FR2960801A1 - PNEUMATIC SUCTION DEVICE FOR THE EXTRACTION AND CLEANING OF CHIPS - Google Patents
PNEUMATIC SUCTION DEVICE FOR THE EXTRACTION AND CLEANING OF CHIPS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2960801A1 FR2960801A1 FR1054305A FR1054305A FR2960801A1 FR 2960801 A1 FR2960801 A1 FR 2960801A1 FR 1054305 A FR1054305 A FR 1054305A FR 1054305 A FR1054305 A FR 1054305A FR 2960801 A1 FR2960801 A1 FR 2960801A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- basket
- suction
- chips
- wiper
- spin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/90—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
- B01D29/908—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding provoking a tangential stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Dispositif d'aspiration pneumatique, destiné à l'extraction et au nettoyage des copeaux produits par une machine outil lors de l'usinage de pièces, caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif d'aspiration utilise les paniers d'essorage qui sont utilisés dans les essoreuses traditionnelles.Pneumatic suction device for extracting and cleaning chips produced by a machine tool during the machining of parts, characterized in that said suction device uses the spin baskets which are used in the centrifuges traditional.
Description
DISPOSITIF D'ASPIRATION PNEUMATIQUE POUR L'EXTRACTION ET LE NETTOYAGE DES COPEAUX PNEUMATIC SUCTION DEVICE FOR THE EXTRACTION AND CLEANING OF CHIPS
La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'aspiration pneumatique, destiné à l'extraction et au nettoyage des copeaux produits par une machine outil lors de l'usinage de pièces. The present invention relates to a pneumatic suction device for extracting and cleaning chips produced by a machine tool during machining parts.
Les machines outils utilisées notamment pour le décolletage ou o autre, produisent une quantité importante de copeaux qui sont enduits d'huile de lubrification. Machine tools used in particular for bar turning or other, produce a large amount of chips that are coated with lubricating oil.
Les contraintes écologiques ne permettent pas de collecter les copeaux enduits d'huiles pour les jeter tels quels dans des décharges ou 15 autres sites tolérés. Aussi, les industriels amener à produire des copeaux sont obliger de trier leurs déchets et notamment de séparer l'huile des copeaux avant de procéder à la collecte et permettre un recyclage éventuel dans de bonnes conditions. Ecological constraints do not allow collection of oil-coated chips for disposal as such in landfills or other tolerated sites. Also, manufacturers to produce chips are required to sort their waste and in particular to separate the oil from the chips before proceeding to the collection and allow a possible recycling in good conditions.
20 Aussi, le problème technique à résoudre, par l'objet de la présente invention, est de proposer un dispositif d'aspiration pneumatique permettant l'extraction des copeaux et le filtrage de l'huile avant de procéder à l'essorage de ces derniers et parfaire ainsi la séparation des matières. 25 La description qui va suivre, donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif fera mieux comprendre comment l'invention peut être réalisée, en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels : 25 Also, the technical problem to be solved by the object of the present invention is to provide a pneumatic suction device for extracting the chips and filtering the oil before spinning the latter. and perfect the separation of the materials. The following description, given by way of nonlimiting example, will make it easier to understand how the invention can be realized, with reference to the appended drawings, in which:
La figure 1 représente selon une coupe verticale, le dispositif d'aspiration conforme à l'invention, avec son couvercle ouvert permettant l'introduction ou l'extraction du panier d'essorage. Figure 1 shows in a vertical section, the suction device according to the invention, with its open lid for the introduction or extraction of the wiper basket.
La figure 2 représente le dispositif d'aspiration conforme à l'invention, avec son couvercle fermé permettant l'aspiration des copeaux. Figure 2 shows the suction device according to the invention, with its closed lid for the aspiration of chips.
La figure 3 est une vue en coupe selon A-A de la figure 2, La figure 4 est une vue de dessus, le couvercle de fermeture étant retiré. FIG. 3 is a sectional view along A-A of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a view from above with the closure cap removed.
L'une des caractéristiques de l'invention est que le dispositif d'aspiration utilise les paniers d'essorage qui sont utilisés dans les essoreuses traditionnelles. Dans les entreprises d'usinage, l'huile de coupe doit être séparée des copeaux d'usinage avant leur recyclage éventuel. Aussi de façon classique les copeaux avec Ieur huile de coupe sont collectés dans un panier d'essorage placé dans une essoreuse qui active en rotation le panier comme le fait la ménagère pour essorer la salade ou son linge. One of the features of the invention is that the suction device uses the spin baskets that are used in the traditional wringers. In machining companies, the cutting oil must be separated from the machining chips before they can be recycled. Also conventionally the chips with their cutting oil are collected in a spin basket placed in a wringer that activates the basket rotation as the housekeeper to spin the salad or its laundry.
