FR2963274A1 - Method for assembling flexible and printed multi-strip ply that is used as false wall, involves utilizing marks for adjusting positioning between strips to limit space between image parts and favor correspondence between images - Google Patents
Method for assembling flexible and printed multi-strip ply that is used as false wall, involves utilizing marks for adjusting positioning between strips to limit space between image parts and favor correspondence between images Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2963274A1 FR2963274A1 FR1003206A FR1003206A FR2963274A1 FR 2963274 A1 FR2963274 A1 FR 2963274A1 FR 1003206 A FR1003206 A FR 1003206A FR 1003206 A FR1003206 A FR 1003206A FR 2963274 A1 FR2963274 A1 FR 2963274A1
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- Prior art keywords
- image
- strips
- web
- printed
- assembly
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- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/10—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/002—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings made of webs, e.g. of fabrics, or wallpaper, used as coverings or linings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/009—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2795/00—Printing on articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state
- B29C2795/002—Printing on articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state before shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/03—After-treatments in the joint area
- B29C66/032—Mechanical after-treatments
- B29C66/0324—Reforming or reshaping the joint, e.g. folding over
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/13—Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
- B29C66/133—Fin-type joints, the parts to be joined being flexible
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/435—Making large sheets by joining smaller ones or strips together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/836—Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table
- B29C66/8362—Rollers, cylinders or drums moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/98—Determining the joining area by using markings on at least one of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
- B42C9/0093—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by fusing, welding sheets together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D15/00—Printed matter of special format or style not otherwise provided for
- B42D15/0006—Paper provided with guiding marks, e.g. ruled, squared or scaled paper
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE RG/CL-CHG-AG Domaine technique SCR002-EN-94 TEXT REMOVAL RG / CL-CHG-AG Technical Area
La présente invention concerne un procédé d'assemblage d'une nappe multi-lés souple et imprimée. The present invention relates to a method for assembling a flexible and printed multi-ply web.
Technique antérieure Prior art
Il est très répandu d'assembler plusieurs lés en matériau souple afin de constituer une nappe souple de grandes dimensions. Pour obtenir une nappe multi-lés imprimée, il est possible d'imprimer la nappe après It is very common to assemble several strips of flexible material to form a flexible sheet of large dimensions. To obtain a printed multi-sheet web, it is possible to print the tablecloth after
assemblage des lés ou d'imprimer les lés, par exemple individuellement, avant leur assemblage. Dans le premier cas, il est difficile d'obtenir une impression de bonne qualité au niveau de la zone d'assemblage entre les lés. Il arrive en effet fréquemment qu'après impression il persiste assembling the strips or printing the strips, for example individually, before assembly. In the first case, it is difficult to obtain a good quality impression at the assembly area between the strips. It often happens that after printing it persists
une zone non imprimée de quelques millimètres le long de la zone d'assemblage ce qui rend la zone d'assemblage visible et nuit à l'aspect de la nappe. Dans le second cas, il est déterminant de parvenir à caler les lés pour assurer une bonne continuité entre les zones d'impression prévues sur a non-printed area of a few millimeters along the assembly area which makes the assembly area visible and affects the appearance of the web. In the second case, it is decisive to be able to wedge the strips to ensure good continuity between the printing zones provided for
les différents lés. Cette étape est fastidieuse et il n'existe pas de procédé permettant de la simplifier et de la fiabiliser. Exposé de l'invention the different areas. This step is tedious and there is no method to simplify it and make it more reliable. Presentation of the invention
La présente invention vise à remédier à ces inconvénients en proposant un procédé d'assemblage d'une nappe multi-lés souple et imprimée permettant d'obtenir simplement et de manière fiable, une nappe comportant une image reconstituée imprimée proche de l'image de départ. The present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks by proposing a method for assembling a flexible and printed multi-ply web allowing to obtain simply and reliably a web comprising a printed reconstituted image close to the initial image. .
