FR2990231A1 - Energy recuperation device i.e. piezoelectric mechanical energy recuperator, for recuperating energy by wind action on building's window, has removable portion compressing spring-sensors according to nature and orientation of vibrations - Google Patents

Energy recuperation device i.e. piezoelectric mechanical energy recuperator, for recuperating energy by wind action on building's window, has removable portion compressing spring-sensors according to nature and orientation of vibrations Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2990231A1
FR2990231A1 FR1201315A FR1201315A FR2990231A1 FR 2990231 A1 FR2990231 A1 FR 2990231A1 FR 1201315 A FR1201315 A FR 1201315A FR 1201315 A FR1201315 A FR 1201315A FR 2990231 A1 FR2990231 A1 FR 2990231A1
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France
Prior art keywords
vibrations
window
energy
removable
frame
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Granted
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FR1201315A
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French (fr)
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FR2990231B1 (en
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Stephane Christian Claude Simon Bellanger
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N2/00—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
    • H02N2/18—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power

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  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a window comprising an external double glazing that is formed of a removable frame (2) and a removable external glass pane (1). The glazing is positioned on a fixed frame (4) of the window. A removable portion of the device including the removable frame and the external glass pane oscillates according to the vibrations and compresses piezoelectric spring-sensors (3) located on the fixed frame according to nature and orientation of the vibrations. The removable frame oscillates according to compressive force due to the action of vibrations on the glass pane.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de récupération de l'énergie occasionnée par l'action du vent, ou de tous types de vibrations, sur les fenêtres de bâtiments et de sa transformation en électricité par un récupérateur d'énergie mécanique de type piézoélectrique. The present invention relates to a device for recovering energy caused by the action of wind, or all types of vibrations, on the windows of buildings and its transformation into electricity by a piezoelectric type mechanical energy recuperator.

L'état de l'art démontre que, depuis plusieurs siècles, l'homme s'intéresse à l'utilisation de la force du vent. Plusieurs milliers de brevets ont d'ores et déjà été déposés dans le monde sur le thème de l'énergie éolienne. The state of the art shows that, for several centuries, the man is interested in the use of the force of the wind. Several thousand patents have already been filed around the world on the subject of wind energy.

Dans ce cadre, la récupération de l'énergie éolienne au niveau des fenêtres se pratique depuis longtemps, notamment en utilisant des dispositifs de roues à pales, intégrées dans la fenêtre, qui tournent sous l'action du vent tels que décrits dans le brevet WO 2010137530 de Hashimoto Hiroyoshi. Mais ces dispositifs sont de petite taille et l'expérience démontre qu'ils ne permettent qu'une production d'énergie minime. De plus, leur production est dépendante de l'orientation du vent. Enfin, ils ne fonctionnent qu'en fonction du vent et ne transforment pas l'énergie générée par d'autres types de vibrations comme, par exemple, le son, les trépidations dues au passage de véhicules ou les micro secousses telluriques très fréquentes dans certaines zones du globe. In this context, the recovery of wind energy at the windows has been practiced for a long time, in particular by using blades wheel devices, integrated in the window, which rotate under the action of the wind as described in the patent WO 2010137530 of Hashimoto Hiroyoshi. But these devices are small and experience shows that they allow only minimal energy production. Moreover, their production is dependent on the orientation of the wind. Finally, they only work with the wind and do not transform the energy generated by other types of vibrations such as, for example, the sound, the vibrations caused by the passage of vehicles or the micro-jolts that are very frequent in certain types of vibrations. areas of the globe.

Afin de pallier ces différents problèmes, le but de l'invention est de recevoir tous types de vibrations sur la totalité de la surface de la fenêtre de façon à les transformer en énergie électrique. In order to overcome these various problems, the object of the invention is to receive all types of vibrations over the entire surface of the window so as to transform them into electrical energy.

