FR2993021A1 - Turbomachine avec generateur de tourbillons a calage variable - Google Patents

Turbomachine avec generateur de tourbillons a calage variable Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2993021A1
FR2993021A1 FR1256504A FR1256504A FR2993021A1 FR 2993021 A1 FR2993021 A1 FR 2993021A1 FR 1256504 A FR1256504 A FR 1256504A FR 1256504 A FR1256504 A FR 1256504A FR 2993021 A1 FR2993021 A1 FR 2993021A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
turbomachine
variable shift
shift generator
vortex generators
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR1256504A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2993021B1 (fr
Inventor
Vincent Paul Gabriel Perrot
Agnes Claire Marie Pesteil
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
SNECMA SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SNECMA SAS filed Critical SNECMA SAS
Priority to FR1256504A priority Critical patent/FR2993021B1/fr
Priority to US13/935,827 priority patent/US9488064B2/en
Priority to GB1312222.1A priority patent/GB2506474B/en
Publication of FR2993021A1 publication Critical patent/FR2993021A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2993021B1 publication Critical patent/FR2993021B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/56Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable
    • F04D29/563Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D17/00Regulating or controlling by varying flow
    • F01D17/10Final actuators
    • F01D17/12Final actuators arranged in stator parts
    • F01D17/14Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
    • F01D17/148Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of rotatable members, e.g. butterfly valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/68Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers
    • F04D29/681Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D17/00Regulating or controlling by varying flow
    • F01D17/10Final actuators
    • F01D17/12Final actuators arranged in stator parts
    • F01D17/14Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
    • F01D17/16Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes
    • F01D17/162Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes for axial flow, i.e. the vanes turning around axes which are essentially perpendicular to the rotor centre line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/14Form or construction
    • F01D5/141Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form
    • F01D5/142Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form of the blades of successive rotor or stator blade-rows
    • F01D5/143Contour of the outer or inner working fluid flow path wall, i.e. shroud or hub contour
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/14Form or construction
    • F01D5/141Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form
    • F01D5/145Means for influencing boundary layers or secondary circulations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/14Form or construction
    • F01D5/141Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form
    • F01D5/146Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form of blades with tandem configuration, split blades or slotted blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00Stators
    • F01D9/02Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
    • F01D9/04Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
    • F01D9/041Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector using blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/02Surge control
    • F04D27/0246Surge control by varying geometry within the pumps, e.g. by adjusting vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/321Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps for axial flow compressors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/541Specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/542Bladed diffusers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/10Stators
    • F05D2240/12Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
    • F05D2240/126Baffles or ribs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/10Stators
    • F05D2240/12Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
    • F05D2240/127Vortex generators, turbulators, or the like, for mixing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur une turbomachine comportant au moins une roue aubagée, mobile ou statorique, et des générateurs de tourbillons (17) disposés en amont de l'aubage (1) de ladite roue, caractérisée par le fait que les générateurs de tourbillons (17) sont à calage variable.
FR1256504A 2012-07-06 2012-07-06 Turbomachine avec generateur de tourbillons a calage variable Active FR2993021B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1256504A FR2993021B1 (fr) 2012-07-06 2012-07-06 Turbomachine avec generateur de tourbillons a calage variable
US13/935,827 US9488064B2 (en) 2012-07-06 2013-07-05 Turbomachine with variable-pitch vortex generator
GB1312222.1A GB2506474B (en) 2012-07-06 2013-07-08 Turbomachine with variable-pitch vortex generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1256504A FR2993021B1 (fr) 2012-07-06 2012-07-06 Turbomachine avec generateur de tourbillons a calage variable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2993021A1 true FR2993021A1 (fr) 2014-01-10
FR2993021B1 FR2993021B1 (fr) 2014-08-22

Family

ID=46826792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1256504A Active FR2993021B1 (fr) 2012-07-06 2012-07-06 Turbomachine avec generateur de tourbillons a calage variable

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US9488064B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2993021B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2506474B (fr)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2976634B1 (fr) 2011-06-14 2013-07-05 Snecma Element de turbomachine
EP2949871B1 (fr) * 2014-05-07 2017-03-01 United Technologies Corporation Segment d'aube variable
US10145301B2 (en) 2014-09-23 2018-12-04 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Gas turbine engine inlet
US10378554B2 (en) 2014-09-23 2019-08-13 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Gas turbine engine with partial inlet vane
US9957807B2 (en) 2015-04-23 2018-05-01 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Rotor assembly with scoop
US9938848B2 (en) 2015-04-23 2018-04-10 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Rotor assembly with wear member
JP2016217355A (ja) 2015-05-22 2016-12-22 ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ 流れ混合ローブを含むターボ機械ディフューザ及びその方法
US10724540B2 (en) 2016-12-06 2020-07-28 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Stator for a gas turbine engine fan
US10690146B2 (en) 2017-01-05 2020-06-23 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Turbofan nacelle assembly with flow disruptor
CN109209980B (zh) * 2017-06-30 2020-06-05 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 一种用于轴流压气机的导流板
US10871419B1 (en) 2018-01-31 2020-12-22 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Multi-vortex wake generator having fluid foils for fluid tunnel testing
US10730611B2 (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-08-04 Larry Utt Short take off and landing aircraft with adjustable vortices device
US10889370B2 (en) 2018-07-02 2021-01-12 Textron Innovations Inc. Chord-wise variable vortex generator
FR3084395B1 (fr) * 2018-07-24 2020-10-30 Safran Aircraft Engines Ailettes entrefer pour compresseur de turbomachine
FR3101914B1 (fr) * 2019-10-10 2021-11-12 Safran Aircraft Engines Aube de redresseur à calage variable comportant des ailettes aérodynamiques
CN112282856B (zh) * 2020-10-26 2021-09-24 上海交通大学 一种用于抑制通道涡的涡轮叶片

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006048933A1 (de) * 2006-10-17 2008-04-24 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Anordnung zur Strömungsbeeinflussung
EP1927723A1 (fr) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-04 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Palier de stator d'un compresseur axial d'une turbomachine avec lamelles transversales pour l'augmentation de rendement
FR2956454A1 (fr) * 2010-02-18 2011-08-19 Snecma Aube a angle de calage variable pour la prevention du decollement.

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4652208A (en) * 1985-06-03 1987-03-24 General Electric Company Actuating lever for variable stator vanes
FR2960604B1 (fr) 2010-05-26 2013-09-20 Snecma Ensemble a aubes de compresseur de turbomachine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006048933A1 (de) * 2006-10-17 2008-04-24 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Anordnung zur Strömungsbeeinflussung
EP1927723A1 (fr) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-04 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Palier de stator d'un compresseur axial d'une turbomachine avec lamelles transversales pour l'augmentation de rendement
FR2956454A1 (fr) * 2010-02-18 2011-08-19 Snecma Aube a angle de calage variable pour la prevention du decollement.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2506474A (en) 2014-04-02
US9488064B2 (en) 2016-11-08
GB201312222D0 (en) 2013-08-21
US20140010638A1 (en) 2014-01-09
GB2506474B (en) 2018-12-19
FR2993021B1 (fr) 2014-08-22

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