L'invention concerne un procédé d'assemblage d'une nappe multi-lés souple et imprimée comportant au moins une étape d'impression au cours de laquelle on imprime sur un SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE RG/CL-CHG-AG The invention relates to a method for assembling a flexible and printed multi-ply web comprising at least one printing step during which it is printed on a SCR002-FR-94 TEXT REMOVAL RG / CL-CHG-AG
- 2 - premier lé au moins une première partie d'image d'une image de départ et sur au moins un second lé au moins une seconde partie d'image de ladite image de départ, une étape d'assemblage desdits premier et second lés imprimés, sur au moins une zone d'assemblage, de manière à constituer ladite nappe et que lesdites première et seconde parties d'image forment une image reconstituée de ladite image de départ. First at least one first image portion of a starting image and at least one second at least one second image portion of said initial image, a step of assembling said first and second images. printed on at least one assembly area to form said web and said first and second image portions form a reconstructed image of said starting image.
Le procédé d'assemblage selon l'invention est remarquable en ce qu'avant ladite étape d'assemblage, il comporte au moins les étapes additionnelles suivantes : The assembly method according to the invention is remarkable in that before said assembly step, it comprises at least the following additional steps:
une étape de repérage au cours de laquelle on ménage, sur au moins la face recevant respectivement ladite première, seconde parties d'image de chacun desdits premier, second lés, au moins une zone de repérage comportant respectivement au moins un premier repère, second repère ayant chacun une positon prédéterminée respectivement par rapport à ladite première, seconde parties d'image, a marking step during which, on at least the face respectively receiving said first, second image portions of each of said first and second strips, at least one marking area is provided, respectively comprising at least a first mark, a second marker, each having a predetermined position respectively with respect to said first, second image portions,
une étape d'ajustement au cours de laquelle on superpose lesdits premier, second lés, lesdites première et seconde parties d'image se faisant face, on utilise lesdits premier et second repères pour ajuster le positionnement entre lesdits premiers et second lès l'un par rapport à l'autre de manière à limiter le décalage entre lesdites première, seconde parties d'image et favoriser la correspondance entre ladite image reconstituée après assemblage desdits premier et second lés et ladite image de départ. an adjustment step in which said first, second, and first and second image portions facing each other are superimposed, said first and second fiducials being used to adjust the positioning between said first and second ones, one by relative to each other so as to limit the offset between said first, second image portions and promote correspondence between said reconstructed image after assembling said first and second webs and said starting image.
Le procédé d'assemblage selon l'invention permet donc de garantir le positionnement entre les première et seconde parties d'image afin que l'image reconstituée imprimée soit la plus proche possible de l'image de départ. The assembly method according to the invention thus makes it possible to guarantee the positioning between the first and second image parts so that the printed reconstituted image is as close as possible to the initial image.
De manière avantageuse, on réalise ladite étape de repérage au moins en partie simultanément à ladite étape SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE RG/CL-CHG-AG Advantageously, said marking step is carried out at least partly simultaneously with said step SCR002-FR-94 TEXT REMOVAL RG / CL-CHG-AG
- 3 - d'impression et on imprime au moins un desdits premier et second repères au cours de ladite étape d'impression respectivement de ladite première, seconde partie d'image sur ledit premier, second lé. Le procédé d'assemblage de la nappe en est ainsi simplifié. And printing at least one of said first and second indicia during said step of respectively printing said first, second image portion on said first, second, and second. The assembly method of the web is thus simplified.
L'étape d'impression se décompose de préférence en au moins une première étape d'impression au cours de laquelle on imprime ladite première partie d'image et ledit premier repère sur ledit premier lé et une seconde étape d'impression au cours de laquelle on imprime ladite seconde partie d'image et ledit second repère sur ledit second lé. Ainsi, le positionnement des premier et second repères par rapport aux première et seconde parties d'image est plus précis d'où une garantie de positionnement entre les première et seconde parties d'image. The printing step is preferably broken down into at least a first printing step in which said first image portion and said first marker are printed on said first ink and a second printing step in which said second image portion and said second mark are printed on said second web. Thus, the positioning of the first and second marks with respect to the first and second image parts is more precise, hence a guarantee of positioning between the first and second image parts.
De manière préférentielle, lors de ladite étape d'ajustement, on superpose ledit premier repère audit second repère. Les défauts d'alignement sont ainsi évités de manière simple et fiable. Preferably, during said adjusting step, said first mark is superimposed on said second mark. Misalignments are thus avoided simply and reliably.