Selon une première caractéristique majeure de l'invention, la fenêtre comprend un survitrage extérieur fixé sur un cadre mobile. Selon une deuxième caractéristique de l'invention, ledit cadre mobile oscille en fonction de la force de compression due à toute vibration sur le survitrage extérieur de la fenêtre. According to a first major characteristic of the invention, the window comprises an outer glazing fixed on a movable frame. According to a second characteristic of the invention, said mobile frame oscillates as a function of the compressive force due to any vibration on the outer glazing of the window.

Selon une troisième caractéristique de l'invention, ledit cadre mobile comprend un dispositif d'amortissement de mouvement qui oscille en fonction des vibrations et dont les ressorts actionnent un ou plusieurs éléments de type piézoélectrique. Selon une quatrième caractéristique de l'invention, ledit cadre mobile est étanche aux fluides et ne laisse pas passer ni l'air, ni l'eau, ni la buée. Selon une cinquième caractéristique de l'invention, ledit cadre mobile est étanche au bruit. According to a third characteristic of the invention, said movable frame comprises a motion damping device which oscillates according to the vibrations and whose springs actuate one or more piezoelectric type elements. According to a fourth characteristic of the invention, said mobile frame is fluid-tight and does not let air, water or mist pass. According to a fifth characteristic of the invention, said mobile frame is noise-tight.

La présente invention apparaît plus clairement à la lecture de la description et des dessins suivant parmi lesquels : La figure 1 est une vue en perspective de l'ensemble de l'invention. The present invention appears more clearly on reading the following description and drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the assembly of the invention.

La figure 2 représente le détail de la fixation du survitrage sur le châssis, La figure 3 représente l'action des ressorts sur les éléments piézoélectriques. En référence à ces figures, le dispositif comporte : Un survitrage, constitué d'un cadre amovible 2 et d'une vitre extérieure amovible 1, qui vient se positionner sur le châssis fixe 4 de la fenêtre. La partie amovible du dispositif, comprenant le cadre amovible 2 et la vitre extérieure amovible 1, qui oscille en fonction des vibrations et vient comprimer les ressorts-capteurs piézoélectriques 3, situés sur le châssis fixe 4, selon la nature et l'orientation desdites vibrations. La figure 1 montre que le dispositif est amovible, qu'il est étanche au bruit et aux fluides et qu'il peut se fixer sur tous types de fenêtres, de toutes tailles et comportant du simple, double ou triple vitrage. Figure 2 shows the detail of the fixing of the glazing on the frame, Figure 3 shows the action of the springs on the piezoelectric elements. With reference to these figures, the device comprises: A glazing, consisting of a removable frame 2 and a removable outer pane 1, which is positioned on the fixed frame 4 of the window. The removable part of the device, comprising the removable frame 2 and the removable outer pane 1, which oscillates according to the vibrations and compresses the piezoelectric sensor springs 3, located on the fixed frame 4, according to the nature and orientation of said vibrations . Figure 1 shows that the device is removable, it is noise and fluid-proof and that it can be attached to all types of windows, all sizes and with single, double or triple glazing.

Les figures 2 et 3 permettent de visualiser le positionnement du cadre amovible 2 et de la vitre extérieure amovible 1 sur le châssis fixe 4 de la fenêtre. Elles montrent de quelle façon la partie mobile, constituée du cadre amovible 2 et de la vitre amovible extérieure 1, oscille et comprime les ressorts-capteurs piézoélectriques fixes 3, selon l'action de tous types de vibration, sur tout ou partie de la surface de la vitre amovible extérieure 1. Il convient de préciser que le dispositif précédemment décrit peut recevoir tout élément non décrit et s'inscrivant dans le cadre de l'invention. Les exemples de réalisation et d'application de l'invention, présentés ci-dessus, ont été choisis du fait de leur caractère pratique. Il ne serait cependant pas possible de répertorier de manière exhaustive tous les modes de réalisation et toutes les applications que recouvre cette invention. Figures 2 and 3 show the positioning of the removable frame 2 and the outer removable window 1 on the fixed frame 4 of the window. They show how the mobile part, consisting of the removable frame 2 and the outer removable pane 1, oscillates and compresses the fixed piezoelectric sensor springs 3, according to the action of all types of vibration, on all or part of the surface of the removable outer glass 1. It should be noted that the device described above can receive any element not described and falling within the scope of the invention. The examples of embodiment and application of the invention, presented above, were chosen because of their practicality. It would not be possible, however, to exhaustively list all the embodiments and applications covered by this invention.