Le dispositif de l'invention (1) est constitué d'un bidon (2) que l'on appellera bac de colletage, constituant avec son couvercle (3), une enceinte d'aspiration (4) destiné à recevoir le panier d'essorage (5). Le bac de collectage (2) constituant une enceinte d'aspiration (4) a par exemple une forme parallélépipédique de section carrée, tandis que le couvercle de fermeture (3) est mobile pour pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement horizontal 6), et ainsi prendre deux positions, à savoir une The device of the invention (1) consists of a container (2) that will be called collector tray, constituting with its lid (3), a suction enclosure (4) for receiving the basket of spin (5). The collecting container (2) constituting a suction enclosure (4) has for example a parallelepipedal shape of square section, while the closing cover (3) is movable to pivot about a horizontal pivot axis 6), and so take two positions, namely a
position d'ouverture telle qu'illustrée à la figure 1 et une position de fermeture, telle qu'illustrée à la figure 2 et 3. opening position as illustrated in Figure 1 and a closed position, as illustrated in Figure 2 and 3.
Le panier d'essorage (5) est de forme cylindrique, comprenant une paroi périphérique cylindrique (5a) et une paroi de fond (5b), tandis que la bordure supérieure (5c) de la paroi périphérique (5a) est prolongée par une paroi conique périphérique (5d), laissant ainsi une ouverture circulaire vers le haut (5 e). The wiper basket (5) is of cylindrical shape, comprising a cylindrical peripheral wall (5a) and a bottom wall (5b), while the upper edge (5c) of the peripheral wall (5a) is extended by a wall conical peripheral (5d), thus leaving a circular opening upwards (5 e).
to Afin de recevoir le panier d'essorage (5) le bac de collectage (2) comprend quatre glissières de guidage latéral (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d) et quatre traverses d'appui (21a, 21b, 21c, 21d) sur lesquelles repose le fond du panier d'essorage. To receive the wiper basket (5) the collecting tray (2) comprises four lateral guide rails (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d) and four support rails (21a, 21b, 21c, 21d) on which rests the bottom of the spin basket.
15 La hauteur (h) du panier d'essorage (5) est égale à la distance entre le plan d'appui (P) constitué par les traverses (21a, 21b, 21c, 21d) et le dessous (3a) du couvercle (3) quand il est dans sa position de fermeture. The height (h) of the wiper basket (5) is equal to the distance between the support plane (P) constituted by the crosspieces (21a, 21b, 21c, 21d) and the underside (3a) of the cover ( 3) when it is in its closed position.
La paroi périphérique (5a) et la paroi de fond (5b) comprennent des 20 perforations ou sont constituées par un grillage. On notera aussi que le panier d'essorage comprend par exemple deux poignées latérales de préhension (5f, 5g). The peripheral wall (5a) and the bottom wall (5b) comprise perforations or consist of a grid. Note also that the spin basket comprises for example two lateral gripping handles (5f, 5g).
Le couvercle (3) du bac de collectage (2) est connecté à des moyens 25 d'aspiration (7) destiné à mettre l'enceinte (4) en dépression. Par ailleurs, le couvercle est connecté à un conduit d'aspiration (8) relié au bac de retenue des copeaux de la machine outil. The lid (3) of the collection tank (2) is connected to suction means (7) for putting the enclosure (4) in depression. In addition, the lid is connected to a suction duct (8) connected to the chip holder of the machine tool.
Lorsque le bac de collectage (2) est mis en dépression le conduit d'aspiration qui débouche dans le panier d'essorage (5) constitue une entrée cyclonique des matières dans le panier. When the collection tank (2) is depressurized the suction duct which opens into the wiper basket (5) constitutes a cyclonic inlet of the materials in the basket.
Les matières sont par exemple des copeaux métalliques produits par une machine outil lors de I'usinage de pièces, copeaux enduits d'huile de lubrification. Le dispositif de l'invention rappelons le, est destiné à séparer I'huile de coupe des copeaux. The materials are for example metal chips produced by a machine tool during the machining of parts, chips coated with lubricating oil. The device of the invention remember, is intended to separate the cutting oil chips.