On utilise avantageusement des premier et second lés réalisés en matériau thermo fusible et, lors de ladite étape d'assemblage, on chauffe ladite zone d'assemblage desdits premier et second lés à une température au moins égale à la température de fusion dudit matériau thermo fusible de manière à obtenir un assemblage par soudure desdits premier et second lés. Advantageously used first and second strips made of heat-fusible material and, during said assembly step, said assembly zone of said first and second strips is heated to a temperature at least equal to the melting temperature of said heat-fusible material so as to obtain a welded joint of said first and second strips.
L'une au moins desdites zones de repérage, zones d'assemblage, peut être prévue le long d'au moins un bord d'un desdits premier et second lés. At least one of said registration areas, assembly areas, may be provided along at least one edge of one of said first and second strips.
On prévoit de préférence ladite zone de repérage au-delà de ladite zone d'assemblage par rapport à chacune desdites premières, seconde parties d'image imprimées. Preferably, said registration area is provided beyond said assembly area with respect to each of said first, second, printed image portions.
Après ladite étape d'assemblage, on peut couper et retirer de ladite nappe au moins une partie du surplus de SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE_RG/CL-CHG-AG - 4 - ladite zone de repérage située au-delà de ladite la zone d'assemblage par rapport auxdites première et seconde parties d'image imprimées. On prévoit de préférence l'impression d'au moins l'une desdites première et seconde parties d'image de manière à ce qu'elle(s) comporte(nt) au moins une partie respectivement de ladite seconde, première parties d'image afin d'autoriser une zone de recouvrement desdites première et seconde parties d'image au-delà de ladite zone d'assemblage sans perte entre l'image reconstituée après ladite étape d'assemblage et l'image de départ. Description sommaire des dessins L'invention est décrite ci-après, à titre d'exemple 15 non limitatif, en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels : After said assembly step, at least part of the surplus of SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE_RG / CL-CHG-AG may be cut off and removed from said web at said zone located beyond said zone. assembling with respect to said first and second printed image portions. Printing of at least one of said first and second image portions is preferably provided so that it (s) includes (s) at least a portion of said second, first and second image portions respectively. to allow an area of overlap of said first and second image portions beyond said assembly area without loss between the reconstructed image after said assembling step and the original image. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention is described below, by way of nonlimiting example, with reference to the appended drawings in which:
- La figure 1 est une vue en perspective de deux lés, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of two strips,
représentés côte à côte, avant les étapes represented side by side, before the steps
d'impression et d'assemblage selon le procédé de 20 l'invention ; La figures 2 est une vue en perspective des deux lés de la figure 1, représentés côte à côte, après l'étape d'impression et de repérage selon le procédé de l'invention ; 25 La figures 3 est une vue en perspective des deux lés de la figure 1 superposés pendant les étapes de repérage et d'assemblage selon le procédé de l'invention ; - La figures 4 est une vue en perspective du produit printing and assembly according to the method of the invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the two strips of FIG. 1, shown side by side, after the step of printing and marking according to the method of the invention; Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the two sheets of Fig. 1 superimposed during the locating and assembling steps according to the method of the invention; FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the product
30 multi-lés comportant les deux lés de la figure 1 30 multi-strips having both strips of Figure 1
après les étapes d'impression, de repérage, d'ajustement et d'assemblage réalisées selon le procédé de l'invention. after the printing, locating, adjusting and assembling steps performed according to the method of the invention.
SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE RG/CL-CHG-AG - 5 Meilleure manière de réaliser l'invention SCR002-EN-94 TEXT REMOVAL RG / CL-CHG-AG - 5 Best way to realize the invention
En référence aux figures 1 à 4, le procédé d'assemblage selon l'invention, d'une nappe 100 multi-lés With reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the assembly method according to the invention of a multi-ply web 100
souple et imprimée comporte au moins les étapes d'impression, de repérage, d'ajustement et d'assemblage. flexible and printed comprises at least the steps of printing, marking, adjustment and assembly.
Avant d'entamer la fabrication de la nappe 100, on choisit au préalable une image de départ que l'on souhaite imprimer sur cette nappe 100, par exemple pour réaliser un Before starting the manufacture of the web 100, a preliminary image is chosen beforehand which it is desired to print on this web 100, for example to achieve a
faux-plafond tendu, un panneau d'affichage, une tenture décorative ou autre. L'image de départ peut être de nature diverse et peut par exemple comporter un décor et/ou des écritures. Dans l'exemple illustré, l'image de départ représente des brins d'herbes formés par des traits en noir stretched false ceiling, a billboard, a decorative curtain or other. The starting image may be of a different nature and may for example include decor and / or scriptures. In the example shown, the starting image represents strands of grass formed by black lines
et blanc. L'image de départ peut bien entendu être en couleurs. and white. The starting image can of course be in color.
