EP3044529A2 (en)
CN (1) CN105705892A (en)
FR (1) FR3010511B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2015036673A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3033257A1 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-09-09 Air Liquide METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING A GAS MIXTURE WITH SUBAMBIAN TEMPERATURE
FR3033395A1 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-09-09 Air Liquide METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMPRESSING GAS
CN111406191B (en) * 2017-12-25 2021-12-21 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 Single package air separation plant with reverse main heat exchanger

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4345925A (en) * 1980-11-26 1982-08-24 Union Carbide Corporation Process for the production of high pressure oxygen gas
US4987744A (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-01-29 Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation Cryogenic distillation with unbalanced heat pump
US5722259A (en) * 1996-03-13 1998-03-03 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Combustion turbine and elevated pressure air separation system with argon recovery
US6467274B2 (en) * 2000-05-05 2002-10-22 University Of Victoria Innovations & Development Corp. Apparatus and methods for cooling and liquefying a fluid using magnetic refrigeration
US6293106B1 (en) * 2000-05-18 2001-09-25 Praxair Technology, Inc. Magnetic refrigeration system with multicomponent refrigerant fluid forecooling
US6336331B1 (en) * 2000-08-01 2002-01-08 Praxair Technology, Inc. System for operating cryogenic liquid tankage
US6502404B1 (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-01-07 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system using magnetic refrigeration
GB0119500D0 (en) * 2001-08-09 2001-10-03 Boc Group Inc Nitrogen generation
CH695836A5 (en) * 2002-12-24 2006-09-15 Ecole D Ingenieurs Du Canton D Method and device for continuously generating cold and heat by magnetic effect.
DE102005029274A1 (en) * 2004-08-17 2006-02-23 Linde Ag Obtaining gaseous pressure product, by cryogenic separation of air implementing normal operation, emergency operation, and bypass operation
US20080016907A1 (en) * 2006-07-18 2008-01-24 John Arthur Barclay Active gas regenerative liquefier system and method
EP1972875A1 (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-09-24 L'AIR LIQUIDE, S.A. pour l'étude et l'exploitation des procédés Georges Claude Process and apparatus for the separation of air by cryogenic distillation
US20130025294A1 (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-01-31 Christian Vogel System and method for carbon dioxide removal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2015036673A2 (en) 2015-03-19
FR3010511A1 (en) 2015-03-13
US20160223254A1 (en) 2016-08-04
EP3044529A2 (en) 2016-07-20
CN105705892A (en) 2016-06-22
WO2015036673A3 (en) 2015-08-06

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