En particulier, tout moyen décrit peut être remplacé par un moyen équivalent sans sortir du cadre de la présente invention. In particular, any means described may be replaced by equivalent means without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS1) Le dispositif de récupération de l'énergie occasionnée par l'action du vent, ou de tous types de vibrations, sur les fenêtres de bâtiments et sa transformation en électricité caractérisé en ce que la fenêtre comprend un survitrage extérieur constitué d'un cadre amovible 2 et d'une vitre extérieure amovible 1, qui vient se positionner sur le châssis fixe 4 de la fenêtre et que la partie amovible du dispositif, comprenant le cadre amovible 2 et la vitre extérieure amovible 1, oscille en fonction des vibrations et vient comprimer les ressorts-capteurs piézoélectriques 3, situés sur le châssis fixe 4, selon la nature et l'orientation desdites vibrations. CLAIMS1) The energy recovery device caused by the action of wind, or all types of vibrations, on the windows of buildings and its transformation into electricity, characterized in that the window comprises an outer glazing consisting of a frame removable 2 and a removable outer pane 1, which is positioned on the fixed frame 4 of the window and that the removable part of the device, comprising the removable frame 2 and the removable outer pane 1, oscillates according to the vibrations and comes compressing the piezoelectric sensor springs 3, located on the fixed frame 4, according to the nature and orientation of said vibrations. 2) Le dispositif de récupération de l'énergie selon la revendication 1) caractérisé en ce que le cadre mobile 2 oscille en fonction de la force de compression due à l'action des vibrations sur le survitrage extérieur 1 de la fenêtre. 2) The energy recovery device according to claim 1) characterized in that the movable frame 2 oscillates according to the compressive force due to the action of vibration on the outer glazing 1 of the window. 3) Le dispositif de récupération de l'énergie selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le cadre mobile 2 comprend un dispositif 20 d'amortissement de mouvement dont les ressorts actionnent un ou plusieurs éléments ressorts 3 de type piézoélectrique. 3) The energy recovery device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the movable frame 2 comprises a device 20 for damping motion whose springs actuate one or more spring elements 3 of piezoelectric type. 4) Le dispositif de récupération de l'énergie selon les revendications 1) à 3) 25 caractérisé en ce que la fenêtre peut être de toute taille, réalisée dans tous les matériaux et comprendre tous types de vitrage 1 simple, double ou triple. 4) The energy recovery device according to claims 1) to 3) characterized in that the window can be of any size, made in all materials and include all types of glazing 1 single, double or triple.
FR1201315A 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 THE WINDOW SAIL Expired - Fee Related FR2990231B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1201315A FR2990231B1 (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 THE WINDOW SAIL

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1201315A FR2990231B1 (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 THE WINDOW SAIL

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FR2990231A1 true FR2990231A1 (en) 2013-11-08
FR2990231B1 FR2990231B1 (en) 2014-11-21

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005312269A (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-11-04 Nec Corp Power generation method by vibration, vibration generator, and vibration generation device
JP2005341710A (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-08 Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd Generator
US20090212665A1 (en) * 2005-03-24 2009-08-27 Hur Koser Power harvesting scheme based on piezoelectricity and nonlinear deflections
JP2011101448A (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-05-19 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Window including power generation function and method of generating power by utilizing the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005312269A (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-11-04 Nec Corp Power generation method by vibration, vibration generator, and vibration generation device
JP2005341710A (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-08 Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd Generator
US20090212665A1 (en) * 2005-03-24 2009-08-27 Hur Koser Power harvesting scheme based on piezoelectricity and nonlinear deflections
JP2011101448A (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-05-19 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Window including power generation function and method of generating power by utilizing the same

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FR2990231B1 (en) 2014-11-21

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