Pour former la nappe 100, on part de lés, dont au moins un premier et un second lés 1, 2 tels que représentés sur la figure 1, que l'on imprime, repère, cale et assemble To form the web 100, we start from les, including at least a first and a second les 1, 2 as shown in Figure 1, which is printed, marked, wedge and assembles
après l'impression. Ces lés 1, 2 sont de préférence réalisés en matériau thermo fusible, par exemple en PVC. Dans l'exemple illustré, ces lés 1, 2 sont rectangulaires. Il est bien entendu que le terme « lé » n'est pas limité à une forme rectangulaire ni à un morceau de nappe s'étendant after printing. These strips 1, 2 are preferably made of heat fusible material, for example PVC. In the illustrated example, these strips 1, 2 are rectangular. It is understood that the term "le" is not limited to a rectangular shape or to a piece of cloth extending
dans la longueur, mais peut concerner un morceau de nappe ayant tout type de formes et/ou de dimensions. Au cours de l'étape d'impression illustrée par la figure 2, on imprime sur chacun des lés 1, 2 une partie de l'image de départ. On utilisera par exemple la technique de la sérigraphie ou toute autre technique adaptée. On imprime ainsi, sur le premier lé 1 une première partie 10 de l'image de départ, et sur le second lé 2 une seconde partie 20 de l'image de départ. Dans cet exemple, les SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE RG/CL-CHG-AG - 6 - première et seconde parties 10, 20 de l'image de départ sont imprimées de manière à préserver une zone neutre 11, 21 ne comportant pas d'impression de l'image de départ. Ces zones neutres 11, 21 correspondent dans cet in length, but may concern a piece of tablecloth having any type of shapes and / or dimensions. During the printing step illustrated in FIG. 2, a portion of the initial image is printed on each of the strips 1, 2. For example, the technique of screen printing or any other suitable technique will be used. Thus, a first part 10 of the initial image is printed on the first web 1, and on the second web 2 a second part 20 of the initial image. In this example, the first and second parts 10, 20 of the initial image are printed in such a way as to preserve a neutral zone 11, 21 that does not comprise print the starting image. These neutral zones 11, 21 correspond in this
exemple aux zones de repérage 12, 22 utilisées ultérieurement pour caler le premier lé 1 par rapport au second lé 2. example to the marker areas 12, 22 used later to wed the first lé 1 relative to the second lé 2.
Dans un autre mode de réalisation non représenté, l'une au moins des première, seconde parties de l'image In another embodiment, not shown, at least one of the first and second parts of the image
peut déborder sur tout ou partie de la zone de repérage de manière à assurer une continuité visuelle de l'image reconstituée, même en cas de décalage latéral lors de l'assemblage des premier et second lés. Dans ce cas, le premier et/ou second repère(s) peut être superposé à la première et/ou seconde partie(s) d'image. Au cours de l'étape de repérage, on imprime également, sur chaque face comportant respectivement la première et la seconde parties 10, 20 de l'image de départ may overflow all or part of the registration area so as to ensure a visual continuity of the reconstituted image, even in case of lateral shift when assembling the first and second strips. In this case, the first and / or second marker (s) may be superimposed on the first and / or second image portion (s). During the registration step, the first image is printed on each face respectively comprising the first and the second parts 10, 20 of the initial image.
et dans chaque zone de repérage 12, 22, au moins un premier repère 13a, 13b et un second repères 23a, 23b ayant chacun une positon prédéterminée respectivement par rapport à la première, seconde parties 10, 20 d'image. Dans cet exemple, on imprime deux premiers repères 13a, 13b et deux seconds and in each registration zone 12, 22, at least a first marker 13a, 13b and a second marker 23a, 23b each having a predetermined positon respectively with respect to the first, second image portion 10, 20. In this example, we print two first marks 13a, 13b and two seconds
repères 23a, 23b formés par des traits droits prévus perpendiculaires au bord correspondant de chacun des premier, second lés 1, 2. Les premiers repères 13a, 13b sont par exemple distants entre eux de 30 cm ainsi que les seconds repères 23a, 23b. Les premiers et seconds repères markers 23a, 23b formed by straight lines provided perpendicular to the corresponding edge of each of the first, second strips 1, 2. The first pins 13a, 13b are for example 30 cm apart from each other and the second pins 23a, 23b. The first and second landmarks
peuvent également être des mires ou toute autre forme adaptée. may also be sights or any other suitable form.