Quand les copeaux arrivent dans le panier d'essorage (5) grâce à I'entrée cyclonique, l'huile de coupe passe au travers des perforations du panier (5) pour tomber par gravité dans la zone inférieure de stockage des huiles (40) de l'enceinte. Il ne reste plus qu'à l'utilisateur d'ouvrir le couvercle (3), de retirer le panier (5) et de la placer dans l'essoreuse pour achever la séparation des huiles. When the chips arrive in the wiper basket (5) through the cyclonic inlet, the cutting oil passes through the perforations of the basket (5) to fall by gravity into the lower oil storage zone (40). of the enclosure. All that remains is for the user to open the lid (3), remove the basket (5) and place it in the wringer to complete the separation of the oils.
La zone de stockage inférieure (40) comprend plusieurs moyens d'évacuation du liquide, comme par exemple, une évacuation par gravite (9) et un refoulement pilote du liquide (10).20 The lower storage area (40) includes a plurality of liquid discharge means, such as, for example, gravity evacuation (9) and pilot discharge of the liquid (10).
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1054305A FR2960801A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | PNEUMATIC SUCTION DEVICE FOR THE EXTRACTION AND CLEANING OF CHIPS |
| FR1059225A FR2960802A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-11-09 | Device for extracting and cleaning metal chip produced by machine tool during machining of parts to separate oil coating from chip, has cylindrical spin basket that is used in drying machine, and collecting bag provided with lid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1054305A FR2960801A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | PNEUMATIC SUCTION DEVICE FOR THE EXTRACTION AND CLEANING OF CHIPS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2960801A1 true FR2960801A1 (en) | 2011-12-09 |
Family
ID=43982262
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1054305A Pending FR2960801A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | PNEUMATIC SUCTION DEVICE FOR THE EXTRACTION AND CLEANING OF CHIPS |
| FR1059225A Pending FR2960802A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-11-09 | Device for extracting and cleaning metal chip produced by machine tool during machining of parts to separate oil coating from chip, has cylindrical spin basket that is used in drying machine, and collecting bag provided with lid |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1059225A Pending FR2960802A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-11-09 | Device for extracting and cleaning metal chip produced by machine tool during machining of parts to separate oil coating from chip, has cylindrical spin basket that is used in drying machine, and collecting bag provided with lid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (2) | FR2960801A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109499177A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-22 | 王闯业 | A kind of Scroll-type rotor filters out machine |
| CN110480407A (en) * | 2019-08-25 | 2019-11-22 | 惠州市友熠达科技有限公司 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cleaning control system |
| CN113084537A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-07-09 | 宁波金凯机床股份有限公司 | Lathe bed mechanism and five-axis machining center with same |
| DE102018000447B4 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2022-03-24 | Fanuc Corporation | Robotic processing system for transporting a processed article and method for transporting articles |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9421582B1 (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2016-08-23 | Amerikam, Inc. | Pivoting centrifugal parts cleaner |
| JP6612401B1 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-11-27 | 産機テクノス株式会社 | Filter sludge recovery device |
| CN116638369B (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2024-01-05 | 重庆众为金属表面处理有限公司 | Waste liquid and waste material recovery device for machining workshop |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2675401B1 (en) * | 1991-04-16 | 1993-08-06 | Robatel Slpi | ROTATING MACHINE SUPPORTED BY AN INERTIA SLAB. |
| FR2796567B1 (en) * | 2000-01-13 | 2002-07-12 | Berly | FLUID FILTER HAVING INTERCHANGEABLE FILTRATION MEANS |
| EP1459839A1 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-09-22 | Cem di Cimini Nicola | Plant for shavings processing and for the oil recovery |
| NZ548054A (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2009-01-31 | Speciality Plumbing Supplies Pty Ltd | A filter assembly |
| FR2877856B1 (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2007-07-27 | Joel Queirel | WATER FILTRATION SET FOR SWIMMING POOL, AND CARTRIDGE AND BASKET ASSEMBLY |
-
2010
- 2010-06-02 FR FR1054305A patent/FR2960801A1/en active Pending
- 2010-11-09 FR FR1059225A patent/FR2960802A1/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018000447B4 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2022-03-24 | Fanuc Corporation | Robotic processing system for transporting a processed article and method for transporting articles |
| CN109499177A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-22 | 王闯业 | A kind of Scroll-type rotor filters out machine |
| CN109499177B (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2021-07-30 | 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 | Scroll type rotor filtering machine |
| CN110480407A (en) * | 2019-08-25 | 2019-11-22 | 惠州市友熠达科技有限公司 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cleaning control system |
| CN113084537A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-07-09 | 宁波金凯机床股份有限公司 | Lathe bed mechanism and five-axis machining center with same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2960802A1 (en) | 2011-12-09 |
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