De même, dans une variante de réalisation non représentée, on utilise au moins un repère se présentant sous la forme d'une découpe d'au moins un des premier, SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE_RG/CL-CHG-AG - 7 - second lés. On peut bien entendu prévoir plusieurs premiers repères et plusieurs seconds repères. Similarly, in an embodiment variant not shown, at least one marker is used in the form of a cutout of at least one of the first, SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE_RG / CL-CHG-AG - 7 - second layer. One can of course provide several first landmarks and several second landmarks.
L'impression des premiers repères 13a, 13b est de préférence réalisée de manière simultanée à l'impression de The printing of the first marks 13a, 13b is preferably carried out simultaneously with the printing of
la première partie 10 de l'image de départ sur le premier lé 1. De même, l'impression des seconds repères 23a, 23b est de préférence réalisée de manière simultanée à l'impression de la seconde partie 20 de l'image de départ sur second lé 2. On garantie ainsi respectivement la the first part 10 of the starting image on the first web 1. Likewise, the printing of the second references 23a, 23b is preferably performed simultaneously with the printing of the second part 20 of the initial image. second on the second.
précision de positionnement des premiers repères 13a, 13b par rapport à la première partie 10 de l'image de départ et celle des seconds repères 23a, 23b par rapport à la seconde partie 20 de l'image de départ. Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, l'étape d'impression se décompose positioning accuracy of the first marks 13a, 13b relative to the first portion 10 of the starting image and that of the second marks 23a, 23b relative to the second portion 20 of the original image. According to a particular embodiment, the printing step decomposes
en une première étape d'impression au cours de laquelle on imprime la première partie 10 d'image et les premiers repères 13a, 13b sur le premier lé 1 et une seconde étape d'impression au cours de laquelle on imprime la seconde partie 20 d'image et le second repères 23a, 23b sur le second lé 2. Au cours de l'étape d'ajustement illustrée par la figure 3, on superpose les premier et second lés 1, 2 préalablement imprimés de sorte que les première et seconde parties d'image 10, 20 que chacun porte se font face. On ajuste ensuite la position des premiers et second lès 1, 2 l'un par rapport à l'autre en utilisant les premiers et second repères 13a, 13b, 23a, 23b que l'on superpose le plus précisément possible. Pour ce faire, on ouvre le complexe formé par les premier et second lés 1, 2 au niveau de leurs zones de repère 12, 22 afin de positionner les premiers et second repères 13a, 13b, 23a, 23b en regard les uns des autres. Lorsque l'opacité et/ou la transparence du premier ou second lés 1, 2 placé au dessus de l'autre le SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE RG/CL-CHG-AG - 8 - permet, ce positionnement peut être réalisé sans ouvrir le complexe. Pour faciliter cette opération, le complexe peut être rétro éclairé. Bien entendu, on peut prévoir un ajustement différent, par exemple en positionnant les premier et second repères cote à cote. Après ajustement des premiers et seconds repères 13a, 13b, 23a, 23b, on réalise l'étape d'assemblage au cours de laquelle on solidarise le premier lé 1 au in a first printing step in which the first image portion and the first indicia 13a, 13b are printed on the first web 1 and a second printing step in which the second web portion 20 is printed. image and the second marks 23a, 23b on the second web 2. During the adjustment step illustrated in FIG. 3, the first and second strips 1, 2 previously printed are superimposed so that the first and second parts image 10, 20 that each wears face each other. The position of the first and second ones 1, 2 relative to each other is then adjusted by using the first and second marks 13a, 13b, 23a, 23b which are superimposed as precisely as possible. To do this, we open the complex formed by the first and second strips 1, 2 at their reference areas 12, 22 to position the first and second pins 13a, 13b, 23a, 23b opposite each other. When the opacity and / or transparency of the first or second strip 1, 2 placed above the other SCR002-FR-94 REMOVAL TEXT RG / CL-CHG-AG - 8 - allows, this positioning can be performed without open the complex. To facilitate this operation, the complex can be backlit. Of course, one can provide a different adjustment, for example by positioning the first and second pins side by side. After adjustment of the first and second marks 13a, 13b, 23a, 23b, the assembly step is carried out during which the first piece 1 is secured to
second lé 2 sur au moins une zone d'assemblage afin d'obtenir la nappe 100 multi-lés souple et imprimée. Dans l'exemple illustré, on utilise des premier et second lés 1, 2 réalisés en matériau thermo fusible et qui peuvent donc fusionner l'un à l'autre lorsqu'ils sont soumis à une second lé 2 on at least one assembly zone in order to obtain the flexible and printed multilayer web 100. In the illustrated example, first and second strips 1, 2 made of heat-fusible material are used and which can therefore merge with one another when subjected to
température au moins égale à leur température de fusion. La température de fusion des premier et second lés 1, 2 dépend des matériaux utilisés et est une donnée facilement accessible par l'Homme du métier auprès notamment des fournisseurs de lés. La zone d'assemblage, dans cet exemple temperature at least equal to their melting point. The melting temperature of the first and second strips 1, 2 depends on the materials used and is a data easily accessible by those skilled in the art from, in particular, the suppliers of films. The assembly area, in this example
la ligne d'assemblage 3, est prévue sensiblement parallèle aux bords longitudinaux des premier et second lés 1, 2. Cette ligne d'assemblage est par exemple obtenue au moyen d'une molette chauffante (non représentée) déplacée sur le complexe, voire de deux molettes chauffantes disposées de the assembly line 3 is provided substantially parallel to the longitudinal edges of the first and second strips 1, 2. This assembly line is for example obtained by means of a heating wheel (not shown) moved on the complex, or even two heated dials arranged
part et d'autre du complexe. La ligne d'assemblage 3 peut également être obtenue par un outil chauffant rectiligne appliqué sur le complexe ou par tout autre équipement adapté. Pendant cette étape d'assemblage, on procède de préférence à une étape de coupe et de retrait d'au moins on both sides of the complex. The assembly line 3 can also be obtained by a rectilinear heating tool applied to the complex or by any other suitable equipment. During this assembly step, it is preferable to proceed with a cutting and removal step of at least
une partie du surplus des premier et second lés 1, 2 situé au-delà de la ligne d'assemblage 3 par rapport aux première et seconde parties 10, 20 d'image imprimées. Pour ce faire, on utilise par exemple un outil coupant. On peut également se servir de la fusion des premier et second lés 1, 2 pour SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE RG/CL-CHG-AG - 9 les couper au niveau de la ligne d'assemblage 3 et simultanément retirer le surplus. Cette étape de coupe est bien entendu optionnelle. Comme on vient de le voir, l'étape de coupe peut donc être réalisée successivement à l'assemblage ou simultanément. a portion of the surplus of the first and second webs 1, 2 located beyond the assembly line 3 relative to the first and second printed image portions 10, 20. For this purpose, for example, a cutting tool is used. It is also possible to use the fusion of the first and second strips 1, 2 for SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE REMOVAL RG / CL-CHG-AG - 9 cut them at the assembly line 3 and simultaneously remove the surplus. This cutting step is of course optional. As we have just seen, the cutting step can therefore be performed successively at assembly or simultaneously.
Après assemblage des premier et second lés 1, 2 la nappe 100 est ouverte, laissant apparaitre les premières, seconde parties 10, 20 d'image imprimées visibles d'un même côté de la nappe 100. Grâce à l'utilisation des premiers et seconds repères 13a, 13b, 23a, 23b au moment de l'ajustement, on limite le décalage entre les première et seconde parties d'image et on obtient une image correspondant à l'image de départ. Dans l'exemple illustré, la zone de repérage 12, 22 est positionnée au-delà de la After assembly of the first and second strips 1, 2, the sheet 100 is opened, revealing the first, second printed portions 10, 20 visible on the same side of the sheet 100. Through the use of the first and second markers 13a, 13b, 23a, 23b at the time of adjustment, the offset between the first and second image portions is limited and an image corresponding to the original image is obtained. In the illustrated example, the registration area 12, 22 is positioned beyond the
ligne d'assemblage 3 par rapport aux premières, seconde parties 10, 20 d'image imprimées. Ainsi, les premiers et second repères 13a, 13b, 23a, 23b ne sont pas visibles après ouverture de la nappe 100. assembly line 3 with respect to the first, second printed portions 10, 20. Thus, the first and second pins 13a, 13b, 23a, 23b are not visible after opening of the web 100.
Selon un mode de mise en oeuvre non représenté, on peut, lors de la phase d'impression, prévoir l'impression de la première et/ou de la seconde parties de l'image de départ au-delà de la zone d'assemblage de sorte que celle-ci se superpose aux première et seconde parties de l'image According to an embodiment not shown, it is possible, during the printing phase, to provide for the printing of the first and / or second parts of the initial image beyond the assembly area. so that it is superimposed on the first and second parts of the image
dans une zone de recouvrement destinée à ne pas être visible. Dans ce cas, on prévoit que chacune des première et seconde parties d'image comporte une partie respectivement de la seconde, première parties d'image permettant d'obtenir une zone de recouvrement sans perte de in an overlap zone intended to be invisible. In this case, it is expected that each of the first and second image portions comprises a portion of the second, first image portions, respectively, making it possible to obtain a recovery area without loss of image.
zone de l'image de départ tout en permettant de garantir la continuité entre les première et seconde parties d'image même en cas de décalage latéral entre les premier et second lés. area of the starting image while allowing to guarantee the continuity between the first and second image parts even in case of lateral shift between the first and second strips.
En référence à l'exemple décrit, la nappe obtenue SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE DEPOSE RG/CL-CHG-AG - 10 - selon le procédé d'assemblage de l'invention est constituée de deux lés. Elle peut bien entendu comporter un nombre de lés supérieur. Dans ce cas, les lés supplémentaires sont ou non imprimés. Lorsqu'ils sont imprimés, on utilisera With reference to the example described, the resulting ply SCR002-FR-94 TEXTE REMOVAL RG / CL-CHG-AG - 10 - according to the assembly method of the invention consists of two strips. It can of course include a number of higher units. In this case, the additional strips are printed or not. When printed, we will use
avantageusement le même procédé pour caler et assembler les lés supplémentaires. Possibilités d'application industrielle advantageously the same method for wedging and assembling the additional strips. Possibilities of industrial application
Le procédé d'assemblage selon l'invention peut être The assembly method according to the invention can be
mis en oeuvre pour fabriquer tout type de nappes multi-lés souples et imprimées, par exemple destinées à être utilisées comme fausse paroi. Ces nappes peuvent également être utilisées pour fabriquer un décor, réaliser un affichage, des rideaux ou tout autre élément. implemented to manufacture any type of flexible multi-ply webs and printed, for example for use as a false wall. These tablecloths can also be used to make a decor, make a display, curtains or any other element.
Il est bien entendu que les exemples décrits ne sont que des illustrations particulières et en aucun cas limitatives des domaines d'application de l'invention. L'Homme de l'art pourra apporter des amenagements de taille, de forme et de matériau à l'exemple de réalisation It is understood that the examples described are only particular illustrations and in no way limiting the fields of application of the invention. Those skilled in the art will be able to provide size, shape and material adjustments to the exemplary embodiment.
particulier et du procédé d'installation sans pour autant sortir du cadre de la présente invention. particular and the installation method without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5389476A (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1995-02-14 | Kruchko; Steven N. | Method for producing life-sized decals |
US6227964B1 (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2001-05-08 | Visualproject Inc. | Method of printing images and charts and paper therefor |
US20050244603A1 (en) * | 2004-05-01 | 2005-11-03 | Hodsdon Jerry G | Printing stock for use in printing composite signs, methods and apparatus for printing such signs, and methods for manufacturing such printing stock |
US20090320729A1 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-31 | Miller Weldmaster Corporation | Bi-directional seaming machine |
-
2010
- 2010-07-30 FR FR1003206A patent/FR2963274B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5389476A (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1995-02-14 | Kruchko; Steven N. | Method for producing life-sized decals |
US6227964B1 (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2001-05-08 | Visualproject Inc. | Method of printing images and charts and paper therefor |
US20050244603A1 (en) * | 2004-05-01 | 2005-11-03 | Hodsdon Jerry G | Printing stock for use in printing composite signs, methods and apparatus for printing such signs, and methods for manufacturing such printing stock |
US20090320729A1 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-31 | Miller Weldmaster Corporation | Bi-directional seaming machine |
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